Observed topology
AS15802 DU-AS1
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS15802: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,524 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,660 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 995 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 972 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 841 |
| AS58453 | China Mobile International Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 674 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 615 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 527 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 437 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 374 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 357 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 351 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 351 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 349 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 348 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 348 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 322 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 304 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 278 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 247 |
| AS42708 | Glesys AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 192 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 189 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 187 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 186 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 167 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 164 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 162 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 160 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 158 |
| AS7575 | Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet) | Education | IPv4 | 157 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 | 157 |
| AS7473 | Singapore Telecommunications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 146 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 138 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 137 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 117 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 77 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 | 71 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 68 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 39 |
| AS29169 | GANDI SAS | Hosting | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 15 |
| AS31500 | Global Network Management Inc | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS56655 | Gigahost AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS9304 | HGC Global Communications Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS35280 | F5 Networks SARL | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS9930 | TIME dotCom Berhad No. 14, Jalan Majistret U1/26 Hicom Glenmarie Industrial Park 40150 Shah Alam Selangor, Malaysia | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS15802 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS54253 | Oracle Corporation | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,440 |
| AS31898 | Oracle Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,413 |
| AS45102 | Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 | 995 |
| AS39273 | Kalaam Telecom Bahrain B.S.C. | Residential | IPv4 | 768 |
| AS204832 | Data Hub Integrated Solutions Moro LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 439 |
| AS61137 | Khalifa University | Unclassified | IPv4 | 345 |
| AS57187 | Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 345 |
| AS5416 | B.S.C. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 306 |
| AS208797 | MASHREQBANK PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 255 |
| AS136907 | HUAWEI CLOUDS | Hosting | IPv4 | 228 |
| AS208800 | G42 CLOUD TECHNOLOGY L.L.C. | Hosting | IPv4 | 197 |
| AS51182 | The United Arab Emirates University | Unclassified | IPv4 | 168 |
| AS40934 | Fortinet Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 126 |
| AS5662 | Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS46557 | Disney Worldwide Services, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS201700 | Abu Dhabi Airports Company PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS13335 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 102 |
| AS200284 | FIRST ABU DHABI BANK P.J.S.C | Unclassified | IPv4 | 101 |
| AS202041 | Abu Dhabi Media Company PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 75 |
| AS14114 | SAP America Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 71 |
| AS215716 | PURE C S IT INFRASTRUCTURE L.L.C | Unclassified | IPv6 | 68 |
| AS72 | Schlumberger Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 64 |
| AS16789 | YARDI SYSTEMS, INC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS36224 | HCL AMERICA INC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS25465 | Business Integrated Operating Systems M.E. LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS212020 | AlTayer Group (L.L.C) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS46071 | Pioneer Elabs Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS42156 | GNX B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS201340 | EMIRATES NBD (P.J.S.C). | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS211603 | IDFAA PAYMENT SERVICES L.L.C | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS50811 | ABU DHABI Foreign Branch-USA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS2567 | Schlumberger Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS206771 | Dubai Gold and Commodities Exchange DMCC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS57576 | Penta SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS202670 | CLOUDZME FZE | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS54363 | Baker Hughes Holdings LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 41 |
| AS41215 | EFG-Hermes KSA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 38 |
| AS202715 | Al Naboodah Group Enterprises LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS58287 | Emirates Aluminium Company Limited PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS58453 | China Mobile International Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS3225 | GULFNET COMMUNICATIONS CO. WLL | Residential | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS202024 | TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND DIGITAL GOVERNMENT REGULATORY AUTHORITY | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS49823 | Hastingwood Securities Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS62044 | Zscaler Switzerland GmbH | Business | IPv6 | 4 |
| AS38565 | Ncell Pvt. Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS30990 | DJIBOUTI TELECOM S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS8544 | Primetel PLC | Residential | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS13208 | Newtel Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS42 | WoodyNet, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS25818 | CMC NETWORK (PTY) LTD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS198781 | Connect Managed Services (UK) Limited | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS9038 | Al Bahrainia al Urdunia Liltaknia Wa Alitisalat Plc. Co | Mobile | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS207113 | Cyrus Mbitao trading as Wofbit Networks | Hosting | IPv6 | 1 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS15802 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 12,159 |
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8,815 |
| AS58453 | China Mobile International Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,895 |
| AS4134 | No.31,Jin-rong Street | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,869 |
| AS31898 | Oracle Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,437 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,846 |
