Observed topology
AS28725 CETIN-AS
Residential RIPE NSP
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS28725: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 219 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 66 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 61 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 28 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 16 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 11 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 11 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS28725 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS203645 | Jan Ryznar | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 991 |
| AS52029 | Palanet s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 522 |
| AS24641 | FASTER CZ spol. s r.o. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 362 |
| AS206438 | MX-NET Telekomunikace s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 361 |
| AS56566 | SATT a.s. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 353 |
| AS35613 | FASTER CZ spol. s r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 326 |
| AS50784 | Intraweb servis s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 323 |
| AS206177 | SitePark s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 290 |
| AS196952 | BEZVANET s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 182 |
| AS35046 | OMEGA plus Chrudim s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 176 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS28725 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,368 |
| AS24641 | FASTER CZ spol. s r.o. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,149 |
| AS203645 | Jan Ryznar | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 991 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 912 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 863 |
| AS35613 | FASTER CZ spol. s r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 546 |
| AS52029 | Palanet s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 522 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 494 |
| AS35046 | OMEGA plus Chrudim s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 372 |
| AS206438 | MX-NET Telekomunikace s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 361 |
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-10-28 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 73.21M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you. Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.