Observed topology
AS3204 xTom OU
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS3204: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
No upstream observed. Typical for a tier-1 network that buys transit from nobody.
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS3204 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS18403 | FPT Telecom Company | Residential | IPv6 | 3,423 |
| AS51087 | Bling Network Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 628 |
| AS139769 | Guangzhou LinSeek Network Technology Co.Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 240 |
| AS212164 | Jiaxian He | Unclassified | IPv6 | 221 |
| AS205563 | Marc Gomez | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 137 |
| AS212085 | Alexander Bruegmann | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 119 |
| AS23347 | ZYC Network LLC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 102 |
| AS202858 | Alastair Barber | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 90 |
| AS212483 | LEVEL EIGHTY-SIX COMMUNICATIONS LTD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 76 |
| AS61228 | BGP NETWORKS LLC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 75 |
| AS200809 | QUN LIN | Unclassified | IPv6 | 74 |
| AS209554 | ISIF OU | Residential | IPv6 | 74 |
| AS200959 | Yaoxuan Chen | Unclassified | IPv6 | 72 |
| AS137908 | Lin Siqi | Unclassified | IPv6 | 71 |
| AS10779 | StepBroBD, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 60 |
| AS200455 | HOTARU NETWORK LTD. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 57 |
| AS205794 | JINZE YANG | Unclassified | IPv6 | 55 |
| AS215172 | JIANYUELAB LTD | Residential | IPv6 | 42 |
| AS57934 | WJY OU | Residential | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS47294 | Nomadl OU | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS200545 | Liu Quanhao | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS212925 | Miguel Landaeta | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS200754 | SHADOWRHYTHM LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS199018 | Xkrme Network LLC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS200731 | Jonathan Smith | Unclassified | IPv6 | 37 |
| AS44324 | MoeDove LLC | Residential | IPv6 | 37 |
| AS133846 | IMLONGHAO | Unclassified | IPv6 | 37 |
| AS199932 | Tianle Shi | Unclassified | IPv6 | 36 |
| AS210025 | Alice Cat Research Ltd | Unclassified | IPv6 | 35 |
| AS210426 | Liang Zhu | Unclassified | IPv6 | 35 |
| AS200789 | Wei Teng LIn | Unclassified | IPv6 | 34 |
| AS203643 | lai gao | Unclassified | IPv6 | 34 |
| AS214050 | Kevin Zheng | Unclassified | IPv6 | 34 |
| AS214613 | YANG MAN | Unclassified | IPv6 | 32 |
| AS197178 | Jinwei Zhao | Unclassified | IPv6 | 28 |
| AS399284 | luYs, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 26 |
| AS203888 | USKVM LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 24 |
| AS207716 | Antonino Catinello | Unclassified | IPv6 | 14 |
| AS200078 | Gao Yijia | Unclassified | IPv6 | 13 |
| AS60326 | 0xDEADBEEF LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS6697 | Republican Unitary Telecommunication Enterprise Beltelecom | Residential | IPv6 | 6 |
| AS30114 | Decima LLC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 6 |
| AS24429 | Zhejiang Taobao Network Co.,Ltd | Hosting | IPv6 | 5 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv6 | 5 |
| AS216233 | Lucas Neuber | Unclassified | IPv6 | 5 |
| AS62246 | WJY Limited | Residential | IPv6 | 4 |
| AS202929 | Olaf Lienau | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS19551 | Incapsula Inc | Hosting | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS205741 | mitteldeutsche IT GmbH | Hosting | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS60280 | Republican Unitary Enterprise "National Traffic Exchange Center" | Unclassified | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS9123 | JSC "TIMEWEB" | Hosting | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS28919 | Stadtwerke Kufstein GmbH | Residential | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS20546 | SOPRADO GmbH | Hosting | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS137409 | GSL Networks Pty LTD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS6424 | EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | Hosting | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS201354 | Lilly Schramm | Hosting | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS9381 | HKBN Enterprise Solutions HK Limited | Hosting | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS48858 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv6 | 1 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS3204 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS205794 | JINZE YANG | Unclassified | IPv6 | 6,289 |
| AS18403 | FPT Telecom Company | Residential | IPv6 | 3,458 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,939 |
| AS3214 | xTom GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,495 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 893 |
| AS51087 | Bling Network Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 768 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 368 |
| AS139769 | Guangzhou LinSeek Network Technology Co.Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 240 |
| AS64049 | Reliance Jio Infocomm Pte Ltd Singapore | Unclassified | IPv6 | 228 |
| AS212164 | Jiaxian He | Unclassified | IPv6 | 221 |
| AS6233 | xTom | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 199 |
| AS3258 | xTom Japan Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 166 |
| AS205563 | Marc Gomez | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 137 |
| AS202782 | Yaoheng Digital (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 130 |
| AS7552 | Viettel Group | Mobile | IPv6 | 128 |
| AS212085 | Alexander Bruegmann | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 119 |
| AS23347 | ZYC Network LLC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 102 |
