Observed topology
AS55256 NETSKOPE
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS55256: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 | 6,965 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 4,414 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 2,414 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 1,907 |
| AS9498 | BHARTI Airtel Ltd. | Mobile | IPv4 | 1,847 |
| AS4826 | Vocus Connect International Backbone | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,751 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 1,648 |
| AS7195 | EDGEUNO S.A.S | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,580 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 1,349 |
| AS39386 | Saudi Telecom Company JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 546 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 414 |
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 | 317 |
| AS58430 | TCC Technology Co., Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 254 |
| AS37271 | Workonline Communications(Pty) Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 252 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 | 244 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 238 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 231 |
| AS4755 | TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP | Hosting | IPv4 | 227 |
| AS577 | Bell Canada | Mobile | IPv4 | 212 |
| AS39686 | Eurofiber Nederland BV | Residential | IPv4 | 212 |
| AS12956 | TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL | Transit | IPv4 | 210 |
| AS9507 | NextHop Pty Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 201 |
| AS8220 | COLT Technology Services Group Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 191 |
| AS208905 | Exelera Telecom Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 190 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 | 183 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 169 |
| AS9299 | Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company | Unclassified | IPv4 | 156 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 151 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 147 |
| AS17408 | AboveNet Communications Taiwan | Unclassified | IPv4 | 140 |
| AS36149 | Hawaiian Telcom Services Company, Inc. | Residential | IPv4 | 138 |
| AS8529 | Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS3215 | Orange S.A. | Mobile | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS12182 | Unitas Global | Hosting | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS3320 | Deutsche Telekom AG | Mobile | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS22381 | SAMM TECNOLOGIA E TELECOMUNICACOES S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 | 110 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 104 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 96 |
| AS701 | Verizon Business | Residential | IPv4 | 94 |
| AS35753 | Etihad Salam Telecom CJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 90 |
| AS48237 | Etihad Etisalat, a joint stock company | Unclassified | IPv4 | 89 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 88 |
| AS262589 | SAMM TECNOLOGIA E TELECOMUNICACOES S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 | 77 |
| AS4775 | Globe Telecoms | Unclassified | IPv4 | 75 |
| AS7018 | AT&T Enterprises, LLC | Residential | IPv4 | 74 |
| AS22652 | Videotron Ltee | Residential | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS6663 | Euroweb Romania S.R.L. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS4648 | Global-Gateway Internet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 56 |
| AS30844 | Liquid Telecommunications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS12400 | Partner Communications Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS7473 | Singapore Telecommunications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 52 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 44 |
| AS11164 | Internet2 | Education | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS1221 | Telstra Limited | Mobile | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS9957 | KINX | Hosting | IPv4 | 33 |
| AS13127 | Odido Netherlands B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 32 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 31 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS1403 | EBOX | Residential | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 | 26 |
| AS852 | TELUS Communications Inc. | Residential | IPv4 | 26 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 25 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 24 |
| AS394256 | Tech Futures Interactive Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 23 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 22 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 22 |
| AS3549 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS7575 | Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet) | Education | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS20764 | CJSC RASCOM | Unclassified | IPv4 | 16 |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS18678 | INTERNEXA S.A. E.S.P | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS19332 | COORDINADORA DE CARRIER'S, S.A. DE C.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 14 |
| AS6830 | Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V. | Residential | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS64073 | Vetta Group | Unclassified | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS4635 | Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS14907 | Wikimedia Foundation Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS29504 | Freenet Liberec, z.s. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS3130 | RGnet OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS7049 | Silica Networks Argentina S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS59919 | Brainbox S.r.l. | Residential | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS971 | PureVoltage Hosting Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS34800 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS45049 | Mohamed El Bouddunti | Residential | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS49673 | Truenetwork LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS31543 | myNet GmbH | Residential | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS6424 | EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | Hosting | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS4608 | Asia Pacific Network Information Centre | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS35625 | Eurofiber France SAS | Hosting | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS29169 | GANDI SAS | Hosting | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS1764 | Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS38855 | Taiwan Digital Streaming Co. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS11172 | Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS55720 | Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd | Hosting | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS53767 | iCastCenter | Hosting | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS8359 | MTS PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS2152 | CENIC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS55256 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
No downstream observed. This network does not appear to carry transit for anyone.
