asn.dev

Observed topology

AS49581 TUBE-HOSTING Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting

Hosting Spamhaus ASN-DROP RIPE

Upstreams 13 carry this network
Downstreams 99 this network carries
Adjacent (IPv4) 119
Adjacent (IPv6) 71
Upstream graph Who carries AS49581, and who carries them, drawn as a map up to the transit-free core. 7 exchanges Where AS49581 physically turns up to peer, and its address on each fabric.

Transit

Upstream networks

All 13

Networks observed carrying traffic for AS49581: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS44592SkyLink Data Center BVHostingIPv4 IPv61,752
AS3257GTT Communications Inc.TransitIPv4 IPv6218
AS6453TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INCTransitIPv4213
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv4 IPv6169
AS62403PletX GmbHUnclassifiedIPv480
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv618
AS401753BIXCE IncUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv618
AS202365Omer GOLGELIUnclassifiedIPv414
AS1764Next Layer Telekommunikationsdienstleistungs- und Beratungs GmbHUnclassifiedIPv48
AS50304Blix Solutions ASUnclassifiedIPv66

All 13 upstreams →

Transit

Downstream networks

All 99

Networks for which AS49581 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS213915HOSTES LTDUnclassifiedIPv44,345
AS17404Pipe Networks LLCUnclassifiedIPv42,403
AS215439PLAY2GO INTERNATIONAL LIMITEDUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv61,788
AS207513LLC "HOSTOFF CSL"UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv61,476
AS215365Tom GewieseUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv61,440
AS51396Pfcloud UG (haftungsbeschrankt)HostingIPv4 IPv61,318
AS214716WEYRO LTDUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv61,300
AS209874Tech Tide Portugal Unipessoal LDAUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6795
AS209693OC NETWORKS LIMITEDUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6695
AS211066Simon MariacherUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6694

All 99 downstreams →

Adjacency

Adjacent networks

All 127

Every AS seen directly next to AS49581 in a routing path, in either direction.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS44592SkyLink Data Center BVHostingIPv4 IPv632,188
AS62403PletX GmbHUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv68,523
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv4 IPv67,214
AS213915HOSTES LTDUnclassifiedIPv44,345
AS3257GTT Communications Inc.TransitIPv4 IPv63,961
AS6453TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INCTransitIPv43,746
AS17404Pipe Networks LLCUnclassifiedIPv43,075
AS215439PLAY2GO INTERNATIONAL LIMITEDUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv63,001
AS48014Albanian Hosting SH.P.K.HostingIPv4 IPv62,919
AS51396Pfcloud UG (haftungsbeschrankt)HostingIPv4 IPv62,219

All 127 adjacent →

Provenance

Where this comes from

Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-11-10 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 74 BGP vantage points across 71.97M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.

Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you. Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.

Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.