asn.dev

Observed topology

AS48858 MILECOM-AS

Upstreams 21 carry this network
Downstreams 37 this network carries
Adjacent (IPv4) 61
Adjacent (IPv6) 23

Transit

Upstream networks

inferred

Networks observed carrying traffic for AS48858: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS9049JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6142
AS1299Arelion Sweden ABTransitIPv4 IPv6109
AS28917Fiord Networks, UABUnclassifiedIPv428
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv4 IPv614
AS34019Hivane AssociationUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv65
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv65
AS48362Stadtwerke FeldkirchResidentialIPv4 IPv65
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv44
AS3333Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC)UnclassifiedIPv44
AS50300CustodianDC LimitedUnclassifiedIPv44
AS48185team.blue NVUnclassifiedIPv44
AS37100SEACOM LimitedUnclassifiedIPv44
AS57463NetIX Communications JSCUnclassifiedIPv44
AS12552GlobalConnect ABUnclassifiedIPv44
AS212024Marc SchmittUnclassifiedIPv44
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv62
AS3204xTom OUHostingIPv61
AS56662Marcin GondekUnclassifiedIPv61
AS13094JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"UnclassifiedIPv61
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.UnclassifiedIPv61
AS213241TECHIT.BE SRLResidentialIPv61

Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.

Transit

Downstream networks

inferred

Networks for which AS48858 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS39785Axioma, LLCResidentialIPv4456
AS12418Quantum CJSCUnclassifiedIPv4307
AS50029Telecom Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv4306
AS56451Telekey-S LtdUnclassifiedIPv4300
AS31695Limited Company "Intermedia"UnclassifiedIPv4299
AS203493Egor TimoshenkoHostingIPv4 IPv6232
AS47909BAIKAL TELECOM LLCUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6220
AS61031ESCOMTEL BACKGROUND COMMUNICATION NETWORKS Ltd.ResidentialIPv4202
AS39927E-Light-Telecom Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv4134
AS47530Novokuznetsk Telecom LtdUnclassifiedIPv4127
AS31257Orion Telecom LLCResidentialIPv4 IPv6121
AS57812PE Yakovlev Stanislav StanislavovichUnclassifiedIPv495
AS51764JSC AMTEL-SVYAZUnclassifiedIPv468
AS34573Information-Computer Center Oberon Plus, LLCUnclassifiedIPv465
AS52175Magellan Telecom Kuzbass Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS211379Neo-Telecom Plus Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS60625ResursTranzit LLCUnclassifiedIPv460
AS42385Join-stock company "Internet Exchange"MSK-IX"UnclassifiedIPv451
AS208573Bondarev Andrei GennadievichUnclassifiedIPv450
AS33892LLC "Severskelectrosvyaz"UnclassifiedIPv449
AS50427Orion Telecom LLCResidentialIPv448
AS33991IGRA-SERVICE LLCUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv646
AS44347Limited Company "SiNT"ResidentialIPv439
AS61976JSC SelectelUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv627
AS56776DialogSiberia-Barnaul LtdUnclassifiedIPv420
AS48327Ray-Svyaz Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv414
AS56707OOO NETCOMUnclassifiedIPv414
AS49814TomGate LLCUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv614
AS21030Cluster LLCHostingIPv412
AS42139Join-stock company "Internet Exchange"MSK-IX"UnclassifiedIPv611
AS201786OOO ComLineResidentialIPv410
AS29547JSC "Centrinform"UnclassifiedIPv49
AS209592Internet42 LLCUnclassifiedIPv49
AS62331Media Holding TVK Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv48
AS205711IGRA-SERVICE LLCUnclassifiedIPv44
AS42773Nemerov Evgeniy Vladimirovish PEUnclassifiedIPv42
AS59831MegaTelekom. LtdUnclassifiedIPv41

