asn.dev

Observed topology

AS32934 FACEBOOK

Upstreams 94 carry this network
Downstreams 2 this network carries
Adjacent (IPv4) 88
Adjacent (IPv6) 66

Transit

Upstream networks

inferred

Networks observed carrying traffic for AS32934: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS1299Arelion Sweden ABTransitIPv4 IPv67,382
AS174Cogent Communications, LLCTransitIPv4 IPv61,967
AS2914NTT America, Inc.TransitIPv4 IPv61,613
AS3257GTT Communications Inc.TransitIPv4 IPv61,601
AS3356Level 3 Parent, LLCTransitIPv4 IPv6723
AS9002RETN LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6382
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv6377
AS1273IDDQD-ASBusinessIPv4 IPv6194
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv4 IPv6192
AS5511Orange S.A.TransitIPv4 IPv6186
AS577Bell CanadaMobileIPv4 IPv6178
AS6762TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A.TransitIPv4 IPv6173
AS50304Blix Solutions ASUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6165
AS22652Videotron LteeResidentialIPv4 IPv6130
AS12956TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SLTransitIPv4 IPv6130
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv6126
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6126
AS852TELUS Communications Inc.ResidentialIPv4 IPv6107
AS2497Internet Initiative Japan Inc.UnclassifiedIPv497
AS14907Wikimedia Foundation Inc.HostingIPv4 IPv696
AS48362Stadtwerke FeldkirchResidentialIPv4 IPv694
AS38001NewMedia Express Pte LtdHostingIPv4 IPv690
AS48185team.blue NVUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv688
AS34019Hivane AssociationUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv684
AS50300CustodianDC LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv682
AS1836green.ch AGResidentialIPv4 IPv682
AS6461Zayo BandwidthTransitIPv4 IPv681
AS1257Tele2 Sverige ABMobileIPv4 IPv680
AS6696VERIXI SAUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv679
AS293ESnetUnclassifiedIPv478
AS50628Leonix Telecom SASUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv673
AS50673Serverius Holding B.V.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv671
AS13030Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd.HostingIPv663
AS33891Core-Backbone GmbHHostingIPv662
AS57463NetIX Communications JSCUnclassifiedIPv461
AS37100SEACOM LimitedUnclassifiedIPv461
AS20485Joint Stock Company TransTeleComUnclassifiedIPv460
AS394256Tech Futures Interactive Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv657
AS34927iFog GmbHHostingIPv4 IPv656
AS12552GlobalConnect ABUnclassifiedIPv451
AS3303Swisscom (Schweiz) AGResidentialIPv4 IPv650
AS35280F5 Networks SARLHostingIPv4 IPv649
AS2152CENICUnclassifiedIPv448
AS3741Dimension DataUnclassifiedIPv445
AS6424EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDAHostingIPv445
AS202365Omer GOLGELIUnclassifiedIPv443
AS59919Brainbox S.r.l.ResidentialIPv443
AS57866Fusix Networks B.V.UnclassifiedIPv443
AS20766Association "Gitoyen"UnclassifiedIPv443
AS6453TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INCTransitIPv4 IPv642
AS7575Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet)EducationIPv437
AS13004Serbian Open Exchange DOOUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv636
AS1403EBOXResidentialIPv4 IPv636
AS29504Freenet Liberec, z.s.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv636
AS64073Vetta GroupUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv632
AS4637Telstra GlobalUnclassifiedIPv428
AS11164Internet2EducationIPv426
AS42708Glesys ABUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv625
AS3491PCCW Global (HK) Ltd.TransitIPv4 IPv624
AS971PureVoltage Hosting Inc.UnclassifiedIPv421
AS4635Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1UnclassifiedIPv419
AS212024Marc SchmittUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv618
AS24115EquinixHostingIPv415
AS15412Flag Telecom UK LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv615
AS20473The Constant Company, LLCHostingIPv613
AS8218Zayo Infrastructure France SAUnclassifiedIPv612
AS57381Daniel HusandUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv612
AS23764CTGNetUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv612
AS52025ParadoxNetworks LimitedUnclassifiedIPv410
AS8966EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSCMobileIPv4 IPv610
AS29169GANDI SASHostingIPv4 IPv610
AS7473Singapore Telecommunications LtdUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv610
AS20205Amplex Electric, Inc.ResidentialIPv4 IPv610
AS701Verizon BusinessResidentialIPv4 IPv69
AS58453China Mobile International LimitedUnclassifiedIPv48
AS9304HGC Global Communications LimitedHostingIPv68
AS9318SK Broadband Co LtdUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv68
AS55720Gigabit Hosting Sdn BhdHostingIPv47
AS3786LG DACOM CorporationUnclassifiedIPv66
AS208972GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETIUnclassifiedIPv46
AS1764Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbHUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS25091IP-Max SAUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS3216PJSC "Vimpelcom"MobileIPv45
AS328977Wavex Internet Service Provider LTDResidentialIPv45
AS53767iCastCenterHostingIPv45
AS6830Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V.ResidentialIPv45
AS202297Skylon Solutions LimitedUnclassifiedIPv45
AS35661VIRTUA SYSTEMS SASUnclassifiedIPv65
AS61292Blix Group ASUnclassifiedIPv64
AS63529Bangkok Neutral Internet Exchange Route ServersUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv64
AS20764CJSC RASCOMUnclassifiedIPv43
AS32097WholeSale Internet, Inc.HostingIPv62
AS12779IT.Gate S.p.A.UnclassifiedIPv41
AS1221Telstra LimitedMobileIPv41

Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.

Transit

Downstream networks

inferred

Networks for which AS32934 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS54115Facebook IncUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6952
AS63293Facebook, Inc.HostingIPv4 IPv693

Adjacency

Adjacent networks

150 shown

Every AS seen directly next to AS32934 in a routing path, in either direction.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS1299Arelion Sweden ABTransitIPv4 IPv67,717
AS174Cogent Communications, LLCTransitIPv4 IPv62,026
AS2914NTT America, Inc.TransitIPv4 IPv61,737
AS3257GTT Communications Inc.TransitIPv4 IPv61,653
AS54115Facebook IncUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6952
AS3356Level 3 Parent, LLCTransitIPv4 IPv6740
AS9002RETN LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6427
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv6400
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv4 IPv6217
AS1273IDDQD-ASBusinessIPv4 IPv6209
AS6762TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A.TransitIPv4 IPv6195
AS5511Orange S.A.TransitIPv4 IPv6189
AS577Bell CanadaMobileIPv4 IPv6178
AS50304Blix Solutions ASUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6171
AS22652Videotron LteeResidentialIPv4 IPv6150
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6139
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv6131
AS12956TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SLTransitIPv4 IPv6131
AS852TELUS Communications Inc.ResidentialIPv4 IPv6120
AS14907Wikimedia Foundation Inc.HostingIPv4 IPv6109
AS2497Internet Initiative Japan Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4107
AS48362Stadtwerke FeldkirchResidentialIPv4 IPv6100
AS38001NewMedia Express Pte LtdHostingIPv4 IPv698
AS48185team.blue NVUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv694
AS63293Facebook, Inc.HostingIPv4 IPv693
AS50300CustodianDC LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv688
AS1836green.ch AGResidentialIPv4 IPv688
AS293ESnetUnclassifiedIPv487
AS34019Hivane AssociationUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv687
AS6696VERIXI SAUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv685
AS1257Tele2 Sverige ABMobileIPv4 IPv682
AS6461Zayo BandwidthTransitIPv4 IPv681
AS50628Leonix Telecom SASUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv679
AS50673Serverius Holding B.V.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv676
AS57463NetIX Communications JSCUnclassifiedIPv466
AS20485Joint Stock Company TransTeleComUnclassifiedIPv465
AS33891Core-Backbone GmbHHostingIPv665
AS394256Tech Futures Interactive Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv665
AS37100SEACOM LimitedUnclassifiedIPv464
AS13030Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd.HostingIPv663
AS34927iFog GmbHHostingIPv4 IPv662
AS1403EBOXResidentialIPv4 IPv662
AS2152CENICUnclassifiedIPv455
AS12552GlobalConnect ABUnclassifiedIPv454
AS3303Swisscom (Schweiz) AGResidentialIPv4 IPv653
AS6424EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDAHostingIPv452
AS35280F5 Networks SARLHostingIPv4 IPv651
AS3741Dimension DataUnclassifiedIPv448