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS55256 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 | 6,965 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 4,414 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 2,414 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 1,907 |
| AS9498 | BHARTI Airtel Ltd. | Mobile | IPv4 | 1,847 |
| AS4826 | Vocus Connect International Backbone | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,751 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 | 1,648 |
| AS7195 | EDGEUNO S.A.S | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,580 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 1,349 |
| AS39386 | Saudi Telecom Company JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 546 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | Transit | IPv4 | 414 |
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | Hosting | IPv4 | 317 |
| AS58430 | TCC Technology Co., Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 254 |
| AS37271 | Workonline Communications(Pty) Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 252 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 | 244 |
| AS5511 | Orange S.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 238 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 231 |
| AS4755 | TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP | Hosting | IPv4 | 227 |
| AS39686 | Eurofiber Nederland BV | Residential | IPv4 | 212 |
| AS577 | Bell Canada | Mobile | IPv4 | 212 |
| AS12956 | TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL | Transit | IPv4 | 210 |
| AS9507 | NextHop Pty Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 201 |
| AS8220 | COLT Technology Services Group Limited | Hosting | IPv4 | 191 |
| AS208905 | Exelera Telecom Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 190 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | Hosting | IPv4 | 183 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 | 169 |
| AS9299 | Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company | Unclassified | IPv4 | 156 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | Unclassified | IPv4 | 151 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 147 |
| AS17408 | AboveNet Communications Taiwan | Unclassified | IPv4 | 140 |
| AS36149 | Hawaiian Telcom Services Company, Inc. | Residential | IPv4 | 138 |
| AS8529 | Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 134 |
| AS3215 | Orange S.A. | Mobile | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS12182 | Unitas Global | Hosting | IPv4 | 122 |
| AS3320 | Deutsche Telekom AG | Mobile | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS22381 | SAMM TECNOLOGIA E TELECOMUNICACOES S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 | 110 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 104 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 | 96 |
| AS701 | Verizon Business | Residential | IPv4 | 94 |
| AS35753 | Etihad Salam Telecom CJSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 90 |
| AS48237 | Etihad Etisalat, a joint stock company | Unclassified | IPv4 | 89 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 88 |
| AS262589 | SAMM TECNOLOGIA E TELECOMUNICACOES S.A | Unclassified | IPv4 | 77 |
| AS4775 | Globe Telecoms | Unclassified | IPv4 | 75 |
| AS7018 | AT&T Enterprises, LLC | Residential | IPv4 | 74 |
| AS22652 | Videotron Ltee | Residential | IPv4 | 72 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 | 63 |
| AS6663 | Euroweb Romania S.R.L. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS4648 | Global-Gateway Internet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 56 |
| AS30844 | Liquid Telecommunications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS12400 | Partner Communications Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 54 |
| AS7473 | Singapore Telecommunications Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 52 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 44 |
| AS1221 | Telstra Limited | Mobile | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS11164 | Internet2 | Education | IPv4 | 42 |
| AS9957 | KINX | Hosting | IPv4 | 33 |
