asn.dev

Observed topology

AS31042 SERBIA-BROADBAND-AS Serbia BroadBand-Srpske Kablovske mreze d.o.o.

Upstreams 17 carry this network
Downstreams 52 this network carries
Adjacent (IPv4) 73
Adjacent (IPv6) 12

Transit

Upstream networks

inferred

Networks observed carrying traffic for AS31042: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS21215UNITED GROUP NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE d.o.o. BeogradResidentialIPv4 IPv61,181
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv4 IPv680
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv624
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv4 IPv623
AS212024Marc SchmittUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv621
AS34019Hivane AssociationUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv621
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv621
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv621
AS48362Stadtwerke FeldkirchResidentialIPv4 IPv621
AS9930TIME dotCom Berhad No. 14, Jalan Majistret U1/26 Hicom Glenmarie Industrial Park 40150 Shah Alam Selangor, MalaysiaUnclassifiedIPv419
AS12779IT.Gate S.p.A.UnclassifiedIPv419
AS20485Joint Stock Company TransTeleComUnclassifiedIPv419
AS37100SEACOM LimitedUnclassifiedIPv419
AS12552GlobalConnect ABUnclassifiedIPv419
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv64
AS56662Marcin GondekUnclassifiedIPv62
AS213241TECHIT.BE SRLResidentialIPv62

Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.

Transit

Downstream networks

inferred

Networks for which AS31042 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS52026TRUF d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv42,644
AS203877ASTRA TELEKOM DOO BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv4788
AS57595Netlogic dooUnclassifiedIPv4744
AS51002ASTRA TELEKOM DOO BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv4558
AS200287BOBAN CAKIC trading as INTERNET SERVIS IBSUnclassifiedIPv4248
AS205620Unicom-Telecom d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv4227
AS62012Generali Osiguranje SrbijaUnclassifiedIPv4184
AS49167COMUTEL d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv4184
AS201047Meridian Tech d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv4181
AS25337ALL IP DOOUnclassifiedIPv4124
AS205354ENERGOPROJEKT ENTEL a.d. BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv4124
AS44301IVANEL.NET DOOUnclassifiedIPv4124
AS59737Halcom a.d. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv4112
AS25431Gama Electronics d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv479
AS57550OTP Banka SrbijaUnclassifiedIPv473
AS204215Nelt Co. d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv469
AS42860Energy Financing Team (Switzerland) AGUnclassifiedIPv468
AS48177IGT D&B d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv463
AS59544Stampa Sistem d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv463
AS47663Dunav osiguranje a.d.oUnclassifiedIPv462
AS49200Sperasoft Poland Sp. z o.o.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS56576FONLIDER DOO BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv462
AS206402Orion Innovation AGUnclassifiedIPv462
AS203512DEL Systems d.o.oUnclassifiedIPv462
AS51908Webglobe d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS43547Enterprise Services d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS198237MOZZART d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv461
AS49486ALTA BANKA AD BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv456
AS58179Payten d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv456
AS200126Epic Games International S.a r.l.UnclassifiedIPv451
AS29163Banca Intesa AD BeogradUnclassifiedIPv436
AS47666mStart Business Solutions dooUnclassifiedIPv435
AS47222Atlantic Grand doo SimanovciUnclassifiedIPv431
AS198370Meridian Tech d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv429
AS41507IGT D&B d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv429
AS202756RFE/RL, INC.UnclassifiedIPv425
AS43281Privredno Drustvo Za Trgovinu I Usluge Stepanovic & Sipka Doo, BeogradUnclassifiedIPv425
AS47731ENDAVA ROMANIA SRLUnclassifiedIPv422
AS12823UMKA d.o.oUnclassifiedIPv422
AS212897JETNET KOMUNIKACIJE DOOUnclassifiedIPv422
AS57031GRID DYNAMICS POLAND SP Z O OUnclassifiedIPv421
AS205201Public Service Media Radio Television of SerbiaUnclassifiedIPv418
AS59992Internet BlueNET doo CacakUnclassifiedIPv410
AS15832TRIGLAV OSIGURANJE ADO BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv48
AS25464Telesign Mobile LimitedUnclassifiedIPv45
AS49402Comtrade nepremicnine d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv45
AS43335Air SERBIA a.d. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv45
AS394977TAKE-TWO INTERACTIVE SOFTWARE, INC.UnclassifiedIPv44
AS34404Delta Holding d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv44
AS211988Hemofarm AD VrsacUnclassifiedIPv43
AS198273Schneider Electric DMS NS LLC Novi SadUnclassifiedIPv43
AS31328Schneider Electric Industries SASUnclassifiedIPv43