AS59919Brainbox S.r.l.ResidentialIPv446
AS57866Fusix Networks B.V.UnclassifiedIPv446
AS20766Association "Gitoyen"UnclassifiedIPv446
AS202365Omer GOLGELIUnclassifiedIPv446
AS6453TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INCTransitIPv4 IPv642
AS29504Freenet Liberec, z.s.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv642
AS7575Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet)EducationIPv441
AS64073Vetta GroupUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv637
AS13004Serbian Open Exchange DOOUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv636
AS4637Telstra GlobalUnclassifiedIPv430
AS971PureVoltage Hosting Inc.UnclassifiedIPv428
AS11164Internet2EducationIPv426
AS42708Glesys ABUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv625
AS3491PCCW Global (HK) Ltd.TransitIPv4 IPv624
AS4635Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1UnclassifiedIPv423
AS20205Amplex Electric, Inc.ResidentialIPv4 IPv623
AS212024Marc SchmittUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv621
AS24115EquinixHostingIPv418
AS57381Daniel HusandUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv618
AS20473The Constant Company, LLCHostingIPv616
AS15412Flag Telecom UK LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv615
AS53767iCastCenterHostingIPv412
AS8218Zayo Infrastructure France SAUnclassifiedIPv612
AS23764CTGNetUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv612
AS9304HGC Global Communications LimitedHostingIPv611
AS55720Gigabit Hosting Sdn BhdHostingIPv411
AS52025ParadoxNetworks LimitedUnclassifiedIPv410
AS8966EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSCMobileIPv4 IPv610
AS7473Singapore Telecommunications LtdUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv610
AS29169GANDI SASHostingIPv4 IPv610
AS701Verizon BusinessResidentialIPv49
AS208972GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETIUnclassifiedIPv49
AS58453China Mobile International LimitedUnclassifiedIPv48
AS61292Blix Group ASUnclassifiedIPv68
AS202297Skylon Solutions LimitedUnclassifiedIPv48
AS9318SK Broadband Co LtdUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv68
AS3786LG DACOM CorporationUnclassifiedIPv66
AS25091IP-Max SAUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS1764Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbHUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv66
AS8280SYNAPSECOM S.A. Provider of Telecommunications and Internet ServicesHostingIPv4 IPv66
AS35661VIRTUA SYSTEMS SASUnclassifiedIPv65
AS6830Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V.ResidentialIPv45
AS3216PJSC "Vimpelcom"MobileIPv45
AS328977Wavex Internet Service Provider LTDResidentialIPv45
AS63529Bangkok Neutral Internet Exchange Route ServersUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv64
AS20764CJSC RASCOMUnclassifiedIPv43
AS32097WholeSale Internet, Inc.HostingIPv62

Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.

Interconnection

Exchange presence

recorded

Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS32934, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 166 exchanges across 46 countries and 5 regions.