Adjacency

Adjacent networks

84 shown

Every AS seen directly next to AS48858 in a routing path, in either direction.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS1299Arelion Sweden ABTransitIPv4 IPv61,397
AS28917Fiord Networks, UABUnclassifiedIPv4931
AS9049JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6889
AS203493Egor TimoshenkoHostingIPv4 IPv6660
AS39785Axioma, LLCResidentialIPv4456
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv4 IPv6411
AS12418Quantum CJSCUnclassifiedIPv4307
AS50029Telecom Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv4306
AS56451Telekey-S LtdUnclassifiedIPv4300
AS31695Limited Company "Intermedia"UnclassifiedIPv4299
AS47909BAIKAL TELECOM LLCUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6235
AS9002RETN LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6223
AS61031ESCOMTEL BACKGROUND COMMUNICATION NETWORKS Ltd.ResidentialIPv4216
AS31257Orion Telecom LLCResidentialIPv4 IPv6193
AS39927E-Light-Telecom Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv4140
AS47530Novokuznetsk Telecom LtdUnclassifiedIPv4127
AS57277LLC Zero KilometerUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6119
AS57812PE Yakovlev Stanislav StanislavovichUnclassifiedIPv495
AS33991IGRA-SERVICE LLCUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv684
AS212024Marc SchmittUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv680
AS34573Information-Computer Center Oberon Plus, LLCUnclassifiedIPv475
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv4 IPv671
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv669
AS51764JSC AMTEL-SVYAZUnclassifiedIPv468
AS50300CustodianDC LimitedUnclassifiedIPv466
AS52175Magellan Telecom Kuzbass Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS211379Neo-Telecom Plus Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS48362Stadtwerke FeldkirchResidentialIPv4 IPv661
AS60625ResursTranzit LLCUnclassifiedIPv460
AS3333Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC)UnclassifiedIPv455
AS37100SEACOM LimitedUnclassifiedIPv452
AS12552GlobalConnect ABUnclassifiedIPv451
AS42385Join-stock company "Internet Exchange"MSK-IX"UnclassifiedIPv451
AS208573Bondarev Andrei GennadievichUnclassifiedIPv450
AS50427Orion Telecom LLCResidentialIPv449
AS33892LLC "Severskelectrosvyaz"UnclassifiedIPv449
AS48185team.blue NVUnclassifiedIPv442
AS44347Limited Company "SiNT"ResidentialIPv439
AS20766Association "Gitoyen"UnclassifiedIPv438
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv638
AS34019Hivane AssociationUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv631
AS61976JSC SelectelUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv627
AS57463NetIX Communications JSCUnclassifiedIPv423
AS48327Ray-Svyaz Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv423
AS21030Cluster LLCHostingIPv422
AS42773Nemerov Evgeniy Vladimirovish PEUnclassifiedIPv421
AS56776DialogSiberia-Barnaul LtdUnclassifiedIPv420
AS56662Marcin GondekUnclassifiedIPv619
AS213241TECHIT.BE SRLResidentialIPv619
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv417
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.UnclassifiedIPv615
AS49814TomGate LLCUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv615
AS56707OOO NETCOMUnclassifiedIPv414
AS56655Gigahost ASUnclassifiedIPv412
AS42139Join-stock company "Internet Exchange"MSK-IX"UnclassifiedIPv611
AS201786OOO ComLineResidentialIPv410
AS209592Internet42 LLCUnclassifiedIPv49
AS29547JSC "Centrinform"UnclassifiedIPv49
AS62331Media Holding TVK Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv48
AS9930TIME dotCom Berhad No. 14, Jalan Majistret U1/26 Hicom Glenmarie Industrial Park 40150 Shah Alam Selangor, MalaysiaUnclassifiedIPv48
AS12779IT.Gate S.p.A.UnclassifiedIPv48
AS13094JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"UnclassifiedIPv67
AS50673Serverius Holding B.V.UnclassifiedIPv47
AS205711IGRA-SERVICE LLCUnclassifiedIPv44
AS8447A1 Telekom Austria AGResidentialIPv41
AS3204xTom OUHostingIPv61
AS59831MegaTelekom. LtdUnclassifiedIPv41
AS1836green.ch AGResidentialIPv41

Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.

Interconnection

Exchange presence

recorded

Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS48858, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 3 exchanges across 2 countries and 1 region.

ExchangeLocationTheir addressMember ports
DE-CIX FrankfurtFrankfurt, Germany80.81.196.201,073
AMS-IX AmsterdamAmsterdam, Netherlands80.249.213.57893
GNM Internet Exchange AmsterdamAmsterdam, Netherlands178.18.233.5420

Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.

Provenance

Where this comes from

Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.

Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.

Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.

PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.