Adjacency

Adjacent networks

86 shown

Every AS seen directly next to AS31042 in a routing path, in either direction.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS21215UNITED GROUP NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE d.o.o. BeogradResidentialIPv4 IPv67,338
AS52026TRUF d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv42,644
AS203877ASTRA TELEKOM DOO BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv4850
AS57595Netlogic dooUnclassifiedIPv4744
AS51002ASTRA TELEKOM DOO BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv4558
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv4 IPv6536
AS12189PhoenixNAP LLCHostingIPv4254
AS200287BOBAN CAKIC trading as INTERNET SERVIS IBSUnclassifiedIPv4248
AS205620Unicom-Telecom d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv4227
AS49167COMUTEL d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv4184
AS62012Generali Osiguranje SrbijaUnclassifiedIPv4184
AS201047Meridian Tech d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv4181
AS37100SEACOM LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4166
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv6161
AS12552GlobalConnect ABUnclassifiedIPv4159
AS34019Hivane AssociationUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6159
AS20485Joint Stock Company TransTeleComUnclassifiedIPv4154
AS12779IT.Gate S.p.A.UnclassifiedIPv4153
AS212024Marc SchmittUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6153
AS48362Stadtwerke FeldkirchResidentialIPv4 IPv6151
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv4 IPv6150
AS9930TIME dotCom Berhad No. 14, Jalan Majistret U1/26 Hicom Glenmarie Industrial Park 40150 Shah Alam Selangor, MalaysiaUnclassifiedIPv4136
AS205354ENERGOPROJEKT ENTEL a.d. BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv4124
AS25337ALL IP DOOUnclassifiedIPv4124
AS44301IVANEL.NET DOOUnclassifiedIPv4124
AS59737Halcom a.d. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv4112
AS25431Gama Electronics d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv479
AS57550OTP Banka SrbijaUnclassifiedIPv473
AS204215Nelt Co. d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv469
AS42860Energy Financing Team (Switzerland) AGUnclassifiedIPv468
AS48177IGT D&B d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv463
AS59544Stampa Sistem d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv463
AS206402Orion Innovation AGUnclassifiedIPv462
AS51908Webglobe d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS49200Sperasoft Poland Sp. z o.o.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS43547Enterprise Services d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv462
AS56576FONLIDER DOO BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv462
AS47663Dunav osiguranje a.d.oUnclassifiedIPv462
AS203512DEL Systems d.o.oUnclassifiedIPv462
AS198237MOZZART d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv461
AS58179Payten d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv456
AS49486ALTA BANKA AD BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv456
AS200126Epic Games International S.a r.l.UnclassifiedIPv451
AS29163Banca Intesa AD BeogradUnclassifiedIPv436
AS47666mStart Business Solutions dooUnclassifiedIPv435
AS13004Serbian Open Exchange DOOUnclassifiedIPv432
AS47222Atlantic Grand doo SimanovciUnclassifiedIPv431
AS41507IGT D&B d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv429
AS198370Meridian Tech d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv429
AS202756RFE/RL, INC.UnclassifiedIPv425
AS43281Privredno Drustvo Za Trgovinu I Usluge Stepanovic & Sipka Doo, BeogradUnclassifiedIPv425
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv624
AS212897JETNET KOMUNIKACIJE DOOUnclassifiedIPv422
AS47731ENDAVA ROMANIA SRLUnclassifiedIPv422
AS12823UMKA d.o.oUnclassifiedIPv422
AS57031GRID DYNAMICS POLAND SP Z O OUnclassifiedIPv421
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv621
AS205201Public Service Media Radio Television of SerbiaUnclassifiedIPv418
AS59992Internet BlueNET doo CacakUnclassifiedIPv410
AS15832TRIGLAV OSIGURANJE ADO BEOGRADUnclassifiedIPv48
AS33891Core-Backbone GmbHHostingIPv46
AS43335Air SERBIA a.d. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv45
AS49402Comtrade nepremicnine d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv45
AS25464Telesign Mobile LimitedUnclassifiedIPv45
AS44143A1 Srbija d.o.o. BeogradUnclassifiedIPv45
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv65
AS394977TAKE-TWO INTERACTIVE SOFTWARE, INC.UnclassifiedIPv44
AS34404Delta Holding d.o.o.UnclassifiedIPv44
AS213241TECHIT.BE SRLResidentialIPv4 IPv64
AS31328Schneider Electric Industries SASUnclassifiedIPv43
AS56662Marcin GondekUnclassifiedIPv63
AS211988Hemofarm AD VrsacUnclassifiedIPv43
AS198273Schneider Electric DMS NS LLC Novi SadUnclassifiedIPv43
AS44066firstcolo GmbHUnclassifiedIPv42
AS12859BIT BVHostingIPv42
AS1836green.ch AGResidentialIPv42

Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.

Interconnection

Exchange presence

recorded

Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS31042, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 4 exchanges across 4 countries and 1 region.

ExchangeLocationTheir addressMember ports
DE-CIX FrankfurtFrankfurt, Germany80.81.193.251,073
SwissIXZurich, Switzerland91.206.52.96253
Budapest Internet ExchangeBudapest, Hungary193.188.137.26119
Serbian Open ExchangeBelgrade, Serbia185.1.27.5751

Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.

Provenance

Where this comes from

Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.

Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.

Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.

PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.