Upstream networks
AS8311 REDESTEL Redestel - Redes digitales de Telecomunicacion en Internet
Unclassified ARIN
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS8311: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12479 | Orange Espagne SA | Residential | IPv4 | 1,512 |
| AS12357 | VODAFONE ESPANA S.A.U. | Mobile | IPv4 | 612 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-10-15 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 73.09M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.