Observed topology
AS1257 TELE2
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS1257: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,227 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,546 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,379 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,425 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,320 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 980 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 636 |
| AS1273 | IDDQD-AS | Business | IPv4 IPv6 | 375 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 347 |
| AS42708 | Glesys AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 345 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 343 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 313 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 313 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 312 |
| AS6830 | Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V. | Residential | IPv4 | 291 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv6 | 32 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 14 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS3320 | Deutsche Telekom AG | Mobile | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS8434 | Telenor Sverige AB | Residential | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 6 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS1257 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,118 |
| AS202296 | MicroGroup Europe AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,982 |
| AS12597 | Gotalandsnatet AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,953 |
| AS9009 | M247 Europe SRL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,757 |
| AS714 | Apple Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,670 |
| AS28854 | SavMAN AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,307 |
| AS44320 | Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,298 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 1,296 |
| AS4134 | No.31,Jin-rong Street | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,277 |
| AS8075 | Microsoft Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,257 |
| AS5411 | Oyj | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 999 |
| AS15169 | Google LLC | Hosting | IPv4 | 960 |
| AS16509 | Amazon.com, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 908 |
| AS25252 | Volvo Information Technology AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 863 |
| AS197942 | Forsakringskassan | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 824 |
| AS35041 | Binero AB | Hosting | IPv4 | 737 |
| AS8764 | Telia Lietuva, AB | Residential | IPv4 | 735 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 627 |
| AS200881 | Norrkopings Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 590 |
| AS29468 | Infracom Managed Services AB | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 539 |
| AS201601 | Astrec Data OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 463 |
| AS9201 | Swedish Armed Forces | Unclassified | IPv4 | 450 |
| AS198568 | ATEA Sverige AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 448 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 425 |
| AS51899 | Hoglandsforbundet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 354 |
| AS197603 | Transtema Network Services AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 350 |
| AS30058 | FDCservers.net | Unclassified | IPv4 | 313 |
| AS3301 | Telia Company AB | Mobile | IPv4 | 311 |
| AS206804 | EstNOC OU | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 299 |
| AS198068 | P.A.G.M. OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 291 |
| AS42831 | UK Dedicated Servers Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 288 |
| AS50572 | Nordlo Improve AB | Hosting | IPv4 | 264 |
| AS3166 | Orebro Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 260 |
| AS197581 | Conect networks and Information Technology i Jonkoping AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 259 |
| AS207932 | NetNordic Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 249 |
| AS48803 | Mediateknik i Varberg AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 241 |
| AS48904 | Vaggeryds Energi AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 236 |
| AS57084 | Bjare Kraft ekonomisk forening | Unclassified | IPv4 | 236 |
| AS44746 | Satellithuset i Limmared AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 236 |
| AS57602 | Statens Jordbruksverk | Unclassified | IPv4 | 236 |
| AS47467 | Griffel AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 219 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 204 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 196 |
| AS215138 | Kristianstads Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 186 |
| AS34941 | Cygrids Communications AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 185 |
| AS204896 | Vaxjo Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 180 |
| AS15912 | Infracom Connect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 179 |
| AS204850 | Sodertalje Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS199973 | Migrationsverket | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS215395 | Hogia Infrastructure Services AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS44743 | Naetkraft Boraas Infra AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS42318 | FastBit AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS206258 | Avoki Services AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS202116 | Scania CV AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 162 |
| AS20940 | Akamai International B.V. | Hosting | IPv4 | 157 |
| AS209236 | HCL Technologies Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 155 |
| AS206774 | Internetnord AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 147 |
| AS197425 | Saab AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 140 |
| AS41216 | Advania Sverige AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 135 |
| AS201906 | Eesti Post AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 132 |
| AS62463 | Sundsvalls kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 128 |
| AS12757 | IPTRON.NET OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS29518 | Bredband2 AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 120 |
| AS215063 | Kungalv Energi AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS47491 | Techem Energy Services GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS214302 | Loomis AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS214202 | Hassleholms kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS198379 | AS Atea | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS213701 | IT Kommuner i Skane AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS41401 | RB Communication AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS200765 | Orange Cyberdefense Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS13335 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Hosting | IPv6 | 116 |
