Observed topology
AS42 WOODYNET-1
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS42: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 6,553 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,291 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 855 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 740 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 304 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 279 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 250 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 247 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 246 |
| AS22652 | Videotron Ltee | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 206 |
| AS1403 | EBOX | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 198 |
| AS715 | WoodyNet, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 190 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 170 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 163 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 148 |
| AS58057 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 145 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 141 |
| AS852 | TELUS Communications Inc. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 141 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 138 |
| AS14907 | Wikimedia Foundation Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 138 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 137 |
| AS13004 | Serbian Open Exchange DOO | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 134 |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 134 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 134 |
| AS55818 | MC-IX Matrix Internet Exchange RS-1 | Residential | IPv6 | 127 |
| AS64073 | Vetta Group | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 118 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 114 |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 99 |
| AS55720 | Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd | Hosting | IPv4 | 97 |
| AS20205 | Amplex Electric, Inc. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 93 |
| AS45049 | Mohamed El Bouddunti | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 90 |
| AS38855 | Taiwan Digital Streaming Co. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 90 |
| AS29504 | Freenet Liberec, z.s. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 90 |
| AS8280 | SYNAPSECOM S.A. Provider of Telecommunications and Internet Services | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 87 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 85 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 83 |
| AS6830 | Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V. | Residential | IPv4 | 81 |
| AS56755 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 81 |
| AS35708 | 4b42 UG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 81 |
| AS49432 | Dominic Schallert trading as schallert.com e.U. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 81 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 80 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 78 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 78 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 75 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 73 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 69 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 69 |
| AS34800 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 65 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 64 |
| AS4608 | Asia Pacific Network Information Centre | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS37474 | ISPA SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 51 |
| AS2152 | CENIC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 50 |
| AS3130 | RGnet OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 50 |
| AS971 | PureVoltage Hosting Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 49 |
| AS328977 | Wavex Internet Service Provider LTD | Residential | IPv4 | 47 |
| AS6424 | EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | Hosting | IPv4 | 47 |
| AS61292 | Blix Group AS | Unclassified | IPv6 | 46 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 46 |
| AS49788 | Nexthop AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 46 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 44 |
| AS11164 | Internet2 | Education | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 38 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 32 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 28 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 | 27 |
| AS58115 | SwissIX Internet Exchange | Unclassified | IPv4 | 24 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 23 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 22 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv6 | 19 |
| AS1273 | IDDQD-AS | Business | IPv4 IPv6 | 17 |
| AS1257 | Tele2 Sverige AB | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 16 |
| AS35280 | F5 Networks SARL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 12 |
