Observed topology
AS2018 TENET-1
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS2018: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS20080 | Florida International University | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,871 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,819 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,061 |
| AS11537 | Internet2 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,875 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,345 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 650 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 618 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 422 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 390 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 377 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 375 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 375 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 375 |
| AS1103 | SURF B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 358 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 343 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 343 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 340 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 328 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 328 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 328 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 328 |
| AS29075 | IELO-LIAZO SERVICES SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 311 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 38 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 32 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 32 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 26 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv6 | 17 |
| AS36944 | Ubuntunet Alliance For Research and Education Networking | Unclassified | IPv6 | 16 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 15 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv6 | 13 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS2018 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS8094 | North West University | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,226 |
| AS37501 | University of the Free State | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 770 |
| AS36982 | University of Cape Town | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 582 |
| AS329522 | South African National Space Agency (SANSA) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 256 |
| AS37520 | Rhodes University | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 114 |
| AS6149 | TENET (The UNINET Project) | Education | IPv4 | 64 |
| AS20144 | ICANN | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 4 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS2018 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS20080 | Florida International University | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 9,446 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,639 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,742 |
| AS8094 | North West University | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,226 |
| AS11537 | Internet2 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2,258 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,554 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 776 |
| AS37501 | University of the Free State | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 770 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 742 |
| AS36982 | University of Cape Town | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 582 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 510 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 470 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 454 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 452 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 450 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 450 |
| AS1103 | SURF B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 436 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 414 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 413 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 407 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 391 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 391 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 391 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 391 |
| AS29075 | IELO-LIAZO SERVICES SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 376 |
| AS329522 | South African National Space Agency (SANSA) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 256 |
| AS37520 | Rhodes University | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 114 |
| AS6149 | TENET (The UNINET Project) | Education | IPv4 | 64 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 34 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 33 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 28 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv6 | 23 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 20 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS36944 | Ubuntunet Alliance For Research and Education Networking | Unclassified | IPv6 | 18 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv6 | 14 |
| AS20144 | ICANN | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 4 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS2018, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 8 exchanges across 3 countries and 2 regions.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.227.126 | 925 |
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.213.145 | 894 |
| NAPAfrica IX Johannesburg | Johannesburg, South Africa | 196.60.8.216 | 603 |
| NAPAfrica IX Cape Town | Cape Town, South Africa | 196.60.71.159 | 311 |
| Johannesburg Internet Exchange | Johannesburg, South Africa | 196.60.96.33 | 212 |
| NAPAfrica IX Durban | Durban, South Africa | 196.10.141.216 | 146 |
| Cape Town Internet Exchange | Cape Town, South Africa | 196.223.22.33 | 121 |
| Durban Internet eXchange | Durban, South Africa | 196.223.30.33 | 106 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.