| AS202858 | Alastair Barber | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 90 |
| AS8888 | xTom Pty Ltd | Hosting | IPv6 | 76 |
| AS212483 | LEVEL EIGHTY-SIX COMMUNICATIONS LTD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 76 |
| AS61228 | BGP NETWORKS LLC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 75 |
| AS209554 | ISIF OU | Residential | IPv6 | 74 |
| AS200809 | QUN LIN | Unclassified | IPv6 | 74 |
| AS200959 | Yaoxuan Chen | Unclassified | IPv6 | 72 |
| AS137908 | Lin Siqi | Unclassified | IPv6 | 71 |
| AS10779 | StepBroBD, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 60 |
| AS200455 | HOTARU NETWORK LTD. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 57 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 57 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv6 | 43 |
| AS215172 | JIANYUELAB LTD | Residential | IPv6 | 42 |
| AS9312 | xTom | Hosting | IPv6 | 39 |
| AS200545 | Liu Quanhao | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS57934 | WJY OU | Residential | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS199018 | Xkrme Network LLC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS212925 | Miguel Landaeta | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS200754 | SHADOWRHYTHM LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS47294 | Nomadl OU | Unclassified | IPv6 | 38 |
| AS44324 | MoeDove LLC | Residential | IPv6 | 37 |
| AS200731 | Jonathan Smith | Unclassified | IPv6 | 37 |
| AS133846 | IMLONGHAO | Unclassified | IPv6 | 37 |
| AS199932 | Tianle Shi | Unclassified | IPv6 | 36 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 36 |
| AS210426 | Liang Zhu | Unclassified | IPv6 | 35 |
| AS210025 | Alice Cat Research Ltd | Unclassified | IPv6 | 35 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 35 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 34 |
| AS203643 | lai gao | Unclassified | IPv6 | 34 |
| AS214050 | Kevin Zheng | Unclassified | IPv6 | 34 |
| AS200789 | Wei Teng LIn | Unclassified | IPv6 | 34 |
| AS214613 | YANG MAN | Unclassified | IPv6 | 32 |
| AS197178 | Jinwei Zhao | Unclassified | IPv6 | 28 |
| AS399284 | luYs, Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 26 |
| AS6424 | EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | Hosting | IPv6 | 26 |
| AS203888 | USKVM LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 24 |
| AS58057 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv6 | 20 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv6 | 19 |
| AS7713 | PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia | Residential | IPv6 | 14 |
| AS207716 | Antonino Catinello | Unclassified | IPv6 | 14 |
| AS200078 | Gao Yijia | Unclassified | IPv6 | 13 |
| AS7195 | EDGEUNO S.A.S | Unclassified | IPv6 | 12 |
| AS47147 | Anexia Cloud Solutions GmbH | Unclassified | IPv6 | 10 |
| AS401753 | BIXCE Inc | Unclassified | IPv6 | 8 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 8 |
| AS30114 | Decima LLC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 6 |
| AS60326 | 0xDEADBEEF LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS6697 | Republican Unitary Telecommunication Enterprise Beltelecom | Residential | IPv6 | 6 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 6 |
| AS216233 | Lucas Neuber | Unclassified | IPv6 | 5 |
| AS24429 | Zhejiang Taobao Network Co.,Ltd | Hosting | IPv6 | 5 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv6 | 5 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 5 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS52320 | GlobeNet Cabos Submarinos Colombia, S.A.S. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 4 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS62246 | WJY Limited | Residential | IPv6 | 4 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS19551 | Incapsula Inc | Hosting | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS202929 | Olaf Lienau | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS39386 | Saudi Telecom Company JSC | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS8365 | Man-da.de GmbH | Education | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS20546 | SOPRADO GmbH | Hosting | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS60280 | Republican Unitary Enterprise "National Traffic Exchange Center" | Unclassified | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS9123 | JSC "TIMEWEB" | Hosting | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS28919 | Stadtwerke Kufstein GmbH | Residential | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS9381 | HKBN Enterprise Solutions HK Limited | Hosting | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS205741 | mitteldeutsche IT GmbH | Hosting | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS29075 | IELO-LIAZO SERVICES SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS137409 | GSL Networks Pty LTD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS12859 | BIT BV | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 2 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS45903 | CMC Telecom Infrastructure Company | Residential | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS48858 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | Unclassified | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS56665 | Proximus Luxembourg S.A. | Residential | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS201354 | Lilly Schramm | Hosting | IPv6 | 1 |
| AS34800 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS3204, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 5 exchanges across 1 country and 1 region.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.193.98 | 1,073 |
| DE-CIX Dusseldorf | Düsseldorf, Germany | 185.1.170.151 | 226 |
| Local Internet Exchange Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 185.1.166.1 | 223 |
| DE-CIX Munich | Munich, Germany | 185.1.208.151 | 207 |
| DE-CIX Hamburg | Hamburg, Germany | 185.1.210.153 | 195 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.