Upstream networks
AS198296 HBM-MUC-AS Burda Digital Systems GmbH
Unclassified RIPE
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS198296: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS13237 | euNetworks GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 101 |
| AS8767 | M-net Telekommunikations GmbH | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 91 |
| AS21385 | Trusted Network GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 18 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-11-07 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 72.97M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.