Observed topology
AS8280 SYNAPSECOM-AS SYNAPSECOM TELECOMS S.A.
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS8280: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,003 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 412 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 370 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 181 |
| AS216285 | MYIP NETWORKS G.P. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 96 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 70 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 34 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 | 34 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 4 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS8280 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS16509 | Amazon.com, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,439 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,143 |
| AS137409 | GSL Networks Pty LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,434 |
| AS8075 | Microsoft Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,257 |
| AS13335 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,174 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,050 |
| AS15169 | Google LLC | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,027 |
| AS3329 | Vodafone-panafon Hellenic Telecommunications Company SA | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 500 |
| AS25472 | Nova Telecommunications & Media Single Member S.A | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 340 |
| AS8254 | GREEN FLOID LLC | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 314 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 283 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 277 |
| AS201210 | TRIGONON DATA SERVICES LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 255 |
| AS196945 | Microbase PC | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 219 |
| AS202448 | MVPS LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 217 |
| AS208785 | FTN Tilepikoinonies MEPE | Residential | IPv4 | 210 |
| AS14593 | Space Exploration Technologies Corporation | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 195 |
| AS39184 | UltraNET Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 193 |
| AS206804 | EstNOC OU | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 190 |
| AS34224 | Neterra Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 173 |
| AS8866 | Vivacom Bulgaria EAD | Residential | IPv6 | 171 |
| AS6866 | Cyprus Telecommunications Authority | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 151 |
| AS25374 | Haskovo | Residential | IPv4 | 145 |
| AS29084 | Comnet Bulgaria Holding Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 | 129 |
| AS49544 | i3D.net B.V | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 129 |
| AS9070 | Cooolbox AD | Residential | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS207492 | Christodoulou Christos trading as Wicon | Unclassified | IPv4 | 120 |
| AS2686 | AT&T Enterprises, LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 112 |
| AS29687 | Geodim Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 | 100 |
| AS48172 | Inter Telecom O.E. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 100 |
| AS216285 | MYIP NETWORKS G.P. | Hosting | IPv4 | 98 |
| AS215804 | GRID TELECOM SINGLE MEMBER S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 95 |
| AS8717 | A1 Bulgaria EAD | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 93 |
| AS200736 | MEDIANET INVEST AE | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 87 |
| AS42 | WoodyNet, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 87 |
| AS39251 | NETGUARD LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 73 |
| AS6821 | Makedonski Telekom AD-Skopje | Residential | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS57344 | Telehouse EAD | Residential | IPv4 | 70 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 | 65 |
| AS212326 | Skylink Single Member Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS206375 | NETSPEED INTERNET A.S. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 60 |
| AS9009 | M247 Europe SRL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 57 |
| AS199081 | Lancom Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 52 |
| AS6802 | Bulgarian Research and Education Network Association (BREN) | Education | IPv4 | 49 |
| AS12297 | Telecom Armenia OJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 45 |
| AS8860 | Delta HighTech Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 45 |
| AS5405 | Inter.link GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 45 |
| AS206652 | Ioannis Roditis trading as Greekstream Networks | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 41 |
| AS48678 | Pentech Bilisim Teknolojileri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Hosting | IPv4 | 39 |
| AS6205 | HizliNet Teknoloji A.S. | Hosting | IPv4 | 32 |
| AS8262 | Evolink EAD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 32 |
| AS41313 | "NOVATEL" EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 28 |
| AS48452 | Telco power Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 26 |
| AS5408 | National Infrastructures for Research and Technology S.A. | Education | IPv4 | 25 |
| AS56910 | Digital Realty Hellas Single Member S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 | 25 |
| AS8218 | Zayo Infrastructure France SA | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 23 |
| AS10310 | Yahoo Holdings Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 23 |
| AS42248 | Vida optics TVV Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 22 |
| AS31083 | Telepoint Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 | 21 |
| AS199524 | G-Core Labs S.A. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 20 |
