Adjacent networks
AS48328 RETARUS-GLOBAL retarus GmbH
Unclassified RIPE
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS48328 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 576 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 319 |
| AS8767 | M-net Telekommunikations GmbH | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 273 |
| AS6453 | TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 81 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-11-09 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 73.03M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.