| AS13127 | Odido Netherlands B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 32 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 31 |
| AS1403 | EBOX | Residential | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 | 30 |
| AS852 | TELUS Communications Inc. | Residential | IPv4 | 26 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 | 26 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 25 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 24 |
| AS394256 | Tech Futures Interactive Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 23 |
| AS50304 | Blix Solutions AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 22 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 22 |
| AS3549 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 20 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS2497 | Internet Initiative Japan Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 19 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS3741 | Dimension Data | Unclassified | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS7575 | Australian Academic and Research Network (AARNet) | Education | IPv4 | 17 |
| AS20764 | CJSC RASCOM | Unclassified | IPv4 | 16 |
| AS19332 | COORDINADORA DE CARRIER'S, S.A. DE C.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS18678 | INTERNEXA S.A. E.S.P | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 15 |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 14 |
| AS6830 | Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V. | Residential | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS64073 | Vetta Group | Unclassified | IPv4 | 13 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 | 12 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 | 11 |
| AS4635 | Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1 | Unclassified | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS29504 | Freenet Liberec, z.s. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS14907 | Wikimedia Foundation Inc. | Hosting | IPv4 | 9 |
| AS3130 | RGnet OU | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS7049 | Silica Networks Argentina S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 8 |
| AS212024 | Marc Schmitt | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS59919 | Brainbox S.r.l. | Residential | IPv4 | 6 |
| AS45049 | Mohamed El Bouddunti | Residential | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS6424 | EDGOO NETWORKS UNIPESSOAL LDA | Hosting | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS971 | PureVoltage Hosting Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS35625 | Eurofiber France SAS | Hosting | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS31543 | myNet GmbH | Residential | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS49673 | Truenetwork LLC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS4608 | Asia Pacific Network Information Centre | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS34800 | Securebit AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS1764 | Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS38855 | Taiwan Digital Streaming Co. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS29169 | GANDI SAS | Hosting | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS11172 | Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS55720 | Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd | Hosting | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS53767 | iCastCenter | Hosting | IPv4 | 3 |
| AS8359 | MTS PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS2152 | CENIC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS208972 | GIBIRNET ILETISIM HIZMETLERI SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS55256, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 113 exchanges across 35 countries and 5 regions.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| IX.br (PTT.br) São Paulo | São Paulo, Brazil | 187.16.216.122 | 2,690 |
| DE-CIX Frankfurt | Frankfurt, Germany | 80.81.196.63 | 1,073 |
| LINX LON1 | London, United Kingdom | 195.66.226.142 | 925 |
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.208.143 | 894 |
