Observed topology
AS24429 TAOBAO Zhejiang Taobao Network Co.,Ltd
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS24429: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 9,241 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,379 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,017 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,895 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,291 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,271 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,855 |
| AS7473 | Singapore Telecommunications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,621 |
| AS39386 | Saudi Telecom Company JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,540 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,501 |
| AS4788 | TM TECHNOLOGY SERVICES SDN. BHD. | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,412 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,208 |
| AS7552 | Viettel Group | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 942 |
| AS138077 | PT Abhinawa Sumberdaya Asia | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 841 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 609 |
| AS9286 | KINX | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 490 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 450 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 434 |
| AS3462 | Data Communication Business Group | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 426 |
| AS37271 | Workonline Communications(Pty) Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 422 |
| AS7568 | CS LOXINFO Public Company Limited. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 421 |
| AS4651 | National Telecom Public Company Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 331 |
| AS8529 | Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 327 |
| AS9534 | Binariang Berhad | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 326 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 316 |
| AS4609 | Companhia de Telecomunicacoes de Macau SARL | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 308 |
| AS9304 | HGC Global Communications Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 277 |
| AS63969 | Race Online Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 277 |
| AS8452 | IDDQD-AS | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 261 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 258 |
| AS7470 | TRUE INTERNET Co.,Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 257 |
| AS45758 | Triple T Broadband Public Company Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 255 |
| AS4780 | Digital United Inc. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 252 |
| AS37662 | West Indian Ocean Cable Company | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 229 |
| AS18403 | FPT Telecom Company | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 213 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 191 |
| AS61399 | KG-IX LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 172 |
| AS138640 | HelloTech Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 172 |
| AS17557 | Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 169 |
| AS4775 | Globe Telecoms | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 166 |
| AS58717 | Summit Communications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 158 |
| AS58470 | IX Peering for Mobilink and Link Direct International. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 155 |
| AS9924 | Taiwan Fixed Network, Telco and Network Service Provider. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 153 |
| AS8359 | MTS PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 150 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 128 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS45430 | SBN-IIG/AWN-IIG transit provider | Unclassified | IPv4 | 123 |
| AS8781 | Ooredoo Q.S.C. | Residential | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS131267 | Star Telecom | Residential | IPv4 | 121 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 120 |
| AS141140 | PT Jinde Grup Indonesia | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 105 |
| AS9873 | Lao Telecom Communication, LTC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 104 |
| AS138886 | PT Data Buana Nusantara | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 104 |
| AS36926 | Airtel Networks Kenya Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 101 |
| AS212330 | Civilisation Information Technology, communication and internet services Co., LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 99 |
| AS9198 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 99 |
| AS4657 | StarHub Ltd | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 97 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 96 |
| AS29470 | JSC "RetnNet" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 92 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 83 |
| AS9587 | 26th Floor 333/3 Moo 14 Chai Building | Mobile | IPv6 | 76 |
| AS4635 | Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 74 |
| AS23969 | TOT Public Company Limited | Residential | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 71 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 | 70 |
| AS23951 | PT JEMBATAN CITRA NUSANTARA | Residential | IPv4 | 68 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 | 68 |
| AS38235 | ANGKOR DATA COMMUNICATION | Residential | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS131702 | Moratelindo Internet Exchange Point | Hosting | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS24432 | TM International Bangladesh Ltd.Internet service Provider,Gulshan-1,Dhaka-1212 | Mobile | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS135300 | Myanmar Broadband Telecom Co., Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS5416 | B.S.C. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 65 |
| AS133385 | Atom Myanmar Limited | Residential | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS12297 | Telecom Armenia OJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS139922 | DISH MEDIA NETWORK PUBLIC LIMITED | Residential | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS206206 | Kurdistan Net Company for Computer and Internet Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS37148 | Globacom Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS37705 | TOPNET | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS48832 | Jordanian mobile phone services Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS45102 | Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS16010 | Magticom Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS45356 | Mobitel Pvt Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS58952 | Frontiir Co. Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS17882 | UNIVISION LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 54 |
