Observed topology
AS49666 TIC-GW-AS
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS49666: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS29049 | Delta Telecom Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 611 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 427 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 215 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 185 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 56 |
| AS48147 | Asre Pardazeshe Ettelaate Amin Institute | Hosting | IPv4 | 39 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 | 32 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 26 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 24 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 | 16 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 | 13 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS49666 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS197207 | Mobile Communication Company of Iran PLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 49,830 |
| AS44244 | Iran Cell Service and Communication Company | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 32,641 |
| AS58224 | Iran Telecommunication Company PJS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6,650 |
| AS31549 | Aria Shatel PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6,540 |
| AS25184 | Afranet | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,958 |
| AS57218 | "Rightel Communication Service Company PJS" | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,176 |
| AS12880 | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,252 |
| AS34369 | Aria Shatel PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2,594 |
| AS48159 | Telecommunication Infrastructure Company | Unclassified | IPv4 | 817 |
| AS55330 | AFGHANTELECOM GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATION NETWORK | Unclassified | IPv4 | 790 |
| AS131284 | Etisalat Afghan | Unclassified | IPv4 | 512 |
| AS205647 | PARDIS FANVARI PARTAK LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 126 |
| AS42337 | Respina Networks & Beyond PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 125 |
| AS47188 | Press TV Co. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS39200 | Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences | Unclassified | IPv4 | 45 |
| AS42440 | Rayaneh Danesh Golestan Complex P.J.S. Co. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 22 |
| AS216067 | BHS Solutions GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS61438 | ip-it consult GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS49666 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS29049 | Delta Telecom Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 206,703 |
| AS12880 | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 145,279 |
| AS41689 | Asiatech Data Transmission company | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 125,430 |
| AS48159 | Telecommunication Infrastructure Company | Unclassified | IPv4 | 82,047 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 53,873 |
| AS197207 | Mobile Communication Company of Iran PLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 50,281 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 48,764 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 41,633 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 40,842 |
| AS42337 | Respina Networks & Beyond PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 37,553 |
| AS44244 | Iran Cell Service and Communication Company | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 32,836 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 29,885 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 28,862 |
| AS25184 | Afranet | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 15,021 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 14,390 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 | 13,693 |
| AS31549 | Aria Shatel PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12,654 |
| AS205647 | PARDIS FANVARI PARTAK LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11,674 |
| AS198150 | SIACOM JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11,099 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 | 9,590 |
| AS57218 | "Rightel Communication Service Company PJS" | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8,900 |
| AS48147 | Asre Pardazeshe Ettelaate Amin Institute | Hosting | IPv4 | 8,644 |
| AS58224 | Iran Telecommunication Company PJS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8,401 |
| AS42440 | Rayaneh Danesh Golestan Complex P.J.S. Co. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8,133 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7,888 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7,691 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7,130 |
| AS34984 | Superonline Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. | Mobile | IPv4 | 5,082 |
| AS216067 | BHS Solutions GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2,913 |
| AS34369 | Aria Shatel PJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2,594 |
| AS55330 | AFGHANTELECOM GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATION NETWORK | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,099 |
| AS131284 | Etisalat Afghan | Unclassified | IPv4 | 888 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 725 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 723 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 | 722 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 | 721 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 | 708 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 | 708 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 | 661 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 373 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 149 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 149 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 143 |
| AS47188 | Press TV Co. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS9930 | TIME dotCom Berhad No. 14, Jalan Majistret U1/26 Hicom Glenmarie Industrial Park 40150 Shah Alam Selangor, Malaysia | Unclassified | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS39200 | Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences | Unclassified | IPv4 | 45 |
| AS31732 | Parsun Network Solutions PTY LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS6204 | INTERKVM HOST SRL | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS61438 | ip-it consult GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS8674 | Netnod AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS49666, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 3 exchanges across 3 countries and 1 region.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.192.72 | 1,073 |
| Neutral Internet Exchange | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 193.239.116.61 | 665 |
| DE-CIX Istanbul | Istanbul, Turkey | 185.1.48.13 | 67 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.