asn.dev

Observed topology

AS8298 IPNG

Upstreams 31 carry this network
Downstreams 12 this network carries
Adjacent (IPv4) 41
Adjacent (IPv6) 35

Transit

Upstream networks

inferred

Networks observed carrying traffic for AS8298: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS25091IP-Max SAUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv681
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv4 IPv638
AS8283Netwerkvereniging ColoclueUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv636
AS51088A2B IP B.V.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv612
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv4 IPv69
AS58057Securebit AGUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv69
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv4 IPv67
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv66
AS3333Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC)UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS50300CustodianDC LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv66
AS57821Nonattached Network e.V.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS48185team.blue NVUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS48362Stadtwerke FeldkirchResidentialIPv4 IPv66
AS1836green.ch AGResidentialIPv4 IPv66
AS204092Association GRIFONUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS401753BIXCE IncUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS50628Leonix Telecom SASUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS6696VERIXI SAUnclassifiedIPv43
AS34927iFog GmbHHostingIPv43
AS12779IT.Gate S.p.A.UnclassifiedIPv43
AS206499LOCIX LIMITEDUnclassifiedIPv43
AS202365Omer GOLGELIUnclassifiedIPv43
AS20485Joint Stock Company TransTeleComUnclassifiedIPv43
AS56662Marcin GondekUnclassifiedIPv63
AS213241TECHIT.BE SRLResidentialIPv63
AS37100SEACOM LimitedUnclassifiedIPv43
AS12552GlobalConnect ABUnclassifiedIPv43
AS50869IPng Networks GmbHUnclassifiedIPv43
AS34800Securebit AGUnclassifiedIPv43

Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.

Transit

Downstream networks

inferred

Networks for which AS8298 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS4601Antonios A. CharitonUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6135
AS214237setaiga GmbHUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6100
AS212323Daedalean AGUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv682
AS57777Jeroen MassarHostingIPv4 IPv661
AS8561Knipp Medien und Kommunikation GmbHUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv655
AS200232T. van den Heuvel Holding B.V.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv653
AS210036Rayhaan Ahmad JaufeerallyUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv643
AS201723R. van der MeijdenUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv641
AS51345HUGO REGIBOHostingIPv4 IPv625
AS212855Jelle LuteijnUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv620
AS200132Peter-Paul Maria KurstjensUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv613
AS112DNS-OARCUnclassifiedIPv62

Adjacency

Adjacent networks

76 shown

Every AS seen directly next to AS8298 in a routing path, in either direction.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS25091IP-Max SAUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv61,064
AS4601Antonios A. CharitonUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6844
AS214237setaiga GmbHUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6100
AS212323Daedalean AGUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv682
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv4 IPv672
AS57777Jeroen MassarHostingIPv4 IPv661
AS8561Knipp Medien und Kommunikation GmbHUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv655
AS200232T. van den Heuvel Holding B.V.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv653
AS210036Rayhaan Ahmad JaufeerallyUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv643
AS201723R. van der MeijdenUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv641
AS8283Netwerkvereniging ColoclueUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv636
AS58057Securebit AGUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv635
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv4 IPv635
AS57821Nonattached Network e.V.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv633
AS51088A2B IP B.V.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv626
AS51345HUGO REGIBOHostingIPv4 IPv625
AS202365Omer GOLGELIUnclassifiedIPv424
AS50300CustodianDC LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv624
AS204092Association GRIFONUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv623
AS3333Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC)UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv622
AS212855Jelle LuteijnUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv620
AS50628Leonix Telecom SASUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv620
AS56662Marcin GondekUnclassifiedIPv619
AS206499LOCIX LIMITEDUnclassifiedIPv417
AS48185team.blue NVUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv615
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv614
AS200132Peter-Paul Maria KurstjensUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv613
AS48362Stadtwerke FeldkirchResidentialIPv4 IPv613
AS1836green.ch AGResidentialIPv4 IPv613
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv4 IPv613
AS401753BIXCE IncUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv613
AS6696VERIXI SAUnclassifiedIPv412
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv612
AS50869IPng Networks GmbHUnclassifiedIPv411
AS34800Securebit AGUnclassifiedIPv411
AS34927iFog GmbHHostingIPv49
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv69
AS12552GlobalConnect ABUnclassifiedIPv48
AS37100SEACOM LimitedUnclassifiedIPv48
AS57866Fusix Networks B.V.UnclassifiedIPv48
AS20485Joint Stock Company TransTeleComUnclassifiedIPv46
AS213241TECHIT.BE SRLResidentialIPv66
AS12779IT.Gate S.p.A.UnclassifiedIPv45
AS112DNS-OARCUnclassifiedIPv62
AS205794JINZE YANGUnclassifiedIPv61
AS212508Lowhosting services of Davide GennariUnclassifiedIPv41
AS9002RETN LimitedUnclassifiedIPv61

Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.

Interconnection

Exchange presence

recorded

Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS8298, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 17 exchanges across 4 countries and 1 region.

ExchangeLocationTheir addressMember ports
4b42 Internet Exchange PointZurich, Switzerland185.1.125.561,242
DE-CIX FrankfurtFrankfurt, Germany80.81.197.381,073
AMS-IX AmsterdamAmsterdam, Netherlands80.249.209.84894
Neutral Internet ExchangeAmsterdam, Netherlands193.239.118.28665
France-IX ParisParis, France37.49.238.25570
KleyReX Internet ExchangeFrankfurt, Germany193.189.83.55475
Speed Internet ExchangeDronten, Netherlands185.1.222.204292
SwissIXZurich, Switzerland91.206.53.12253
DE-CIX DusseldorfDüsseldorf, Germany185.1.171.43226
Local Internet Exchange FrankfurtFrankfurt, Germany185.1.167.136223
Local Internet Exchange DüsseldorfDüsseldorf, Germany185.1.155.116214
DE-CIX MunichMunich, Germany185.1.208.84207
DE-CIX HamburgHamburg, Germany185.1.210.235195
France-IX MarseilleMarseille, France37.49.232.119127
CH Swiss Internet ExchangeZurich, Switzerland185.1.59.150111
LayerSwitch Internet ExchangeThe Hague, Netherlands185.1.32.74105
Local Internet Exchange NetherlandsMeppel, Netherlands185.1.138.3857

Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.

Provenance

Where this comes from

Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.

Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.

Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.

PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.