| AS3320 | Deutsche Telekom AG | Mobile | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS42708 | Glesys AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 9 |
| AS394256 | Tech Futures Interactive Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 9 |
| AS7575 | Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet) | Education | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS1764 | Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS56655 | Gigahost AS | Unclassified | IPv6 | 6 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS4635 | Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS20764 | CJSC RASCOM | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS213973 | BCIX Management GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS205794 | JINZE YANG | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS20473 | The Constant Company, LLC | Hosting | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS15935 | ha-vel internet s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS8218 | Zayo Infrastructure France SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS7717 | OpenIXP ASN | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS8359 | MTS PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS29169 | GANDI SAS | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS8434 | Telenor Sverige AB | Residential | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS64289 | Macarne.com | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS58453 | China Mobile International Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS201054 | Stowarzyszenie e-Poludnie | Unclassified | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS5405 | Inter.link GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS12297 | Telecom Armenia OJSC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS7713 | PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia | Residential | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS24115 | Equinix | Hosting | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS9957 | KINX | Hosting | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS25091 | IP-Max SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS6797 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS42 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS187 | DNScast | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,785 |
| AS715 | WoodyNet, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 856 |
| AS19281 | Quad9 | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 208 |
| AS10886 | University of Maryland | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 107 |
| AS398891 | Quad9 | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 96 |
| AS52304 | NIC Chile | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 77 |
| AS52306 | NIC Chile | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 71 |
| AS21556 | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 67 |
| AS16668 | GBP Software, LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 32 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS42 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,213 |
| AS187 | DNScast | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,785 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,390 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,117 |
| AS715 | WoodyNet, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,055 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,045 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 411 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 364 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 334 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 306 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 305 |
| AS1403 | EBOX | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 270 |
| AS22652 | Videotron Ltee | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 263 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 228 |
| AS19281 | Quad9 | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 208 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 205 |
| AS13004 | Serbian Open Exchange DOO | Unclassified | IPv4 | 190 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 185 |
| AS852 | TELUS Communications Inc. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 183 |
| AS14907 | Wikimedia Foundation Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 180 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 179 |
| AS58057 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 178 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 178 |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 174 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 165 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 162 |
| AS64073 | Vetta Group | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 156 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 138 |
| AS55720 | Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd | Hosting | IPv4 | 135 |
| AS20205 | Amplex Electric, Inc. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 134 |
| AS38855 | Taiwan Digital Streaming Co. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 128 |
