Observed topology
AS22697 ROBLOX-PRODUCTION
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS22697: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,127 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 666 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 337 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 302 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 | 207 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 78 |
| AS4755 | TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP | Hosting | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 55 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 50 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 38 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 31 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 22 |
| AS577 | Bell Canada | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 22 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 20 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 14 |
| AS22652 | Videotron Ltee | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 14 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS12956 | TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL | Transit | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS14907 | Wikimedia Foundation Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 13 |
| AS852 | TELUS Communications Inc. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 13 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS2152 | CENIC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 11 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS1257 | Tele2 Sverige AB | Mobile | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8 |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8 |
| AS64073 | Vetta Group | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS49673 | Truenetwork LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS3130 | RGnet OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS971 | PureVoltage Hosting Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS24115 | Equinix | Hosting | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 6 |
| AS7575 | Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet) | Education | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 4 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 4 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 3 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 3 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS394256 | Tech Futures Interactive Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS29075 | IELO-LIAZO SERVICES SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS56655 | Gigahost AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS52025 | ParadoxNetworks Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS22697 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS22697 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,297 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 835 |
| AS11281 | Roblox | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 551 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 414 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 400 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 | 263 |
| AS136766 | ROBLOX (SHENZHEN) DIGITAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 120 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 78 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 67 |
| AS4755 | TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP | Hosting | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 50 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 44 |
| AS577 | Bell Canada | Mobile | IPv4 IPv6 | 42 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 31 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 30 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 24 |
| AS852 | TELUS Communications Inc. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 23 |
| AS22652 | Videotron Ltee | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 18 |
| AS2152 | CENIC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 16 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS14907 | Wikimedia Foundation Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 15 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 14 |
| AS12956 | TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL | Transit | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 12 |
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 11 |
| AS3130 | RGnet OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS1257 | Tele2 Sverige AB | Mobile | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS7575 | Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet) | Education | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8 |
| AS64073 | Vetta Group | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 8 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS971 | PureVoltage Hosting Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS49673 | Truenetwork LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS24115 | Equinix | Hosting | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS394256 | Tech Futures Interactive Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 6 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 4 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 4 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 3 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 3 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS56662 | Marcin Gondek | Unclassified | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 2 |
| AS29075 | IELO-LIAZO SERVICES SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS56655 | Gigahost AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS52025 | ParadoxNetworks Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS22697, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 29 exchanges across 10 countries and 4 regions.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| IX.br (PTT.br) São Paulo | São Paulo, Brazil | 187.16.213.72 | 2,690 |
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.195.233 | 1,073 |
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.227.159 | 925 |
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.212.9 | 894 |
| France-IX Paris | Paris, France | 37.49.236.217 | 570 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 27.111.230.16 | 490 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Ashburn | Ashburn, United States | 206.126.238.148 | 388 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 101.203.90.161 | 359 |
| Seattle Internet Exchange | Seattle, United States | 206.81.80.44 | 350 |
| Coresite - Any2 West | Los Angeles, United States | 206.72.210.75 | 344 |
| Any2 California | Los Angeles, United States | 206.72.210.75 | 321 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Chicago | Chicago, United States | 208.115.137.14 | 280 |
| DE-CIX New York | New York, United States | 206.82.104.74 | 279 |
| DE-CIX Mumbai | Mumbai, India | 103.27.171.36 | 277 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Sydney | Sydney, Australia | 45.127.173.88 | 238 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Dallas | Dallas, United States | 206.223.118.64 | 225 |
| New York International Internet Exchange | New York, United States | 198.32.160.171 | 217 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange San Jose (Bay Area) | San Jose, United States | 206.223.117.130 | 193 |
| FL-IX - The Florida Internet Exchange / Community IX - Florida | Miami, United States | 206.41.108.203 | 179 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Miami | Miami, United States | 198.32.243.226 | 175 |
| DE-CIX Dallas | Dallas, United States | 206.53.202.208 | 174 |
| Edge Internet Exchange - Sydney | Sydney, Australia | 202.77.88.27 | 163 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 2001:de8:5::2:2697:1 | 124 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange New York | New York, United States | 198.32.118.70 | 98 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Los Angeles | Los Angeles, United States | 206.223.123.107 | 81 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Palo Alto | Palo Alto, United States | 198.32.176.181 | 76 |
| Equinix Los Angeles IBX | Los Angeles, United States | 206.223.123.244 | 72 |
| Equinix IBX Secaucus retired | Secaucus, United States | 206.223.117.30 | 64 |
| Equinix-LA(former Paix) retired | Los Angeles, United States | 198.32.243.226 | — |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.