asn.dev

Routing security

AS28709 VKONTAKTE-REGIONAL-CDN Regional CDN vk.com

Unclassified RIPE

RPKI valid 62% 16 of 26 announcements
RPKI invalid 1 dropped by validating networks
No ROA 9 not covered by any ROA
IRR registered 100% 0 missing · 0 other origin
ROAs 13 authorising this AS

Announcements

What this network originates

26 observed

Every prefix observed with AS28709 as its origin, checked against RPKI and the IRR. Problems sort first.

PrefixRPKIIRRVantage points
5.181.61.0/24RPKI invalidIRR1
2a00:bdc0:e002::/48No ROAIRR32
2a00:bdc0:e005::/48No ROAIRR32
2a00:bdc0:e007::/48No ROAIRR32
87.240.166.0/24No ROAIRR1
87.240.167.0/24No ROAIRR1
91.231.133.0/24No ROAIRR1
91.231.134.0/24No ROAIRR1
95.213.44.0/24No ROAIRR1
95.213.45.0/24No ROAIRR1
2a00:bdc0:e003::/48RPKI validIRR32
2a00:bdc0:e004::/48RPKI validIRR34
95.142.201.0/24RPKI validIRR53
95.142.202.0/24RPKI validIRR55
95.142.203.0/24RPKI validIRR53
128.140.170.0/24RPKI validIRR54
178.237.16.0/24RPKI validIRR53
178.237.17.0/24RPKI validIRR54
178.237.18.0/24RPKI validIRR52
178.237.19.0/24RPKI validIRR53
178.237.21.0/24RPKI validIRR53
178.237.22.0/24RPKI validIRR53
178.237.24.0/24RPKI validIRR53
178.237.28.0/24RPKI validIRR55
185.32.249.0/24RPKI validIRR53
185.32.251.0/24RPKI validIRR54

RPKI · ROAs

Route origin authorisations

13 ROAs

Signed statements by address holders that AS28709 may originate these prefixes, up to the maximum length shown.

PrefixMax lengthTrust anchor
95.142.201.0/24/24RIPENCC
95.142.202.0/24/24RIPENCC
95.142.203.0/24/24RIPENCC
128.140.170.0/24/24RIPENCC
178.237.16.0/22/24RIPENCC
178.237.21.0/24/24RIPENCC
178.237.22.0/24/24RIPENCC
178.237.24.0/24/24RIPENCC
178.237.28.0/24/24RIPENCC
185.32.249.0/24/24RIPENCC
185.32.251.0/24/24RIPENCC
2a00:bdc0:e003::/48/48RIPENCC
2a00:bdc0:e004::/48/48RIPENCC

ROA-based and RPKI-valid-only prefix lists for routers are on asn.ipinfo.app.

RPKI · ASPA

Declared transit providers

No ASPA record This network has not published an ASPA object. ASPA lets a network sign the list of its transit providers, so routers can reject paths that route through anyone else (route leaks). Only a few thousand networks publish one so far, so its absence is normal.

IRR

Registered route objects

32 objects · 6 not announced

Route objects naming AS28709 as origin, across RADb, the RIR registries, ALTDB and NTTCOM. Objects that are registered but not announced come first: a stale object lets anyone who can spoof this origin through an IRR-built filter.

PrefixSourceDescriptionMaintainerChangedRouting
87.240.166.0/23RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Not announced
89.221.235.0/24RIPEanycast CDN networkVKCOMPANY-MNT2024-04-08Not announced
91.231.132.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2025-02-21Not announced
95.213.44.0/23RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Not announced
185.32.250.0/24RIPEKazakhstan region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Not announced
2a00:bdc0:e008::/48RIPEKazakhstan region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Not announced
5.181.61.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
87.240.166.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
87.240.167.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
91.231.133.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2025-02-21Announced
91.231.134.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2025-02-21Announced
95.142.201.0/24RIPEEkaterinburg region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
95.142.202.0/24RIPEKhabarovsk region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
95.142.203.0/24RIPENovosibirsk region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
95.213.44.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
95.213.45.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
128.140.170.0/24RIPESamara region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2025-09-16Announced
178.237.16.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2026-05-27Announced
178.237.17.0/24RIPESamara region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2026-05-27Announced
178.237.18.0/24RIPEEkaterinburg region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2026-05-27Announced
178.237.19.0/24RIPENovosibirsk region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2026-05-27Announced
178.237.21.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2025-09-16Announced
178.237.22.0/24RIPEEkaterinburg region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2025-09-16Announced
178.237.24.0/24RIPENovosibirsk region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2025-09-16Announced
178.237.28.0/24RIPEKhabarovsk region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2025-09-16Announced
185.32.249.0/24RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
185.32.251.0/24RIPESamara region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
2a00:bdc0:e002::/48RIPERostov on Don region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
2a00:bdc0:e003::/48RIPEEkaterinburg region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
2a00:bdc0:e004::/48RIPENovosibirsk region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
2a00:bdc0:e005::/48RIPEKhabarovsk region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced
2a00:bdc0:e007::/48RIPESamara region CDNVKCOMPANY-MNT2022-06-20Announced

IRR

AS-sets

The as-set is what upstreams expand to build this network's customer filter. Sets that list AS28709 directly show who expects to carry it.

AS-setWhereRelationship
AS-CLOUD-IX-LOCALRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-CLOUD-IX-MRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-DATAIX-INETRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-HURRICANERADBLists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-HURRICANEV6RADBLists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-REDCOMRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-ROSTELECOMRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-SOVAMRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-T2RU-MR-ROSTOVRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-TRANSROUTE-SPECRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-VK-CACHERIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS-VKONTAKTERIPELists AS28709 as a direct member
AS202683:AS-ONEHOPRIPELists AS28709 as a direct member

RPKI from rpki-client, validated 2026-10-15 12:09 UTC. IRR from ARIN, RADB, RIPE, ALTDB, APNIC, LACNIC, NTTCOM, AFRINIC, collected 2026-10-15. Cross-check on bgp.he.net.