| AS55818 | MC-IX Matrix Internet Exchange RS-1 | Residential | IPv6 | 127 |
| AS8280 | SYNAPSECOM S.A. Provider of Telecommunications and Internet Services | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 126 |
| AS45049 | Mohamed El Bouddunti | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 126 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 123 |
| AS49432 | Dominic Schallert trading as schallert.com e.U. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 123 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 109 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 107 |
| AS10886 | University of Maryland | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 107 |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 107 |
| AS6830 | Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V. | Residential | IPv4 | 102 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 100 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 99 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 99 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 96 |
| AS398891 | Quad9 | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 96 |
| AS29504 | Freenet Liberec, z.s. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 94 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 89 |
| AS34800 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 89 |
| AS35708 | 4b42 UG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 89 |
| AS56755 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 89 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 87 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS52304 | NIC Chile | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 77 |
| AS4608 | Asia Pacific Network Information Centre | Unclassified | IPv4 | 76 |
| AS971 | PureVoltage Hosting Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 71 |
| AS2152 | CENIC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 71 |
| AS52306 | NIC Chile | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 71 |
| AS6424 | EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | Hosting | IPv4 | 69 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 69 |
| AS49788 | Nexthop AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 68 |
| AS21556 | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 67 |
| AS328977 | Wavex Internet Service Provider LTD | Residential | IPv4 | 65 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 65 |
| AS11164 | Internet2 | Education | IPv4 | 64 |
| AS3130 | RGnet OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 55 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 52 |
| AS37474 | ISPA SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 51 |
| AS61292 | Blix Group AS | Unclassified | IPv6 | 47 |
| AS16668 | GBP Software, LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 45 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 40 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 38 |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 35 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 34 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 30 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 24 |
| AS58115 | SwissIX Internet Exchange | Unclassified | IPv4 | 24 |
| AS1257 | Tele2 Sverige AB | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 22 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv6 | 21 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS15935 | ha-vel internet s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS24748 | Atman Sp. z o.o. | Hosting | IPv6 | 17 |
| AS1273 | IDDQD-AS | Business | IPv4 IPv6 | 17 |
| AS42708 | Glesys AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS3320 | Deutsche Telekom AG | Mobile | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS35280 | F5 Networks SARL | Hosting | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS394256 | Tech Futures Interactive Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 9 |
| AS7575 | Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet) | Education | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS1764 | Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS56655 | Gigahost AS | Unclassified | IPv6 | 6 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS29169 | GANDI SAS | Hosting | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS20764 | CJSC RASCOM | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS4635 | Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS213973 | BCIX Management GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS205794 | JINZE YANG | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS8359 | MTS PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 2 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS42, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 200 exchanges across 88 countries and 5 regions.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| IX.br (PTT.br) São Paulo | São Paulo, Brazil | 187.16.216.77 | 2,690 |
| OpenIXP Internet exchange Point | Jakarta, Indonesia | 218.100.36.96 | 2,071 |
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.194.42 | 1,073 |
