Observed topology
AS8529 OMANTEL-AS ZOI - Zain Omantel International
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS8529: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 614 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 532 |
| AS137409 | GSL Networks Pty LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 277 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 235 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 44 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 34 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 28 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 23 |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 23 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 22 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 21 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 21 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 18 |
| AS42708 | Glesys AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 15 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 14 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS59919 | Brainbox S.r.l. | Residential | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS29504 | Freenet Liberec, z.s. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 13 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 13 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 13 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 12 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 12 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 12 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 12 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 12 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS3320 | Deutsche Telekom AG | Mobile | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 7 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 7 |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS58453 | China Mobile International Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS12713 | Ote SA (Hellenic Telecommunications Organisation) | Unclassified | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS30781 | Free Pro SAS | Hosting | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS43766 | Mobile Telecommunication Company Saudi Arabia Joint-Stock company | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS8529 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS43766 | Mobile Telecommunication Company Saudi Arabia Joint-Stock company | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 34,021 |
| AS204170 | Awaser Oman LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 21,356 |
| AS48832 | Jordanian mobile phone services Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 17,285 |
| AS28885 | Oman Telecommunications Company (S.A.O.G) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 15,607 |
| AS42961 | Mobile Telecommunications Company K.S.C.P. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 12,099 |
| AS9009 | M247 Europe SRL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 8,024 |
| AS31452 | ZAIN BAHRAIN B.S.C. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,531 |
| AS17557 | Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,437 |
| AS37473 | Telesom | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,246 |
| AS54253 | Oracle Corporation | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,013 |
| AS9541 | Cyber Internet Services (Pvt) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 | 2,002 |
| AS30873 | Public Telecommunication Corporation | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,661 |
| AS3225 | GULFNET COMMUNICATIONS CO. WLL | Residential | IPv4 | 1,635 |
| AS14593 | Space Exploration Technologies Corporation | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,602 |
| AS36998 | Sudanese Mobile Telephone (ZAIN) Co Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,176 |
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 844 |
| AS54994 | Meteverse Limited. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 445 |
| AS138915 | Kaopu Cloud HK Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 397 |
| AS328250 | Golis Telecom Somalia | Unclassified | IPv4 | 381 |
| AS24429 | Zhejiang Taobao Network Co.,Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 327 |
| AS38193 | Transworld Associates (Pvt.) Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 286 |
| AS139341 | ACE | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 200 |
| AS216338 | INTELEGRO LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS139057 | Edgenext Legend Dynasty Pte. Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS55256 | Netskope Inc | Hosting | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS207418 | CLOUD HOST TECHNOLOGY LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS400696 | MIBURA, INC. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 104 |
| AS13335 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 99 |
| AS137922 | IBOSS Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 98 |
| AS14789 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 96 |
| AS36692 | Cisco OpenDNS, LLC | Hosting | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS210962 | Business Integrated Operating Systems SPC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS38616 | Worldcall Telecom Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS10122 | NETSTAR (SG) PTE. LTD. | Hosting | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS46071 | Pioneer Elabs Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS32590 | Valve Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 66 |
| AS208278 | OMNICLOUDS COMPUTER SYSTEMS & COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT SOFTWARE DESIGN LLC | Hosting | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS59868 | VAPORVM IT SERVICES DMCC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS42473 | Anexia Cloud Solutions GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 55 |
| AS8075 | Microsoft Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS55330 | AFGHANTELECOM GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATION NETWORK | Unclassified | IPv4 | 50 |
| AS4455 | IX Reach Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 50 |
| AS31898 | Oracle Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 | 39 |
| AS137409 | GSL Networks Pty LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 18 |
| AS60924 | Orixcom Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS42156 | GNX B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS5416 | B.S.C. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS8529 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 43,822 |
| AS137409 | GSL Networks Pty LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 42,442 |
| AS43766 | Mobile Telecommunication Company Saudi Arabia Joint-Stock company | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 40,330 |
| AS42961 | Mobile Telecommunications Company K.S.C.P. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 26,374 |
| AS48832 | Jordanian mobile phone services Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 22,997 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 21,676 |
| AS204170 | Awaser Oman LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 21,522 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 20,972 |
| AS28885 | Oman Telecommunications Company (S.A.O.G) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 17,520 |
| AS17557 | Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 16,281 |
| AS31452 | ZAIN BAHRAIN B.S.C. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 14,030 |
| AS9009 | M247 Europe SRL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 8,562 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,417 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 6,207 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 5,255 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,103 |