ExchangeLocationTheir addressMember ports
IX.br (PTT.br) São PauloSão Paulo, Brazil187.16.218.822,690
DE-CIX FrankfurtFrankfurt, Germany80.81.195.1761,073
LINX LON1London, United Kingdom195.66.225.121925
Indonesian Internet Exchange (IIX-Jakarta)Jakarta, Indonesia123.108.9.129923
IX.br (PTT.br) FortalezaFortaleza, Brazil45.68.72.53920
AMS-IX AmsterdamAmsterdam, Netherlands80.249.209.115894
Neutral Internet ExchangeAmsterdam, Netherlands193.239.116.148665
NAPAfrica IX JohannesburgJohannesburg, South Africa196.60.10.3603
France-IX ParisParis, France37.49.236.174570
Equinix Internet Exchange SingaporeSingapore, Singapore27.111.230.199490
TPIX - Internet ExchangeWarsaw, Poland195.149.232.104462
GNM Internet Exchange AmsterdamAmsterdam, Netherlands178.18.225.98420
Milan Internet ExchangeMilan, Italy217.29.66.156416
Equinix Internet Exchange AshburnAshburn, United States206.126.236.183388
Alien Internet ExchangeDepok, Indonesia43.254.82.4382
BroadBand Internet eXchange TokyoTokyo, Japan101.203.88.102359
Giganet Internet ExchangeKyiv, Ukraine185.1.63.154355
Seattle Internet ExchangeSeattle, United States206.81.80.211350
IX.br (PTT.br) Porto AlegrePorto Alegre, Brazil177.52.39.131347
Coresite - Any2 WestLos Angeles, United States206.72.210.161344
Any2 CaliforniaLos Angeles, United States206.72.210.161321
NAPAfrica IX Cape TownCape Town, South Africa196.60.71.114311
Hong Kong Internet ExchangeHong Kong, China123.255.91.110307
Equinix Internet Exchange WarsawWarsaw, Poland195.182.218.88300
Speed Internet ExchangeDronten, Netherlands185.1.222.143292
Toronto Internet ExchangeToronto, Canada206.108.35.3286
Equinix Internet Exchange ChicagoChicago, United States208.115.136.115280
DE-CIX New YorkNew York, United States206.82.104.136279
IX.br (PTT.br) BrasíliaBrasília, Brazil45.184.144.231279
DE-CIX MumbaiMumbai, India103.27.170.157277
Singapore Internet ExchangeSingapore, Singapore103.16.102.107273
Megaport IX SydneySydney, Australia103.26.68.168271
NetIXSofia, Bulgaria185.1.226.119264
JPIX TokyoTokyo, Japan210.171.224.251259
SwissIXZurich, Switzerland91.206.52.248253
Extreme IX MumbaiMumbai, India103.77.108.3246
Equinix Internet Exchange ParisParis, France195.42.144.181238
Equinix Internet Exchange SydneySydney, Australia45.127.172.197238
Equinix Internet Exchange Hong KongHong Kong, China2001:de8:7::3:2934:1232
DE-CIX MadridMadrid, Spain185.1.192.30229
DE-CIX DusseldorfDüsseldorf, Germany185.1.170.74226
Equinix Internet Exchange DallasDallas, United States206.223.118.115225
Roma Internet Exchange PointRome, Italy193.201.28.87225
New York International Internet ExchangeNew York, United States2001:504:1::a503:2934:1217
Johannesburg Internet ExchangeJohannesburg, South Africa196.60.96.195212
Peering.czPrague, Czech Republic185.0.20.238212
DE-CIX MunichMunich, Germany185.1.208.128207
Equinix Internet Exchange São PauloSão Paulo, Brazil64.191.232.10204
IX Australia (Sydney NSW)Sydney, Australia218.100.52.99199
DE-CIX HamburgHamburg, Germany185.1.210.174195
Equinix Internet Exchange San Jose (Bay Area)San Jose, United States206.223.116.153193
Thinx IXWarsaw, Poland212.91.0.246192
Vienna Internet ExchangeVienna, Austria193.203.0.194188
Malaysia Internet ExchangeKuala Lumpur, Malaysia218.100.44.207185
National Internet Exchange of India - MumbaiMumbai, India103.156.182.14182
FL-IX - The Florida Internet Exchange / Community IX - FloridaMiami, United States206.41.108.93179
ESpanix Madrid Lower LANMadrid, Spain193.149.1.58177