| AS328333 | Fixed Mobile Telecommunications (Pty) LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS55720 | Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd | Hosting | IPv4 | 48 |
| AS9318 | SK Broadband Co Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 46 |
| AS134840 | Myanmar Country Co., Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 | 43 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS4229 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 | 41 |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | Unclassified | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 39 |
| AS55329 | Telcotech Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 38 |
| AS10133 | Chief Telecom Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 36 |
| AS24492 | WiCAM Corporation Ltd. | Residential | IPv6 | 34 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS24429 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS140630 | JSLINK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION | Unclassified | IPv4 | 360 |
| AS7538 | 10F No 33 Sec 2 Zhongshan Rd Zhonghe Dist | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS135391 | AOFEI DATA INTERNATIONAL COMPANY LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS4609 | Companhia de Telecomunicacoes de Macau SARL | Residential | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS9584 | Diyixian.com Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS4058 | CITIC Telecom International CPC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS24429 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 9,241 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,379 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,249 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,017 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,292 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,271 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,857 |
| AS7473 | Singapore Telecommunications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,621 |
| AS39386 | Saudi Telecom Company JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,540 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,501 |
| AS4788 | TM TECHNOLOGY SERVICES SDN. BHD. | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,412 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,208 |
| AS7552 | Viettel Group | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 942 |
| AS138077 | PT Abhinawa Sumberdaya Asia | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 841 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 609 |
| AS9286 | KINX | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 490 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 450 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 434 |
| AS3462 | Data Communication Business Group | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 426 |
| AS37271 | Workonline Communications(Pty) Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 422 |
| AS7568 | CS LOXINFO Public Company Limited. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 421 |
| AS140630 | JSLINK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION | Unclassified | IPv4 | 360 |
| AS4651 | National Telecom Public Company Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 331 |
| AS8529 | Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 327 |
| AS9534 | Binariang Berhad | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 326 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 316 |
| AS4609 | Companhia de Telecomunicacoes de Macau SARL | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 308 |
| AS9304 | HGC Global Communications Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 283 |
| AS63969 | Race Online Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 277 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 258 |
| AS7470 | TRUE INTERNET Co.,Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 257 |
| AS45758 | Triple T Broadband Public Company Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 255 |
| AS4780 | Digital United Inc. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 252 |
| AS37662 | West Indian Ocean Cable Company | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 229 |
| AS8452 | IDDQD-AS | Residential | IPv4 | 227 |
| AS18403 | FPT Telecom Company | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 213 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 191 |
| AS61399 | KG-IX LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 172 |
| AS138640 | HelloTech Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 172 |
| AS17557 | Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 169 |
| AS4775 | Globe Telecoms | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 166 |
| AS58717 | Summit Communications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 158 |
| AS58470 | IX Peering for Mobilink and Link Direct International. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 155 |
| AS9924 | Taiwan Fixed Network, Telco and Network Service Provider. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 153 |
| AS8359 | MTS PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 150 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 128 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS45430 | SBN-IIG/AWN-IIG transit provider | Unclassified | IPv4 | 123 |
| AS8781 | Ooredoo Q.S.C. | Residential | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS131267 | Star Telecom | Residential | IPv4 | 121 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 120 |
| AS141140 | PT Jinde Grup Indonesia | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 105 |
| AS9873 | Lao Telecom Communication, LTC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 104 |
| AS138886 | PT Data Buana Nusantara | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 104 |
| AS36926 | Airtel Networks Kenya Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 101 |
| AS212330 | Civilisation Information Technology, communication and internet services Co., LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 99 |
| AS9198 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 99 |
| AS4657 | StarHub Ltd | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 97 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 96 |
| AS29470 | JSC "RetnNet" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 92 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 83 |
| AS9587 | 26th Floor 333/3 Moo 14 Chai Building | Mobile | IPv6 | 76 |