| AS9541 | Cyber Internet Services (Pvt) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 | 2,766 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,592 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,410 |
| AS3225 | GULFNET COMMUNICATIONS CO. WLL | Residential | IPv4 | 2,287 |
| AS37473 | Telesom | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,246 |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,224 |
| AS29504 | Freenet Liberec, z.s. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,130 |
| AS38193 | Transworld Associates (Pvt.) Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2,069 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,063 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,037 |
| AS54253 | Oracle Corporation | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,013 |
| AS42708 | Glesys AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,970 |
| AS138915 | Kaopu Cloud HK Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,894 |
| AS59919 | Brainbox S.r.l. | Residential | IPv4 | 1,880 |
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,850 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,834 |
| AS30873 | Public Telecommunication Corporation | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,661 |
| AS14593 | Space Exploration Technologies Corporation | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,602 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,517 |
| AS1103 | SURF B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,505 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,455 |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,436 |
| AS58453 | China Mobile International Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,407 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,392 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 1,364 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,260 |
| AS3320 | Deutsche Telekom AG | Mobile | IPv4 | 1,187 |
| AS36998 | Sudanese Mobile Telephone (ZAIN) Co Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,176 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,152 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,112 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 969 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 608 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 573 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 561 |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 555 |
| AS9304 | HGC Global Communications Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 520 |
| AS12713 | Ote SA (Hellenic Telecommunications Organisation) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 519 |
| AS42156 | GNX B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 516 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 494 |
| AS54994 | Meteverse Limited. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 445 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 415 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv6 | 413 |
| AS328250 | Golis Telecom Somalia | Unclassified | IPv4 | 382 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 340 |
| AS24429 | Zhejiang Taobao Network Co.,Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 327 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 285 |
| AS139341 | ACE | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 200 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 188 |
| AS55330 | AFGHANTELECOM GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATION NETWORK | Unclassified | IPv4 | 168 |
| AS55256 | Netskope Inc | Hosting | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS216338 | INTELEGRO LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS139057 | Edgenext Legend Dynasty Pte. Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS207418 | CLOUD HOST TECHNOLOGY LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS12859 | BIT BV | Hosting | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS400696 | MIBURA, INC. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 104 |
| AS13335 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 99 |
| AS137922 | IBOSS Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 98 |
| AS14789 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 96 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv6 | 91 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 90 |
| AS64049 | Reliance Jio Infocomm Pte Ltd Singapore | Unclassified | IPv4 | 90 |
| AS42473 | Anexia Cloud Solutions GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 86 |
| AS35280 | F5 Networks SARL | Hosting | IPv4 | 80 |
| AS36692 | Cisco OpenDNS, LLC | Hosting | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS210962 | Business Integrated Operating Systems SPC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS10122 | NETSTAR (SG) PTE. LTD. | Hosting | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS46071 | Pioneer Elabs Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS38616 | Worldcall Telecom Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS32590 | Valve Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS208278 | OMNICLOUDS COMPUTER SYSTEMS & COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT SOFTWARE DESIGN LLC | Hosting | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS59868 | VAPORVM IT SERVICES DMCC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS39273 | Kalaam Telecom Bahrain B.S.C. | Residential | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS8075 | Microsoft Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS4455 | IX Reach Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 49 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 48 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 43 |
| AS9155 | Quality Net General Trading & Contracting Company | Unclassified | IPv4 | 41 |
| AS31898 | Oracle Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 | 39 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 | 34 |
| AS60924 | Orixcom Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 29 |
| AS9930 | TIME dotCom Berhad No. 14, Jalan Majistret U1/26 Hicom Glenmarie Industrial Park 40150 Shah Alam Selangor, Malaysia | Unclassified | IPv4 | 29 |
| AS5416 | B.S.C. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 16 |
| AS8447 | A1 Telekom Austria AG | Residential | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS31543 | myNet GmbH | Residential | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv6 | 12 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS8529, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 17 exchanges across 10 countries and 3 regions.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.192.84 | 1,073 |
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.226.33 | 925 |
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.208.30 | 894 |
| Neutral Internet Exchange | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 193.239.117.224 | 665 |
| France-IX Paris | Paris, France | 37.49.236.132 | 570 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 27.111.228.227 | 490 |
| Milan Internet Exchange | Milan, Italy | 217.29.67.250 | 416 |
| Any2 California | Los Angeles, United States | 206.72.211.76 | 321 |
| Peering.cz | Prague, Czech Republic | 185.0.20.95 | 212 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 103.231.152.139 | 151 |
| Nine IX | Paris, France | 185.1.14.67 | 149 |
| EuroGIX retired | Strasbourg, France | 185.1.14.67 | 129 |
| France-IX Marseille | Marseille, France | 37.49.232.68 | 127 |
| Megaport Frankfurt IX | Frankfurt, Germany | 62.69.146.105 | 114 |
| DE-CIX Marseille | Marseille, France | 185.1.47.24 | 113 |
| UAE-IX by DE-CIX | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | 185.1.8.31 | 108 |
| Kuwait Internet Exchange | Kuwait City, Kuwait | 194.54.136.15 | 19 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.