Observed topology
AS42831 UKSERVERS-AS UK Dedicated Servers, Hosting and Co-Location
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS42831: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,702 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,865 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,799 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,352 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 679 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 668 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 344 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 344 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 342 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 342 |
| AS29075 | IELO-LIAZO SERVICES SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 342 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 342 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 336 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 334 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 334 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 331 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 323 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 318 |
| AS1257 | Tele2 Sverige AB | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 297 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 271 |
| AS35200 | TransitX Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 247 |
| AS31500 | Global Network Management Inc | Unclassified | IPv4 | 65 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv6 | 36 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv6 | 16 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv6 | 9 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 8 |
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS8218 | Zayo Infrastructure France SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS42831 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS64080 | SYN LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,576 |
| AS200260 | Debugged Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,496 |
| AS7489 | HostUS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,103 |
| AS136787 | PacketHub S.A. | VPN | IPv4 | 1,081 |
| AS61272 | UAB Bacloud | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 467 |
| AS46261 | QuickPacket, LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 361 |
| AS202448 | MVPS LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 330 |
| AS47625 | Paul David Hughes | Unclassified | IPv4 | 282 |
| AS59676 | Network Services Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 256 |
| AS206074 | F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv6 | 238 |
| AS27176 | DataWagon LLC | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 215 |
| AS51692 | Steven Smith trading as HyberHost | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 197 |
| AS205072 | Layershift Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 192 |
| AS8669 | Total Web Solutions Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 | 188 |
| AS64245 | DigitalFyre Internet Solutions, LLC. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 163 |
| AS216382 | LAYER MARKETING SERVICES L.L.C | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 163 |
| AS395092 | Shock Hosting LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 158 |
| AS41745 | Baykov Ilya Sergeevich | Unclassified | IPv4 | 135 |
| AS208711 | Vyper Hosting Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 128 |
| AS216307 | Hyperhost Solutions Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 128 |
| AS215419 | Karizanta LTD | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 115 |
| AS35200 | TransitX Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 96 |
| AS393960 | Host4Geeks LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 95 |
| AS201323 | Host Media Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 95 |
| AS61978 | York UK Hosting Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 81 |
| AS200240 | EKA SAPUTRA | Unclassified | IPv6 | 68 |
| AS1004 | Ambyre LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS215322 | UK Dedicated Servers Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 48 |
| AS214271 | QT NETWORK LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS201999 | Fanavari Serverpars Argham Gostar Company Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 37 |
| AS34412 | Saba Abr Mizban LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS214347 | Massive Dynamic Technical Services Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 18 |
| AS60079 | Electromagnetic Field Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS209199 | Cloud Unboxed Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 6 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS42831 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 8,620 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,527 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,797 |
| AS64080 | SYN LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,576 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,129 |
| AS35200 | TransitX Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,779 |
| AS200260 | Debugged Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,496 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,118 |
| AS7489 | HostUS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,103 |
| AS136787 | PacketHub S.A. | VPN | IPv4 | 1,081 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,050 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 622 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 588 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 585 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 580 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 579 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 562 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 560 |
| AS29075 | IELO-LIAZO SERVICES SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 538 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 523 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 522 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 515 |
| AS1257 | Tele2 Sverige AB | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 471 |
| AS61272 | UAB Bacloud | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 467 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 438 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 387 |
| AS59676 | Network Services Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 387 |
| AS46261 | QuickPacket, LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 361 |
| AS51692 | Steven Smith trading as HyberHost | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 335 |
| AS202448 | MVPS LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 330 |
| AS47625 | Paul David Hughes | Unclassified | IPv4 | 282 |
| AS206074 | F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv6 | 238 |
| AS27176 | DataWagon LLC | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 215 |
| AS208711 | Vyper Hosting Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 209 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 200 |
| AS205072 | Layershift Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 192 |
| AS8669 | Total Web Solutions Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 | 188 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv6 | 165 |
| AS216382 | LAYER MARKETING SERVICES L.L.C | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 163 |
| AS64245 | DigitalFyre Internet Solutions, LLC. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 163 |
| AS395092 | Shock Hosting LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 158 |
| AS41745 | Baykov Ilya Sergeevich | Unclassified | IPv4 | 135 |
| AS31500 | Global Network Management Inc | Unclassified | IPv4 | 130 |
| AS216307 | Hyperhost Solutions Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 128 |
| AS215419 | Karizanta LTD | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 115 |
| AS207108 | AH CLOUD LTD | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 96 |
| AS393960 | Host4Geeks LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 95 |
| AS201323 | Host Media Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 95 |
| AS61978 | York UK Hosting Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 81 |
| AS200240 | EKA SAPUTRA | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 71 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv6 | 64 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 63 |
| AS1004 | Ambyre LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS215322 | UK Dedicated Servers Limited | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 48 |
| AS214271 | QT NETWORK LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS201999 | Fanavari Serverpars Argham Gostar Company Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 37 |
| AS34412 | Saba Abr Mizban LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS214347 | Massive Dynamic Technical Services Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 18 |
| AS60079 | Electromagnetic Field Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS209199 | Cloud Unboxed Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS8218 | Zayo Infrastructure France SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS42831, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 3 exchanges across 1 country and 1 region.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.225.162 | 925 |
| London Network Access Point | London, United Kingdom | 5.57.81.166 | 316 |
| LINX Manchester | Manchester, United Kingdom | 195.66.244.142 | 145 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.