| AS29244 | CETIN Bulgaria EAD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS200899 | INTERSPACE DOOEL Skopje | Unclassified | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS31298 | Zulu Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS60447 | I NET BULGARIA EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS210021 | DIL Technology Limited | Residential | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS44814 | "Bulgartel" AD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS49800 | GNC-Alfa CJSC | Residential | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS35506 | INFORMATION SOCIETY S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS203391 | Cloud DNS Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
| AS56654 | Infinity Telecom SRL | Hosting | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS21215 | UNITED GROUP NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE d.o.o. Beograd | Residential | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS209150 | G.PSALTAKIS G.P | Hosting | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS31293 | ITNS GLOBAL EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS197580 | Connecticore Telecommunications Information Technology S.A | Residential | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS44306 | OMONIA d.o.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS56457 | FASTPATH IKE | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 7 |
| AS47872 | Sofia Connect EAD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 6 |
| AS50520 | HOSTMEIN IKE | Residential | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS29170 | Kujtesa Net Sh.p.k. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS51185 | MainStreaming SpA | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 6 |
| AS42295 | TBISS Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS59620 | Global Electronic Solutions LTD. | Hosting | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS34841 | Lafy OOD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS205119 | TELEKS DOOEL Skopje | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS51505 | Dimosia Epicheirisi Ilektrismou Anonymi Etaireia | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS9119 | SOFTNET d.o.o. | Residential | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS200477 | EUCLID SERVICES LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS44901 | Belcloud LTD | Hosting | IPv6 | 4 |
| AS8431 | TEA Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS59796 | StormWall s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS62386 | Bulgarian Telecommunication Group EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS35489 | Global One Ltd. | Hosting | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS202042 | Skroutz Internet Services S.A. | Hosting | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS13172 | Electroenergien Sistemen Operator EAD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS13004 | Serbian Open Exchange DOO | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS6204 | INTERKVM HOST SRL | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS209608 | Municipality of Athens | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS396986 | Bytedance Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS138915 | Kaopu Cloud HK Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS206383 | VOXLAN LTD. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS211186 | FAST TELECOM SINGLE MEMBER P.C. | Residential | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS50311 | Gloman SA | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS6799 | Ote SA (Hellenic Telecommunications Organisation) | Residential | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS60068 | Datacamp Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS203410 | COLOBIX LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS11019 | HAProxy Technologies, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS61071 | NETBOX LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS200533 | Civil association Init Lab | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS47697 | BIX.BG Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS202112 | TELMACO S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS210477 | Genco Power AE | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS201494 | MODULUS A.E. | Residential | IPv4 | 2 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS8280 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS216285 | MYIP NETWORKS G.P. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,227,465 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,157,589 |
| AS137409 | GSL Networks Pty LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 12,643 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 8,533 |
| AS13335 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,505 |
| AS5405 | Inter.link GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,051 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 6,129 |
| AS15169 | Google LLC | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,260 |
| AS16509 | Amazon.com, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,686 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,952 |
| AS8717 | A1 Bulgaria EAD | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,837 |
| AS8075 | Microsoft Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,429 |
| AS57344 | Telehouse EAD | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,375 |
| AS8218 | Zayo Infrastructure France SA | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,064 |
| AS6205 | HizliNet Teknoloji A.S. | Hosting | IPv4 | 826 |
| AS59796 | StormWall s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 741 |
| AS60051 | Earthlink Telecommunications Equipment Trading & Services DMCC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 693 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 679 |
| AS44306 | OMONIA d.o.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 656 |
| AS6204 | INTERKVM HOST SRL | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 591 |
| AS13004 | Serbian Open Exchange DOO | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 569 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 543 |
| AS3329 | Vodafone-panafon Hellenic Telecommunications Company SA | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 522 |
| AS44901 | Belcloud LTD | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 466 |