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.225.238 | 925 |
| Indonesian Internet Exchange (IIX-Jakarta) | Jakarta, Indonesia | 123.108.9.18 | 923 |
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.208.250 | 894 |
| Rotterdam Internet eXchange | Rotterdam, Netherlands | 91.194.218.18 | 675 |
| Neutral Internet Exchange | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 193.239.116.123 | 665 |
| NAPAfrica IX Johannesburg | Johannesburg, South Africa | 196.60.9.182 | 603 |
| France-IX Paris | Paris, France | 37.49.236.92 | 570 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 27.111.228.1 | 490 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Ashburn | Ashburn, United States | 206.126.236.111 | 388 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 101.203.90.85 | 359 |
| Giganet Internet Exchange | Kyiv, Ukraine | 185.1.62.147 | 355 |
| Seattle Internet Exchange | Seattle, United States | 206.81.80.80 | 350 |
| Any2 California | Los Angeles, United States | 206.72.210.152 | 321 |
| London Network Access Point | London, United Kingdom | 5.57.80.238 | 316 |
| NAPAfrica IX Cape Town | Cape Town, South Africa | 196.60.70.35 | 311 |
| Hong Kong Internet Exchange | Hong Kong, China | 123.255.91.225 | 307 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Warsaw | Warsaw, Poland | 195.182.218.189 | 300 |
| Toronto Internet Exchange | Toronto, Canada | 206.108.34.115 | 286 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Chicago | Chicago, United States | 208.115.136.31 | 280 |
| DE-CIX New York | New York, United States | 206.82.104.106 | 279 |
| DE-CIX Mumbai | Mumbai, India | 103.27.170.101 | 277 |
| Singapore Internet Exchange | Singapore, Singapore | 103.16.102.42 | 273 |
| NetIX | Sofia, Bulgaria | 185.1.226.35 | 264 |
| JPIX Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 210.171.224.117 | 259 |
| SwissIX | Zurich, Switzerland | 91.206.52.12 | 253 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Paris | Paris, France | 195.42.144.17 | 238 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Sydney | Sydney, Australia | 45.127.172.68 | 238 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Hong Kong | Hong Kong, China | 2001:de8:7::42:1 | 232 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Dallas | Dallas, United States | 206.223.118.224 | 225 |
| Roma Internet Exchange Point | Rome, Italy | 193.201.28.152 | 225 |
| New York International Internet Exchange | New York, United States | 198.32.160.126 | 217 |
| Johannesburg Internet Exchange | Johannesburg, South Africa | 196.60.97.42 | 212 |
| Peering.cz | Prague, Czech Republic | 185.0.20.62 | 212 |
| DE-CIX Munich | Munich, Germany | 185.1.208.37 | 207 |
| IX Australia (Sydney NSW) | Sydney, Australia | 218.100.52.27 | 199 |
| DE-CIX Hamburg | Hamburg, Germany | 185.1.210.46 | 195 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange San Jose (Bay Area) | San Jose, United States | 206.223.117.75 | 193 |
| Thinx IX | Warsaw, Poland | 212.91.0.80 | 192 |
| Vienna Internet Exchange | Vienna, Austria | 193.203.0.33 | 188 |
| Malaysia Internet Exchange | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 218.100.44.20 | 185 |
| National Internet Exchange of India - Mumbai | Mumbai, India | 103.156.182.161 | 182 |
| ESpanix Madrid Lower LAN | Madrid, Spain | 193.149.1.120 | 177 |
| Digital Realty Atlanta Internet Exchange | Atlanta, United States | 206.126.110.37 | 175 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Miami | Miami, United States | 198.32.242.41 | 175 |
| Berlin Commercial Internet Exchange | Berlin, Germany | 193.178.185.27 | 152 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 103.231.152.40 | 151 |
| InterLAN-IX | Bucharest, Romania | 86.104.125.62 | 151 |
| Midwest Internet Cooperative Exchange | Minneapolis, United States | 206.108.255.142 | 151 |
| Taipei Internet Exchange (TPIX) | Taipei, Taiwan | 203.163.222.135 | 151 |
| Kenya Internet Exchange Point - Nairobi | Nairobi, Kenya | 196.223.21.50 | 150 |
| NAPAfrica IX Durban | Durban, South Africa | 196.10.141.96 | 146 |
| LINX Manchester | Manchester, United Kingdom | 195.66.244.57 | 145 |
| Bulgarian Internet eXchange | Sofia, Bulgaria | 193.169.198.202 | 137 |
| Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria - Lagos | Lagos, Nigeria | 196.216.148.44 | 135 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Osaka | Osaka, Japan | 218.100.9.175 | 132 |
| EuroGIX retired | Strasbourg, France | 2001:7f8:79::2a:1 | 129 |
| France-IX Marseille | Marseille, France | 37.49.232.61 | 127 |
| Bangladesh Internet Exchange | Dhaka, Bangladesh | 103.151.196.2 | 124 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 2001:de8:5::1:42:1 | 124 |
| Torino Piemonte Exchange Point | Torino, Italy | 194.116.96.58 | 123 |
| Cape Town Internet Exchange | Cape Town, South Africa | 196.223.22.16 | 121 |
| National Internet Exchange of India - New Delhi | New Delhi, India | 103.218.244.96 | 120 |
| Budapest Internet Exchange | Budapest, Hungary | 193.188.137.62 | 119 |
| Internet Neutral Exchange Association CLG - LAN1 | Dublin, Ireland | 185.6.36.60 | 115 |
| JPIX Osaka | Osaka, Japan | 103.246.232.114 | 114 |