| Neutral Internet Exchange | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 193.239.117.201 | 665 |
| NAPAfrica IX Johannesburg | Johannesburg, South Africa | 196.60.11.79 | 603 |
| France-IX Paris | Paris, France | 37.49.236.39 | 570 |
| MSK-IX Moscow | Moscow, Russia | 195.208.209.199 | 498 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 27.111.230.238 | 490 |
| Milan Internet Exchange | Milan, Italy | 217.29.67.209 | 416 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Ashburn | Ashburn, United States | 206.126.238.71 | 388 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 101.203.89.197 | 359 |
| Seattle Internet Exchange | Seattle, United States | 206.81.80.39 | 350 |
| Coresite - Any2 West | Los Angeles, United States | 206.72.211.187 | 344 |
| Any2 California | Los Angeles, United States | 206.72.211.187 | 321 |
| London Network Access Point | London, United Kingdom | 5.57.81.248 | 316 |
| NAPAfrica IX Cape Town | Cape Town, South Africa | 196.60.71.96 | 311 |
| Hong Kong Internet Exchange | Hong Kong, China | 123.255.90.227 | 307 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Warsaw | Warsaw, Poland | 195.182.218.254 | 300 |
| Toronto Internet Exchange | Toronto, Canada | 206.108.35.136 | 286 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Chicago | Chicago, United States | 208.115.137.88 | 280 |
| DE-CIX New York | New York, United States | 206.82.104.169 | 279 |
| IX.br (PTT.br) Brasília | Brasília, Brazil | 45.184.144.49 | 279 |
| DE-CIX Mumbai | Mumbai, India | 103.27.171.127 | 277 |
| Singapore Internet Exchange | Singapore, Singapore | 103.16.102.159 | 273 |
| Megaport IX Sydney | Sydney, Australia | 103.26.68.111 | 271 |
| JPIX Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 210.171.224.172 | 259 |
| SwissIX | Zurich, Switzerland | 91.206.52.142 | 253 |
| Extreme IX Mumbai | Mumbai, India | 103.77.108.29 | 246 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Hong Kong | Hong Kong, China | 2001:de8:7::5:5256:1 | 232 |
| DE-CIX Madrid | Madrid, Spain | 185.1.192.41 | 229 |
| DE-CIX Dusseldorf | Düsseldorf, Germany | 185.1.170.13 | 226 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Dallas | Dallas, United States | 206.223.119.91 | 225 |
| New York International Internet Exchange | New York, United States | 2001:504:1::a505:5256:1 | 217 |
| Johannesburg Internet Exchange | Johannesburg, South Africa | 196.60.96.157 | 212 |
| Peering.cz | Prague, Czech Republic | 185.0.21.24 | 212 |
| DE-CIX Munich | Munich, Germany | 185.1.208.243 | 207 |
| IX Australia (Sydney NSW) | Sydney, Australia | 218.100.52.205 | 199 |
| Ontario Internet Exchange | Toronto, Canada | 149.112.50.57 | 198 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange San Jose (Bay Area) | San Jose, United States | 206.223.116.183 | 193 |
| Vienna Internet Exchange | Vienna, Austria | 193.203.0.48 | 188 |
| Malaysia Internet Exchange | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2001:de8:10::114 | 185 |
| FL-IX - The Florida Internet Exchange / Community IX - Florida | Miami, United States | 206.41.108.142 | 179 |
| ESpanix Madrid Lower LAN | Madrid, Spain | 193.149.1.213 | 177 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Miami | Miami, United States | 198.32.243.103 | 175 |
| DE-CIX Dallas | Dallas, United States | 206.53.202.68 | 174 |
| Extreme IX New Delhi | New Delhi, India | 45.120.248.86 | 174 |
| PIT Chile - Santiago | Santiago, Chile | 45.68.16.226 | 173 |
| Megaport IX Melbourne | Melbourne, Australia | 103.26.71.100 | 152 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 103.231.152.43 | 151 |
| Taipei Internet Exchange (TPIX) | Taipei, Taiwan | 203.163.222.131 | 151 |
| LINX Manchester | Manchester, United Kingdom | 195.66.244.243 | 145 |
| Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria - Lagos | Lagos, Nigeria | 196.216.148.121 | 135 |
| Student & Technology United Internet Exchanges | Taipei, Taiwan | 103.158.187.147 | 133 |
| BroadBand Internet eXchange Osaka | Osaka, Japan | 218.100.9.81 | 132 |
| France-IX Marseille | Marseille, France | 37.49.232.114 | 127 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Tokyo | Tokyo, Japan | 203.190.230.94 | 124 |
| PIT Lima - PIT Peru | Lima, Peru | 45.183.47.165 | 120 |