| AS20861 | Fujitsu Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 115 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 | 114 |
| AS51821 | Cloudist AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 110 |
| AS25181 | Sony Europe B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 104 |
| AS47234 | Olofstroms Kabel-TV AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 98 |
| AS49770 | Internetport Sweden AB | Residential | IPv4 | 91 |
| AS12935 | QD Sverige AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 89 |
| AS59807 | Swedbank AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 89 |
| AS60068 | Datacamp Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 87 |
| AS204411 | Bigbank AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 87 |
| AS44136 | ODERLAND Webbhotell AB | Hosting | IPv4 | 86 |
| AS212287 | Svenska Kraftnat | Unclassified | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS198776 | EDELARAUDTEE AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS206799 | Nordlo Advance AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS49604 | Zone Media OU | Hosting | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS35814 | Resurs Bank AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS39570 | Loopia AB | Hosting | IPv4 | 84 |
| AS42307 | Sveriges Meteorologiska och Hydrologiska Institut | Unclassified | IPv4 | 79 |
| AS16086 | DNA Oyj | Unclassified | IPv4 | 77 |
| AS8434 | Telenor Sverige AB | Residential | IPv4 | 76 |
| AS29672 | S:t Erik Kommunikation AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 75 |
| AS208298 | Region Halland | Unclassified | IPv4 | 75 |
| AS41528 | Loopia AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 74 |
| AS204334 | Vassbacks Fibernat ek. for. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 74 |
| AS32787 | Akamai Technologies, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS209041 | CoreIT AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS197289 | AS HELMES | Unclassified | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS60238 | SCA FORESTPRODUCTS AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 71 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 | 69 |
| AS205916 | Freja eID Group AB | Hosting | IPv6 | 68 |
| AS43096 | Diagonal Forlags AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS34686 | Affarsverken Karlskrona AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 67 |
| AS49079 | Conapto AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 66 |
| AS58320 | Skogsstyrelsen | Unclassified | IPv4 | 65 |
| AS4788 | TM TECHNOLOGY SERVICES SDN. BHD. | Mobile | IPv4 | 64 |
| AS36692 | Cisco OpenDNS, LLC | Hosting | IPv4 | 64 |
| AS199768 | Karlstads Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS197564 | Stiftelsen for Internetinfrastruktur | Unclassified | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS44769 | Bosnet Aktiebolag | Unclassified | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS50171 | Indicate IT AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 62 |
| AS35445 | Jonkoping Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS39078 | GDM Konsult AB | Unclassified | IPv6 | 60 |
| AS209798 | Eesti Avaliku Sektori Andmeside MTU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS202671 | AID Solutions Vast AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS62305 | Nordic Growth Market NGM AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS215335 | Sydantenn och Tele Aktiebolag | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS209508 | BoreNet Radio AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS57195 | Giesecke+Devrient Mobile Security Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS58343 | Advania Sverige AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS3332 | Swedbank AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS206377 | Kommunalforbundet ITSAM | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS203383 | Stena Rederi AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS39731 | Axis Communications AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS44529 | Geely Europe Innovation and Collaboration AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS210140 | GAVLEBORGS LANS LANDSTING | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS197314 | Jula Business Partners AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS208282 | Egonet AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS51368 | Exertis CapTech Aktiebolag | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS207494 | Jamtkraft AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS200144 | Kungsbacka Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS48657 | Premium System AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS208373 | Sodertorns Brandforsvarsforbund | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 | 57 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS1257 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 370,541 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 138,627 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 57,654 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 53,356 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 32,750 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 25,232 |
| AS4134 | No.31,Jin-rong Street | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 25,016 |
| AS12956 | TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 20,632 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 7,902 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7,344 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 6,500 |
| AS32787 | Akamai Technologies, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 6,453 |
| AS15169 | Google LLC | Hosting | IPv4 | 4,240 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 4,019 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,815 |
| AS15412 | Flag Telecom UK Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 3,233 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,495 |
| AS9009 | M247 Europe SRL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,313 |
| AS12597 | Gotalandsnatet AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,161 |
| AS202296 | MicroGroup Europe AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,982 |
| AS714 | Apple Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,715 |
| AS8075 | Microsoft Corporation | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,428 |
| AS44320 | Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,298 |
| AS28854 | SavMAN AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,239 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,147 |
| AS42708 | Glesys AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,143 |
| AS5411 | Oyj | Unclassified | IPv4 | 931 |
| AS16509 | Amazon.com, Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 929 |
| AS1273 | IDDQD-AS | Business | IPv4 IPv6 | 902 |
| AS25252 | Volvo Information Technology AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 863 |
| AS6830 | Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V. | Residential | IPv4 | 843 |
| AS8764 | Telia Lietuva, AB | Residential | IPv4 | 835 |
