Upstream networks
AS9198 KAZTELECOM-AS
Unclassified RIPE NSP
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS9198: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 13,102 |
| AS43727 | JSC KVANT-TELEKOM | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,221 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,215 |
| AS23764 | CTGNet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6,831 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,432 |
| AS209141 | China Mobile International (Russia), LLC | Mobile | IPv4 | 5,135 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,849 |
| AS31133 | PJSC MegaFon | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,370 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,254 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,298 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 1,113 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 582 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 563 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 502 |
| AS49673 | Truenetwork LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 349 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 | 299 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 153 |
| AS56655 | Gigahost AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 113 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS8218 | Zayo Infrastructure France SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS25091 | IP-Max SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS8447 | A1 Telekom Austria AG | Residential | IPv4 | 1 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-10-14 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 73.25M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.