| Megaport Frankfurt IX | Frankfurt, Germany | 62.69.146.75 | 114 |
| DE-CIX Marseille | Marseille, France | 185.1.47.42 | 113 |
| New Zealand Internet Exchange Auckland | Auckland, New Zealand | 43.243.21.78 | 110 |
| UAE-IX by DE-CIX | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | 185.1.8.14 | 108 |
| Durban Internet eXchange | Durban, South Africa | 196.223.30.16 | 106 |
| San Francisco Metropolitan Internet Exchange | San Francisco, United States | 206.197.187.18 | 106 |
| Northwest Access Exchange | Portland, United States | 198.32.195.241 | 105 |
| Luxembourg Internet Exchange | Luxembourg, Luxembourg | 188.93.170.42 | 102 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Hong Kong | Hong Kong, China | 103.203.158.23 | 101 |
| YYCIX Calgary Internet Exchange | Calgary, Canada | 206.126.225.16 | 100 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange New York | New York, United States | 198.32.118.34 | 98 |
| Megaport Dusseldorf IX | Düsseldorf, Germany | 194.146.118.10 | 98 |
| MegaPort-IX Auckland | Auckland, New Zealand | 43.243.22.59 | 96 |
| Wellington Internet Exchange | Wellington, New Zealand | 202.7.1.253 | 89 |
| Boston Internet Exchange | Boston, United States | 206.108.236.8 | 88 |
| CANIX Internet Exchange - Montreal | Montreal, Canada | 198.179.18.20 | 88 |
| Auckland Peering Exchange | Auckland, New Zealand | 192.203.154.253 | 83 |
| Belgian National Internet Exchange | Brussels, Belgium | 194.53.172.75 | 82 |
| IX Australia (Perth WA) | Perth, Australia | 27.106.192.65 | 82 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Los Angeles | Los Angeles, United States | 206.223.123.110 | 81 |
| Bangkok Neutral Internet Exchange | Bangkok, Thailand | 203.159.68.14 | 78 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Palo Alto | Palo Alto, United States | 198.32.176.53 | 76 |
| Digital Realty New York Internet Exchange | New York, United States | 206.126.115.11 | 75 |
| Greek Internet Exchange - Athens | Athens, Greece | 176.126.38.118 | 75 |
| Equinix Los Angeles IBX | Los Angeles, United States | 206.223.123.110 | 72 |
| Kansas City Internet Exchange | Kansas City, United States | 206.51.7.73 | 72 |
| Massachusetts Internet Exchange | Boston, United States | 206.53.143.47 | 72 |
| Slovak Internet eXchange Bratislava | Bratislava, Slovakia | 192.108.148.202 | 71 |
| Norwegian Internet Exchange Oslo 1 | Oslo, Norway | 185.1.55.26 | 70 |
| United IX Chicago | Chicago, United States | 206.41.110.42 | 70 |
| Matrix Cable Internet Exchange | Jakarta, Indonesia | 119.110.117.159 | 68 |
| DE-CIX Istanbul | Istanbul, Turkey | 185.1.48.5 | 67 |
| Equinix IBX Secaucus retired | Secaucus, United States | 206.223.117.75 | 64 |
| Korea Internet Neutral Exchange KINX | Seoul, South Korea | 139.150.100.151 | 64 |
| Ninja-IX Phoenix | Phoenix, United States | 206.41.105.68 | 63 |
| Megaport Hamburg IX | Hamburg, Germany | 193.42.155.3 | 62 |
| Gigabit Portuguese Internet Exchange Point | Lisbon, Portugal | 193.136.250.55 | 61 |
| Nepal Internet Exchange - Putalisadak | Kathmandu, Nepal | 198.32.231.20 | 61 |
| Philippine Open Internet Exchange | Manila, Philippines | 198.32.172.253 | 60 |
| National Internet Exchange of India - Chennai | Chennai, India | 103.218.247.131 | 58 |
| Catalunya Neutral Internet Exchange Point | Barcelona, Spain | 193.242.98.96 | 56 |
| CERN IXP / Equinix Internet Exchange Geneva | Geneva, Switzerland | 192.65.185.182 | 54 |
| AMS-IX Hong Kong | Hong Kong, China | 103.247.139.19 | 52 |
| Costa Rica Neutral Internet Exchange Point | San Jose, Costa Rica | 200.107.83.142 | 52 |
| Serbian Open Exchange | Belgrade, Serbia | 185.1.27.75 | 51 |
| LINX NoVa | Reston, United States | 206.55.196.4 | 48 |
| Tallinn Governmental Internet Exchange | Tallinn, Estonia | 213.184.52.130 | 48 |
| Croatian Internet Exchange | Zagreb, Croatia | 185.1.87.123 | 46 |
| Megaport Berlin IX | Berlin, Germany | 194.9.117.7 | 45 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Zurich | Zurich, Switzerland | 194.42.48.46 | 44 |
| FD-IX - Indianapolis | Indianapolis, United States | 206.53.139.25 | 44 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Seattle | Seattle, United States | 198.32.134.6 | 43 |
| Slovenian Internet Exchange | Ljubljana, Slovenia | 91.220.194.41 | 39 |
| ANGONIX | Luanda, Angola | 196.11.234.10 | 38 |
| Megaport Munich IX | Munich, Germany | 194.59.190.35 | 38 |
| Rheintal Internet Exchange | Eschen, Liechtenstein | 91.232.229.42 | 38 |
| Salt Lake Internet Exchange | Salt Lake City, United States | 149.112.13.30 | 38 |
| Stuttgarter Internet Exchange | Stuttgart, Germany | 193.138.31.21 | 37 |
| TIX Tanzania - Dar es Salaam | Dar es Salaam, Tanzania | 196.223.5.12 | 37 |
| Uganda Internet Exchange | Kampala, Uganda | 196.223.25.49 | 35 |
| Los Angeles International Internet Exchange | Los Angeles, United States | 198.32.146.31 | 32 |
| Intered Panamá | Panama City, Panama | 179.0.201.203 | 30 |
| Reykjavik Internet Exchange | Reykjavik, Iceland | 195.130.211.29 | 30 |
| Manitoba Internet Exchange | Winnipeg, Canada | 206.72.208.14 | 28 |
| Network Service Provider IXP (Distributed IX in Edo) | Tokyo, Japan | 202.249.2.183 | 28 |