Digital Realty Atlanta Internet ExchangeAtlanta, United States206.126.110.104175
Equinix Internet Exchange MiamiMiami, United States198.32.242.200175
DE-CIX DallasDallas, United States206.53.202.17174
Extreme IX New DelhiNew Delhi, India45.120.248.44174
PIT Chile - SantiagoSantiago, Chile45.68.16.209173
Edge Internet Exchange - SydneySydney, Australia202.77.88.66163
Berlin Commercial Internet ExchangeBerlin, Germany193.178.185.117152
Megaport IX MelbourneMelbourne, Australia103.26.71.24152
BroadBand Internet eXchange SingaporeSingapore, Singapore103.231.152.114151
InterLAN-IXBucharest, Romania86.104.125.161151
Midwest Internet Cooperative ExchangeMinneapolis, United States206.108.255.116151
Taipei Internet Exchange (TPIX)Taipei, Taiwan203.163.222.13151
LINX ManchesterManchester, United Kingdom195.66.244.31145
DE-CIX ASEAN (Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei)Singapore, Singapore103.162.254.71138
Bulgarian Internet eXchangeSofia, Bulgaria193.169.198.91137
Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria - LagosLagos, Nigeria196.216.148.138135
Student & Technology United Internet ExchangesTaipei, Taiwan103.158.187.137133
BroadBand Internet eXchange OsakaOsaka, Japan218.100.9.101132
Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria - AbujaAbuja, Nigeria196.216.150.10129
France-IX MarseilleMarseille, France37.49.232.31127
Equinix Internet Exchange TokyoTokyo, Japan203.190.230.112124
Torino Piemonte Exchange PointTorino, Italy194.116.96.92123
Cape Town Internet ExchangeCape Town, South Africa196.223.22.195121
National Internet Exchange of India - New DelhiNew Delhi, India103.218.244.118120
PIT Lima - PIT PeruLima, Peru45.183.47.134120
Budapest Internet ExchangeBudapest, Hungary193.188.137.97119
Internet Neutral Exchange Association CLG - LAN1Dublin, Ireland185.6.36.130115
Milan Neutral Access PointMilan, Italy185.1.114.32115
JPIX OsakaOsaka, Japan103.246.232.152114
Megaport Frankfurt IXFrankfurt, Germany62.69.146.125114
DE-CIX MarseilleMarseille, France185.1.47.9113
New Zealand Internet Exchange AucklandAuckland, New Zealand43.243.21.118110
GetaFIX ManilaManila, Philippines103.104.19.94108
IX Australia (Melbourne VIC)Melbourne, Australia218.100.78.55108
San Francisco Metropolitan Internet ExchangeSan Francisco, United States206.197.187.91106
Detroit Internet ExchangeDetroit, United States209.124.52.109102
BroadBand Internet eXchange Hong KongHong Kong, China103.203.158.112101
Equinix Internet Exchange New YorkNew York, United States198.32.118.23698
Megaport Dusseldorf IXDüsseldorf, Germany194.146.118.17798
MegaPort-IX AucklandAuckland, New Zealand43.243.22.11696
Extreme IX ChennaiChennai, India45.120.251.13995
Interconnection eXchange DenverDenver, United States206.53.175.4992
STHIX - StockholmStockholm, Sweden192.121.80.7791
Stockholm Internet ExchangeStockholm, Sweden192.121.80.7691
Boston Internet ExchangeBoston, United States206.108.236.5388
AMS-IX MumbaiMumbai, India223.31.200.1185
Digital Edge EPIX JakartaJakarta, Indonesia202.159.50.1183
ERA-IX FrankfurtFrankfurt, Germany185.0.27.7583
Belgian National Internet ExchangeBrussels, Belgium194.53.172.4582
Equinix Internet Exchange Los AngelesLos Angeles, United States206.223.123.6181
Bangkok Neutral Internet ExchangeBangkok, Thailand203.159.68.16278
Equinix Internet Exchange Palo AltoPalo Alto, United States198.32.176.10876
Digital Realty New York Internet ExchangeNew York, United States206.126.115.4575
