asn.dev

Autonomous system

AS28709 VKONTAKTE-REGIONAL-CDN Regional CDN vk.com

Unclassified RIPE

IPv4 addresses 3.58K 10 prefixes
IPv6 prefixes 3 counted as prefixes, not addresses
Countries 1 mostly RU
Exchanges 5 recorded by PCH
Upstreams 8 1 downstream
Flagged prefixes 0 none

Summary

VK

Russian Federation · AI-generated

cdn social business russia

VKONTAKTE-REGIONAL-CDN is operated by VK, the Russian social media and technology conglomerate formerly known as Vkontakte.

What it's used for

  • The address space carries front-end infrastructure for VK's services, evidenced by netnames VK-FRONT and VKONTAKTE-FRONT, and reverse DNS entries such as srv128-202.vkontakte.ru.
  • With 3584 IPv4 addresses announced across 10 prefixes and 12 observed neighbours, the ratio suggests a content delivery and service delivery network rather than a transit provider.

Notable

  • Registrants consistently align with the announcer, including VK ADM, VK NOC, and Vkontakte Network Control Center (NCC).
  • The address inventory is finely subdivided into multiple /24 and /23 blocks, indicating internal segmentation for different service tiers or geographic regions within the corporate estate.

This description is AI-generated, best-effort context — not authoritative, and provided without any guarantee of accuracy. Source, and how to suggest an edit.

Interconnection

Peering at a glance

Full topology · Graph

Internet exchanges

Recorded at 5 exchanges in 2 countries, largest first.

ExchangeLocationTheir address
GNM Internet Exchange UkraineKiev, Ukraine178.18.230.207
MSK-IX NovosibirskNovosibirsk, Russia193.232.87.37
MSK-IX EkaterinburgEkaterinburg, Russia194.85.107.49
MSK-IX SamaraSamara, Russia193.232.135.37
MSK-IX Rostov-on-DonRostov-on-Don, Russia193.232.140.48

Transit providers

8 upstream, 1 downstream and 13 adjacent networks observed; most-used upstreams first.

ASNetworkPaths seen
AS12389PJSC Rostelecom807
AS3216PJSC "Vimpelcom"98
AS31133PJSC MegaFon88
AS8359MTS PJSC18
AS9002RETN Limited18
AS49673Truenetwork LLC12
AS20485Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom6
AS37721Virtual Technologies & Solutions3

Exchange presence is recorded rather than inferred: the directory collected by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data) on 2026-10-13, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. Transit is inferred from observed BGP paths, never declared by either party.

Address space

Summary

Shape and geography

IPv4 10 prefixes · 3.58K addresses IPv6 3 prefixes

CountryNamePrefixes
RURussian Federation13

Registry

Allocation record

RIPE · via Atlas (registry + RDAP)
Registry
RIPE
Handle
AS28709
Registry name
VKONTAKTE-REGIONAL-CDN
Registrant
LLC VK
Abuse contact
abuse@vk.com
Registered
2009-08-05
Last changed
2026-08-25
Allocation
allocated

Routing security

RPKI and IRR

Full detail
RPKI
62% valid · 16 valid, 9 with no ROA 1 RPKI-invalid
ROAs
13 authorising AS28709
ASPA
no ASPA record
IRR
100% registered · 26 of 26 announcements
Route objects
32 naming AS28709

Reputation

Classification and threat

Unclassified Not in the curated lists. Most of the ~80,000 allocated ASNs are not.

Spamhaus DROP

Not on ASN-DROP The network as a whole is not listed.

No DROP prefixes None of its announced space is on the DROP prefix list.

Spamhaus DROP ("Don't Route Or Peer") lists space and networks run by, or hijacked for, spam and cybercrime operations: 440 networks and 1,773 prefixes, as published 2026-10-13. A short, high-confidence list, so a match is worth taking seriously, and absence from it says little on its own.

FBI IC3

No IC3 indicators Nothing from the FBI IC3 feed.

IC3 threat data is alpha. Absence of an indicator is not evidence of good behaviour, only of absence from this one feed.

Elsewhere

Cross-check