| AS4635 | Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 74 |
| AS23969 | TOT Public Company Limited | Residential | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 71 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 | 70 |
| AS23951 | PT JEMBATAN CITRA NUSANTARA | Residential | IPv4 | 68 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 | 68 |
| AS131702 | Moratelindo Internet Exchange Point | Hosting | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS38235 | ANGKOR DATA COMMUNICATION | Residential | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS24432 | TM International Bangladesh Ltd.Internet service Provider,Gulshan-1,Dhaka-1212 | Mobile | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS135300 | Myanmar Broadband Telecom Co., Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS5416 | B.S.C. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 65 |
| AS133385 | Atom Myanmar Limited | Residential | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS12297 | Telecom Armenia OJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS37148 | Globacom Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS206206 | Kurdistan Net Company for Computer and Internet Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS48832 | Jordanian mobile phone services Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS139922 | DISH MEDIA NETWORK PUBLIC LIMITED | Residential | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS37705 | TOPNET | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS45102 | Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS45356 | Mobitel Pvt Ltd | Residential | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS16010 | Magticom Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS58952 | Frontiir Co. Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS17882 | UNIVISION LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS328333 | Fixed Mobile Telecommunications (Pty) LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 54 |
| AS23764 | CTGNet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 48 |
| AS55720 | Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd | Hosting | IPv4 | 48 |
| AS9318 | SK Broadband Co Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 46 |
| AS134840 | Myanmar Country Co., Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 | 43 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS4229 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 | 41 |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | Unclassified | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 39 |
| AS55329 | Telcotech Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 38 |
| AS10133 | Chief Telecom Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 36 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS24429, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 47 exchanges across 26 countries and 5 regions.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenIXP Internet exchange Point | Jakarta, Indonesia | 218.100.36.250 | 2,071 |
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.194.13 | 1,073 |
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.227.194 | 925 |
| Indonesian Internet Exchange (IIX-Jakarta) | Jakarta, Indonesia | 123.108.8.50 | 923 |
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.211.9 | 894 |
| Neutral Internet Exchange | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 193.239.118.245 | 665 |
| NAPAfrica IX Johannesburg | Johannesburg, South Africa | 196.60.9.177 | 603 |
| France-IX Paris | Paris, France | 37.49.237.66 | 570 |
| MSK-IX Moscow | Moscow, Russia | 195.208.208.233 | 498 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 27.111.229.9 | 490 |
| Milan Internet Exchange | Milan, Italy | 217.29.67.88 | 416 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Ashburn | Ashburn, United States | 206.126.238.82 | 388 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 101.203.89.29 | 359 |
| Hong Kong Internet Exchange | Hong Kong, China | 123.255.92.53 | 307 |
| Singapore Internet Exchange | Singapore, Singapore | 103.16.103.94 | 273 |
| Megaport IX Sydney | Sydney, Australia | 103.26.68.44 | 271 |
| JPIX Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 210.171.225.122 | 259 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Paris | Paris, France | 195.42.145.242 | 238 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Hong Kong | Hong Kong, China | 2001:de8:7::2:4429:8 | 232 |
| DE-CIX Madrid | Madrid, Spain | 185.1.192.225 | 229 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange San Jose (Bay Area) | San Jose, United States | 206.223.117.73 | 193 |
| Malaysia Internet Exchange | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2001:de8:10::33 | 185 |
| ESpanix Madrid Lower LAN | Madrid, Spain | 193.149.1.135 | 177 |
| Megaport IX Melbourne | Melbourne, Australia | 103.26.71.140 | 152 |
| Taipei Internet Exchange (TPIX) | Taipei, Taiwan | 203.163.222.84 | 151 |
| Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria - Lagos | Lagos, Nigeria | 196.216.148.92 | 135 |
| Student & Technology United Internet Exchanges | Taipei, Taiwan | 103.158.187.156 | 133 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Osaka | Osaka, Japan | 218.100.9.107 | 132 |
| France-IX Marseille | Marseille, France | 37.49.232.56 | 127 |
| Torino Piemonte Exchange Point | Torino, Italy | 194.116.96.102 | 123 |
| Budapest Internet Exchange | Budapest, Hungary | 193.188.137.80 | 119 |
| JPIX Osaka | Osaka, Japan | 103.246.232.248 | 114 |
| DE-CIX Marseille | Marseille, France | 185.1.47.135 | 113 |
| GetaFIX Manila | Manila, Philippines | 103.104.19.25 | 108 |
| UAE-IX by DE-CIX | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | 185.1.8.141 | 108 |
| Netnod Stockholm | Stockholm, Sweden | 195.69.119.28 | 77 |
| Equinix IBX Secaucus retired | Secaucus, United States | 206.223.117.73 | 64 |
| Maharlika Internet Exchange | Manila, Philippines | 103.121.64.38 | 56 |
| AMS-IX Hong Kong | Hong Kong, China | 103.247.139.20 | 52 |
| BBIX Thailand | Bangkok, Thailand | 103.127.88.18 | 49 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Seattle | Seattle, United States | 198.32.134.8 | 43 |
| Omni Internet Exchange | Batam, Indonesia | 2401:a320::22 | 41 |
| IRAQ-IXP | Baghdad, Iraq | 128.0.45.40 | 39 |
| SAIX Saudi Arabia Riyadh | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | 45.94.12.42 | 34 |
| Punto de Intercambio de Trafico de Bolivia | La Paz, Bolivia | 45.68.0.21 | 20 |
| Netnod Sundsvall- Gävle | Sundsvall, Sweden | 194.68.128.28 | 18 |
| KG-IX | Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan | 185.1.110.98 | 12 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.