Edge Internet Exchange - MelbourneMelbourne, Australia202.77.90.5374
Equinix Los Angeles IBXLos Angeles, United States206.223.123.6172
Massachusetts Internet ExchangeBoston, United States206.53.143.1572
DE-CIX DelhiNew Delhi, India103.27.168.15771
United IX ChicagoChicago, United States206.41.110.8170
PIT Colombia - BogotaBogota, Colombia45.68.24.16168
Balkan Internet ExchangeSofia, Bulgaria185.1.30.7867
DE-CIX IstanbulIstanbul, Turkey185.1.48.4567
Korea Internet Neutral Exchange KINXSeoul, South Korea139.150.100.13164
DE-CIX LisbonLisbon, Portugal185.1.131.2163
Ninja-IX PhoenixPhoenix, United States206.41.105.6563
Edge Internet Exchange - AucklandAuckland, New Zealand103.180.190.3962
Megaport Hamburg IXHamburg, Germany193.42.155.1462
PIT MXQuerétaro, Mexico200.23.206.20262
Gigabit Portuguese Internet Exchange PointLisbon, Portugal193.136.250.13561
GNM Internet Exchange UkraineKiev, Ukraine178.18.230.11660
National Internet Exchange of India - ChennaiChennai, India103.218.247.10958
Catalunya Neutral Internet Exchange PointBarcelona, Spain193.242.98.13956
Maharlika Internet ExchangeManila, Philippines103.121.64.2156
DE-CIX ChennaiChennai, India103.228.174.15755
AMS-IX LagosLagos, Nigeria196.60.58.2054
Asteroid MombasaMombasa, Kenya196.60.66.1554
AMS-IX Hong KongHong Kong, China103.247.139.8152
Serbian Open ExchangeBelgrade, Serbia185.1.27.6751
BBIX ThailandBangkok, Thailand103.127.88.4349
DE-CIX BarcelonaBarcelona, Spain185.1.119.3149
Megaport IX AshburnAshburn, United States206.53.170.5649
LINX NoVaReston, United States206.55.196.4448
DE-CIX Kuala LumpurKuala Lumpur, Malaysia103.119.234.1146
Megaport Berlin IXBerlin, Germany194.9.117.10045
Extreme IX BangaloreBangalore, India38.10.0.239
Megaport Munich IXMunich, Germany194.59.190.1238
Kolkata IXKolkata, India103.74.224.20033
PIT Guatemala - Punto de Intercambio de Tráfico Neutral de GuatemalaGuatemala, Guatemala45.68.48.7732
Megaport DallasDallas, United States206.53.174.3031
Kenya Internet Exchange Point - MombasaMombasa, Kenya196.60.68.2030
Manama-IXManama, Bahrain77.69.248.10428
Equinix Internet Exchange MumbaiMumbai, India103.188.179.626
Extreme IX KolkataKolkata, India45.120.249.2725
National Internet Exchange of India - HyderabadHyderabad, India218.100.49.12524
Qatar Internet Exchange PointDoha, Qatar185.1.159.2224
STHIX - CopenhagenCopenhagen, Denmark185.1.88.3721
T-CIXSofia, Bulgaria185.1.40.4220
Neutral Internet Exchange 2Amsterdam, Netherlands185.1.122.2819
Netnod Sundsvall- GävleSundsvall, Sweden194.68.128.12718
AMS-IX BangkokBangkok, Thailand103.100.140.19917
Extreme IX HyderabadHyderabad, India103.77.110.717
AMS-IX SingaporeSingapore, Singapore112.137.24.15814
DE-CIX KolkataKolkata, India103.228.172.15714
Dortmund Internet exchangeDortmund, Germany185.1.18.1513
AMS-IX ManilaManila, Philippines112.137.26.4311
AMS-IX HyderabadHyderabad, India1.7.247.408
DE-CIX HyderabadHyderabad, India103.83.68.1588
AMS-IX KolkataKolkata, India1.7.246.246
Equinix-LA(former Paix) retiredLos Angeles, United States198.32.243.125
Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria - KanoKano, Nigeria196.216.150.10

Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.

Provenance

Where this comes from

Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.

Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.

Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.

PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.