| AS197942 | Forsakringskassan | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 824 |
| AS57208 | Advania Sverige AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 798 |
| AS35041 | Binero AB | Hosting | IPv4 | 737 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 708 |
| AS29468 | Infracom Managed Services AB | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 667 |
| AS50572 | Nordlo Improve AB | Hosting | IPv4 | 607 |
| AS200881 | Norrkopings Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 590 |
| AS8434 | Telenor Sverige AB | Residential | IPv4 | 570 |
| AS60068 | Datacamp Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 566 |
| AS3301 | Telia Company AB | Mobile | IPv4 | 529 |
| AS201601 | Astrec Data OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 521 |
| AS9201 | Swedish Armed Forces | Unclassified | IPv4 | 450 |
| AS198568 | ATEA Sverige AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 448 |
| AS3399 | Obenet AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 429 |
| AS30058 | FDCservers.net | Unclassified | IPv4 | 413 |
| AS42831 | UK Dedicated Servers Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 408 |
| AS8240 | Information System Authority | Unclassified | IPv4 | 389 |
| AS13030 | Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 382 |
| AS60171 | AFR-IX TELECOM S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 368 |
| AS20940 | Akamai International B.V. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 361 |
| AS51899 | Hoglandsforbundet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 354 |
| AS197603 | Transtema Network Services AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 354 |
| AS57084 | Bjare Kraft ekonomisk forening | Unclassified | IPv4 | 295 |
| AS198068 | P.A.G.M. OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 291 |
| AS3166 | Orebro Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 260 |
| AS197581 | Conect networks and Information Technology i Jonkoping AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 259 |
| AS48803 | Mediateknik i Varberg AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 257 |
| AS42318 | FastBit AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 250 |
| AS207932 | NetNordic Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 249 |
| AS44746 | Satellithuset i Limmared AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 236 |
| AS48904 | Vaggeryds Energi AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 236 |
| AS57602 | Statens Jordbruksverk | Unclassified | IPv4 | 236 |
| AS206804 | EstNOC OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 232 |
| AS47467 | Griffel AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 219 |
| AS34941 | Cygrids Communications AB | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 185 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 184 |
| AS204896 | Vaxjo Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 180 |
| AS15912 | Infracom Connect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 179 |
| AS41401 | RB Communication AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS206258 | Avoki Services AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS199973 | Migrationsverket | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS44743 | Naetkraft Boraas Infra AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS204850 | Sodertalje Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS215395 | Hogia Infrastructure Services AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 177 |
| AS34244 | Teleservice Bredband Skane AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 172 |
| AS16086 | DNA Oyj | Unclassified | IPv4 | 167 |
| AS202116 | Scania CV AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 162 |
| AS29518 | Bredband2 AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 162 |
| AS206774 | Internetnord AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 161 |
| AS5405 | Inter.link GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 161 |
| AS209236 | HCL Technologies Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 155 |
| AS197425 | Saab AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 140 |
| AS41216 | Advania Sverige AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 135 |
| AS201906 | Eesti Post AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 132 |
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 | 131 |
| AS62463 | Sundsvalls kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 128 |
| AS33922 | UAB Nacionalinis Telekomunikaciju Tinklas | Unclassified | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS12757 | IPTRON.NET OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS198379 | AS Atea | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS215063 | Kungalv Energi AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS47491 | Techem Energy Services GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS215138 | Kristianstads Kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS214202 | Hassleholms kommun | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS214302 | Loomis AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS213701 | IT Kommuner i Skane AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS200765 | Orange Cyberdefense Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS13335 | Cloudflare, Inc. | Hosting | IPv6 | 116 |
| AS20861 | Fujitsu Sweden AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 115 |
| AS202425 | IP Volume inc | Unclassified | IPv4 | 111 |
| AS51821 | Cloudist AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 110 |
| AS25181 | Sony Europe B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 104 |
| AS34385 | Tripnet AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 102 |
| AS6204 | INTERKVM HOST SRL | Unclassified | IPv4 | 100 |
| AS49079 | Conapto AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 100 |
| AS47234 | Olofstroms Kabel-TV AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 98 |
| AS39572 | DataWeb Global Group B.V. | Hosting | IPv4 | 94 |
| AS49770 | Internetport Sweden AB | Residential | IPv4 | 91 |
| AS39570 | Loopia AB | Hosting | IPv4 | 90 |
| AS12935 | QD Sverige AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 89 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS1257, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 9 exchanges across 8 countries and 1 region.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.196.81 | 1,073 |
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.224.87 | 925 |
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.209.139 | 894 |
| Sweden Open Network Internet eXchange Stockholm | Stockholm, Sweden | 185.1.215.31 | 97 |
| Baltic Internet Exchange | Vilnius, Lithuania | 77.241.206.62 | 76 |
| Tallinn Governmental Internet Exchange | Tallinn, Estonia | 213.184.52.120 | 48 |
| Croatian Internet Exchange | Zagreb, Croatia | 185.1.87.113 | 46 |
| Santa Monica Internet Local Exchange | Riga, Latvia | 195.246.227.52 | 24 |
| Netnod Sundsvall- Gävle | Sundsvall, Sweden | 194.68.128.21 | 18 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.