| CABASE IXP Córdoba | Córdoba, Argentina | 200.14.75.204 | 27 |
| Ghana Internet Exchange | Accra, Ghana | 196.201.2.123 | 27 |
| Tampere Region Exchange | Tampere, Finland | 195.140.192.28 | 27 |
| Tunisian Internet Exchange Point | Tunis, Tunisia | 41.231.21.250 | 26 |
| CABASE IXP Neuquén | Neuquén, Argentina | 200.0.19.242 | 25 |
| Mauritius Internet Exchange | Ebene, Mauritius | 196.223.0.1 | 25 |
| Rwanda Internet exchange | Kigali, Rwanda | 196.223.12.220 | 25 |
| Winnipeg Internet Exchange | Winnipeg, Canada | 206.126.109.15 | 25 |
| AngolaIXP - Angola Internet Exchange Point | Luanda, Angola | 196.223.1.30 | 24 |
| Atlantic IXP- HFXIX | Halifax, Canada | 206.130.15.6 | 24 |
| Lebanon Internet Exchange | Beirut, Lebanon | 198.32.157.9 | 24 |
| National Internet Exchange of India - Hyderabad | Hyderabad, India | 218.100.49.92 | 24 |
| Santa Monica Internet Local Exchange | Riga, Latvia | 195.246.227.186 | 24 |
| Singapore Open Exchange | Singapore, Singapore | 198.32.141.19 | 24 |
| Southern Utah Peering Regional Network | St. George, United States | 206.53.201.22 | 24 |
| DE-CIX Richmond | Richmond, United States | 206.53.137.26 | 23 |
| Alpes Adria Internet Exchange | Klagenfurt, Austria | 193.37.144.16 | 22 |
| Leeds Internet Exchange | Leeds, United Kingdom | 91.217.231.35 | 22 |
| Armenian Internet Traffic Exchange | Yerevan, Armenia | 91.218.7.101 | 21 |
| CABASE IXP Posadas | Posadas, Argentina | 200.115.83.202 | 20 |
| Digital Realty Dallas Internet Exchange | Dallas, United States | 206.126.114.38 | 20 |
| National Internet Exchange of Afghanistan | Kabul, Afghanistan | 103.104.146.41 | 20 |
| Punto de Intercambio de Trafico de Bolivia | La Paz, Bolivia | 45.68.0.12 | 20 |
| T-CIX | Sofia, Bulgaria | 185.1.40.37 | 20 |
| Israeli Internet Exchange | Petach Tikva, Israel | 192.114.63.14 | 18 |
| Jacksonville Internet Exchange | Jacksonville, United States | 206.123.7.15 | 18 |
| Kinshasa Internet Exchange | Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo | 196.223.28.3 | 18 |
| MidWest-IX - St. Louis | St. Louis, United States | 206.71.10.14 | 18 |
| Netnod Sundsvall- Gävle | Sundsvall, Sweden | 194.68.128.133 | 18 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Toronto | Toronto, Canada | 198.32.181.68 | 17 |
| Arusha Internet eXchange Point | Arusha, Tanzania | 196.223.6.18 | 16 |
| CABASE IXP Rosario | Rosario, Argentina | 200.13.83.203 | 16 |
| Tahoe Internet Exchange | Reno, United States | 206.41.109.15 | 16 |
| Côte d'Ivoire Internet Exchange Point | Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire | 196.223.4.18 | 15 |
| Moldova Internet Exchange | Chisinau, Moldova | 193.17.78.8 | 15 |
| Mozambique Internet Exchange | Maputo, Mozambique | 196.223.33.150 | 15 |
| Central Oregon Internet eXchange | Bend, United States | 149.112.8.12 | 14 |
| Grenada Internet Exchange | St. Georges, Grenada | 206.126.244.4 | 14 |
| IXP.MX - Mexico City | Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico | 201.131.204.7 | 14 |
| LINX Scotland | Scotland, United Kingdom | 195.66.246.20 | 14 |
| Dortmund Internet exchange | Dortmund, Germany | 185.1.18.25 | 13 |
| Norwegian Internet Exchange Oslo 2 | Oslo, Norway | 185.1.65.26 | 13 |
| Tampa Internet Exchange | Tampa, United States | 206.108.114.19 | 12 |
| Windhoek IXP | Windhoek, Namibia | 196.223.35.23 | 12 |
| CABASE IXP Mar del Plata | Mar del Plata, Argentina | 200.115.82.202 | 11 |
| Lithuania Internet Exchange | Vilnius, Lithuania | 185.1.92.42 | 11 |
| Trinidad and Tobago Internet Exchange - Barataria | Barataria, Trinidad and Tobago | 181.188.0.252 | 11 |
| Trondheim Internet Exchange | Trondheim, Norway | 185.1.65.165 | 10 |
| AHTIC Internet Exchange Point | Port au Prince, Haiti | 200.0.18.30 | 9 |
| Malawi IXP | Blantyre, Malawi | 196.223.27.42 | 9 |
| Vanuatu Internet Exchange | Port Vila, Vanuatu | 103.25.228.18 | 9 |
| Congo Internet eXchange | Brazzaville, Republic of Congo | 196.223.32.34 | 8 |
| Coresite - Any2 New York | New York, United States | 206.51.45.16 | 8 |
| Digital Realty Phoenix Internet Exchange | Phoenix, United States | 198.32.186.27 | 8 |
| Gabon Internet Exchange | Libreville, Gabon | 196.223.39.20 | 8 |
| Cairo Internet Exchange | Cairo, Egypt | 81.21.96.48 | 7 |
| Milwaukee Internet Exchange | Milwaukee, United States | 204.107.122.19 | 7 |
| Serekunda Internet Exchange Point | Serekunda, Gambia | 196.223.34.15 | 7 |
| Dominica National Internet Exchange Point | Roseau, Dominica | 206.53.141.7 | 6 |
| IXP de El Salvador | San Salvador, El Salvador | 200.0.18.30 | 6 |
| Jamaica Internet Exchange Point | Kingston, Jamaica | 206.41.107.10 | 6 |
| Benin IX | Cotonou, Benin | 196.223.40.21 | 5 |
| IXP MegaLink | La Paz, Bolivia | 200.75.174.10 | 5 |
| Sri Lanka Internet Exchange retired | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 203.143.4.15 | 3 |
| Hamilton Internet Exchange | Hamilton, New Zealand | 2001:7fa:3:ca07::1fd | 2 |
| Equinix-LA(former Paix) retired | Los Angeles, United States | 198.32.242.41 | — |
| Ponto de Intercambio Internet Angola retired | Luanda, Angola | 196.223.1.30 | — |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.