Observed topology
AS31500 GNM-AS Global Network Management Inc
Unclassified RIPE
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS31500: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 626 |
| AS1273 | IDDQD-AS | Business | IPv4 IPv6 | 345 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 311 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 213 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 94 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 49 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 49 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 48 |
| AS401753 | BIXCE Inc | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 48 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 47 |
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS31500 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS216071 | SERVERS TECH FZCO | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 6,089 |
| AS48282 | Hosting technology LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5,758 |
| AS204916 | LLC Vpsville | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,893 |
| AS3267 | SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF THE NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTRE "KURCHATOV INSTITUTE" | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,918 |
| AS202831 | Packet Loss LTD | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,986 |
| AS35048 | Biterika Group LLC | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,904 |
| AS198610 | Beget LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,665 |
| AS42065 | Global Network Management Inc | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,338 |
| AS56534 | Comfortel Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,227 |
| AS8492 | "OBIT" Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,097 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS31500 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS49673 | Truenetwork LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 38,667 |
| AS31133 | PJSC MegaFon | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 23,438 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 18,234 |
| AS1273 | IDDQD-AS | Business | IPv4 IPv6 | 8,449 |
| AS48282 | Hosting technology LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6,430 |
| AS216071 | SERVERS TECH FZCO | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 6,089 |
| AS3267 | SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF THE NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTRE "KURCHATOV INSTITUTE" | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,772 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,639 |
| AS206499 | LOCIX LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4,429 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 3,969 |
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-11-13 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.40M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you. Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.