| AS57187 | Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,337 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,979 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,660 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,470 |
| AS54253 | Oracle Corporation | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,440 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,035 |
| AS45102 | Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 | 995 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 844 |
| AS39273 | Kalaam Telecom Bahrain B.S.C. | Residential | IPv4 | 768 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 683 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 640 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 604 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 572 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 533 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 518 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 496 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 | 481 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 459 |
| AS204832 | Data Hub Integrated Solutions Moro LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 439 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 394 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 390 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 375 |
| AS61137 | Khalifa University | Unclassified | IPv4 | 345 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 339 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 336 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 334 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 333 |
| AS14114 | SAP America Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 323 |
| AS7575 | Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet) | Education | IPv4 | 322 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 322 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 314 |
| AS5416 | B.S.C. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 306 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 291 |
| AS8697 | Jordan Telecommunications PSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 282 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 280 |
| AS42708 | Glesys AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 279 |
| AS208797 | MASHREQBANK PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 255 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 250 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 240 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 235 |
| AS136907 | HUAWEI CLOUDS | Hosting | IPv4 | 228 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 217 |
| AS208800 | G42 CLOUD TECHNOLOGY L.L.C. | Hosting | IPv4 | 197 |
| AS7473 | Singapore Telecommunications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 171 |
| AS51182 | The United Arab Emirates University | Unclassified | IPv4 | 168 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 166 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 139 |
| AS5662 | Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS40934 | Fortinet Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 126 |
| AS46557 | Disney Worldwide Services, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS201700 | Abu Dhabi Airports Company PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS13335 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 102 |
| AS200284 | FIRST ABU DHABI BANK P.J.S.C | Unclassified | IPv4 | 101 |
| AS202041 | Abu Dhabi Media Company PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 75 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 68 |
| AS215716 | PURE C S IT INFRASTRUCTURE L.L.C | Unclassified | IPv6 | 68 |
| AS72 | Schlumberger Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 64 |
| AS16789 | YARDI SYSTEMS, INC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS36224 | HCL AMERICA INC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS25465 | Business Integrated Operating Systems M.E. LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS212020 | AlTayer Group (L.L.C) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS46071 | Pioneer Elabs Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS42156 | GNX B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS201340 | EMIRATES NBD (P.J.S.C). | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS206771 | Dubai Gold and Commodities Exchange DMCC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS211603 | IDFAA PAYMENT SERVICES L.L.C | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS2567 | Schlumberger Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS50811 | ABU DHABI Foreign Branch-USA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS57576 | Penta SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS202670 | CLOUDZME FZE | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS54363 | Baker Hughes Holdings LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 41 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 39 |
| AS41215 | EFG-Hermes KSA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 38 |
| AS29169 | GANDI SAS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 25 |
| AS31500 | Global Network Management Inc | Unclassified | IPv4 | 24 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv6 | 20 |
| AS9304 | HGC Global Communications Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 19 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 14 |
| AS20940 | Akamai International B.V. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 13 |
| AS202715 | Al Naboodah Group Enterprises LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS58287 | Emirates Aluminium Company Limited PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS3225 | GULFNET COMMUNICATIONS CO. WLL | Residential | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS9930 | TIME dotCom Berhad No. 14, Jalan Majistret U1/26 Hicom Glenmarie Industrial Park 40150 Shah Alam Selangor, Malaysia | Unclassified | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS202024 | TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND DIGITAL GOVERNMENT REGULATORY AUTHORITY | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS49823 | Hastingwood Securities Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS56655 | Gigahost AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS62044 | Zscaler Switzerland GmbH | Business | IPv6 | 4 |
| AS38565 | Ncell Pvt. Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS35280 | F5 Networks SARL | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS207113 | Cyrus Mbitao trading as Wofbit Networks | Hosting | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS198781 | Connect Managed Services (UK) Limited | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS13208 | Newtel Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS25818 | CMC NETWORK (PTY) LTD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS9038 | Al Bahrainia al Urdunia Liltaknia Wa Alitisalat Plc. Co | Mobile | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS8544 | Primetel PLC | Residential | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS200612 | Gulf Bridge International Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS39063 | Leitwert GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS39386 | Saudi Telecom Company JSC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS42 | WoodyNet, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS30990 | DJIBOUTI TELECOM S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS15802, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 7 exchanges across 7 countries and 3 regions.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.194.198 | 1,073 |
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.225.104 | 925 |
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.210.125 | 894 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 27.111.228.92 | 490 |
| DE-CIX Marseille | Marseille, France | 185.1.47.98 | 113 |
| UAE-IX by DE-CIX | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | 185.1.8.1 | 108 |
| AMS-IX Djibouti | Djibouti City, Djibouti | 196.223.38.210 | 22 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.