| Internet Neutral Exchange Association CLG - LAN1 | Dublin, Ireland | 185.6.36.163 | 115 |
| JPIX Osaka | Osaka, Japan | 103.246.232.117 | 114 |
| Megaport Frankfurt IX | Frankfurt, Germany | 62.69.146.14 | 114 |
| Megaport IX Brisbane | Brisbane, Australia | 103.26.70.25 | 114 |
| New Zealand Internet Exchange Auckland | Auckland, New Zealand | 43.243.21.30 | 110 |
| GetaFIX Manila | Manila, Philippines | 103.104.19.79 | 108 |
| IX Australia (Melbourne VIC) | Melbourne, Australia | 218.100.78.118 | 108 |
| San Francisco Metropolitan Internet Exchange | San Francisco, United States | 206.197.187.72 | 106 |
| YYCIX Calgary Internet Exchange | Calgary, Canada | 206.126.225.159 | 100 |
| MegaPort-IX Auckland | Auckland, New Zealand | 43.243.22.10 | 96 |
| Extreme IX Chennai | Chennai, India | 45.120.251.123 | 95 |
| STHIX - Stockholm | Stockholm, Sweden | 192.121.80.111 | 91 |
| Stockholm Internet Exchange | Stockholm, Sweden | 192.121.80.111 | 91 |
| CANIX Internet Exchange - Montreal | Montreal, Canada | 198.179.18.18 | 88 |
| AMS-IX Mumbai | Mumbai, India | 223.31.200.88 | 85 |
| DE-CIX Chicago | Chicago, United States | 149.112.11.47 | 83 |
| Belgian National Internet Exchange | Brussels, Belgium | 194.53.172.110 | 82 |
| IX Australia (Perth WA) | Perth, Australia | 27.106.192.155 | 82 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Los Angeles | Los Angeles, United States | 206.223.123.49 | 81 |
| Bangkok Neutral Internet Exchange | Bangkok, Thailand | 203.159.68.146 | 78 |
| IX Australia (Brisbane QLD) | Brisbane, Australia | 218.100.76.121 | 77 |
| Netnod Stockholm | Stockholm, Sweden | 195.69.119.99 | 77 |
| Vancouver Internet Exchange | Vancouver, Canada | 206.41.104.13 | 74 |
| Equinix Los Angeles IBX | Los Angeles, United States | 206.223.123.49 | 72 |
| Massachusetts Internet Exchange | Boston, United States | 206.53.143.76 | 72 |
| DE-CIX Delhi | New Delhi, India | 103.27.168.62 | 71 |
| United IX Chicago | Chicago, United States | 206.41.110.56 | 70 |
| DE-CIX Istanbul | Istanbul, Turkey | 185.1.48.63 | 67 |
| Megaport IX Perth | Perth, Australia | 202.12.243.27 | 67 |
| Equinix IBX Secaucus retired | Secaucus, United States | 206.223.117.20 | 64 |
| Korea Internet Neutral Exchange KINX | Seoul, South Korea | 139.150.100.172 | 64 |
| DE-CIX Lisbon | Lisbon, Portugal | 185.1.131.16 | 63 |
| Ninja-IX Phoenix | Phoenix, United States | 206.41.105.76 | 63 |
| PIT MX | Querétaro, Mexico | 200.23.206.60 | 62 |
| Gigabit Portuguese Internet Exchange Point | Lisbon, Portugal | 193.136.250.216 | 61 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Melbourne | Melbourne, Australia | 183.177.61.56 | 59 |
| Catalunya Neutral Internet Exchange Point | Barcelona, Spain | 193.242.98.128 | 56 |
| DE-CIX Chennai | Chennai, India | 103.228.174.172 | 55 |
| CERN IXP / Equinix Internet Exchange Geneva | Geneva, Switzerland | 192.65.185.199 | 54 |
| BBIX Thailand | Bangkok, Thailand | 103.127.88.41 | 49 |
| DE-CIX Barcelona | Barcelona, Spain | 185.1.119.42 | 49 |
| Megaport IX Ashburn | Ashburn, United States | 206.53.170.28 | 49 |
| LINX NoVa | Reston, United States | 206.55.197.251 | 48 |
| MegaPort IX Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 103.41.12.41 | 46 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Seattle | Seattle, United States | 198.32.134.93 | 43 |
| DE-CIX Phoenix | Phoenix, United States | 149.112.27.30 | 40 |
| Megaport Dallas | Dallas, United States | 206.53.174.25 | 31 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Osaka | Osaka, Japan | 203.190.227.24 | 28 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Mumbai | Mumbai, India | 103.188.179.34 | 26 |
| Extreme IX Kolkata | Kolkata, India | 45.120.249.6 | 25 |
| Neutral Internet Exchange 2 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 185.1.122.134 | 19 |
| Netnod Sundsvall- Gävle | Sundsvall, Sweden | 194.68.128.99 | 18 |
| Extreme IX Hyderabad | Hyderabad, India | 2001:df2:1900:4::25 | 17 |
| Megaport Toronto | Toronto, Canada | 206.53.203.12 | 17 |
| Equinix-LA(former Paix) retired | Los Angeles, United States | 198.32.243.103 | — |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.