| AS2686 | AT&T Enterprises, LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 413 |
| AS12297 | Telecom Armenia OJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 398 |
| AS8254 | GREEN FLOID LLC | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 375 |
| AS34224 | Neterra Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 367 |
| AS25472 | Nova Telecommunications & Media Single Member S.A | Residential | IPv4 | 364 |
| AS21215 | UNITED GROUP NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE d.o.o. Beograd | Residential | IPv4 | 363 |
| AS196945 | Microbase PC | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 334 |
| AS8262 | Evolink EAD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 333 |
| AS47872 | Sofia Connect EAD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 292 |
| AS49544 | i3D.net B.V | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 275 |
| AS201210 | TRIGONON DATA SERVICES LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 255 |
| AS210021 | DIL Technology Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 235 |
| AS14593 | Space Exploration Technologies Corporation | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 222 |
| AS6866 | Cyprus Telecommunications Authority | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 220 |
| AS202448 | MVPS LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 217 |
| AS208785 | FTN Tilepikoinonies MEPE | Residential | IPv4 | 210 |
| AS39184 | UltraNET Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 200 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 | 195 |
| AS206804 | EstNOC OU | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 190 |
| AS48678 | Pentech Bilisim Teknolojileri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 185 |
| AS8866 | Vivacom Bulgaria EAD | Residential | IPv6 | 175 |
| AS199524 | G-Core Labs S.A. | Hosting | IPv4 | 160 |
| AS41313 | "NOVATEL" EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 150 |
| AS25374 | Haskovo | Residential | IPv4 | 145 |
| AS216265 | ARISTO NETWORKS LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 145 |
| AS5408 | National Infrastructures for Research and Technology S.A. | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 138 |
| AS9070 | Cooolbox AD | Residential | IPv4 | 131 |
| AS29084 | Comnet Bulgaria Holding Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 | 129 |
| AS42 | WoodyNet, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 126 |
| AS207492 | Christodoulou Christos trading as Wicon | Unclassified | IPv4 | 120 |
| AS10310 | Yahoo Holdings Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 116 |
| AS215804 | GRID TELECOM SINGLE MEMBER S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 110 |
| AS9009 | M247 Europe SRL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 102 |
| AS29687 | Geodim Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 | 101 |
| AS48172 | Inter Telecom O.E. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 100 |
| AS200736 | MEDIANET INVEST AE | Residential | IPv4 | 81 |
| AS39251 | NETGUARD LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 80 |
| AS49800 | GNC-Alfa CJSC | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 80 |
| AS199081 | Lancom Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 77 |
| AS6821 | Makedonski Telekom AD-Skopje | Residential | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS6802 | Bulgarian Research and Education Network Association (BREN) | Education | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS56910 | Digital Realty Hellas Single Member S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS212326 | Skylink Single Member Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS206375 | NETSPEED INTERNET A.S. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 60 |
| AS8860 | Delta HighTech Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 55 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 52 |
| AS1241 | Nova Telecommunications & Media Single Member S.A | Residential | IPv4 | 48 |
| AS60068 | Datacamp Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 48 |
| AS56630 | Melbikomas UAB | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 46 |
| AS206652 | Ioannis Roditis trading as Greekstream Networks | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 43 |
| AS29244 | CETIN Bulgaria EAD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 38 |
| AS31083 | Telepoint Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 | 31 |
| AS48452 | Telco power Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 29 |
| AS44814 | "Bulgartel" AD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 28 |
| AS200899 | INTERSPACE DOOEL Skopje | Unclassified | IPv4 | 27 |
| AS60447 | I NET BULGARIA EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 23 |
| AS42248 | Vida optics TVV Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 22 |
| AS56654 | Infinity Telecom SRL | Hosting | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS42295 | TBISS Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS9119 | SOFTNET d.o.o. | Residential | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS138915 | Kaopu Cloud HK Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS31298 | Zulu Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS211181 | Civilisation Information Technology, communication and internet services Co., LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS35506 | INFORMATION SOCIETY S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS31293 | ITNS GLOBAL EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS62386 | Bulgarian Telecommunication Group EOOD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS56457 | FASTPATH IKE | Hosting | IPv4 | 8 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS8280, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 3 exchanges across 2 countries and 1 region.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bulgarian Internet eXchange | Sofia, Bulgaria | 193.169.198.106 | 137 |
| Greek Internet Exchange - Athens | Athens, Greece | 176.126.38.22 | 75 |
| Greek Internet Exchange - Thessaloniki | Thessaloniki, Greece | 185.1.123.21 | 22 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.