Observed topology
AS4780 SEEDNET - Digital United Inc.
Residential APNIC Cable/DSL/ISP
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS4780: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 22,752 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 20,275 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 20,014 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 16,448 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 11,455 |
| AS9304 | HGC Global Communications Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,461 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,393 |
| AS9505 | Taiwan Internet Gateway | Unclassified | IPv4 | 412 |
| AS4635 | Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 196 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 131 |
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS4780 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS9919 | New Century InfoComm Tech Co., Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 48,475 |
| AS18049 | Taiwan Infrastructure Network Technologie | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 14,624 |
| AS131602 | Hsin Yeong An Cable TV Co., Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 13,077 |
| AS9674 | Far EastTone Telecommunication Co., Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 6,426 |
| AS17709 | Asia Pacific Telecom | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,048 |
| AS9922 | New Kaohsiung Broadband LTD. | Residential | IPv4 | 3,797 |
| AS131627 | Peicity Digital Cable Television., LTD | Residential | IPv4 | 1,822 |
| AS18419 | DaDa Broadband LTD. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,464 |
| AS131634 | MOBA Private Limited Taiwan Branch | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,354 |
| AS133747 | TRIUMPH DYNASTY Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,020 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS4780 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS17709 | Asia Pacific Telecom | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 67,896 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 58,561 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 57,963 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 52,296 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 51,403 |
| AS9919 | New Century InfoComm Tech Co., Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 48,691 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 33,821 |
| AS18049 | Taiwan Infrastructure Network Technologie | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 14,624 |
| AS131602 | Hsin Yeong An Cable TV Co., Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 13,077 |
| AS9674 | Far EastTone Telecommunication Co., Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,154 |
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-11-01 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 76 BGP vantage points across 74.48M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you. Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.