asn.dev

Observed topology

AS44324 MOEDOVE-AS MoeDove Global

Upstreams 28 carry this network
Downstreams 95 this network carries
Adjacent (IPv4) 32
Adjacent (IPv6) 126

Transit

Upstream networks

inferred

Networks observed carrying traffic for AS44324: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv6342
AS140227Hong Kong Communications International Co., LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6152
AS34927iFog GmbHHostingIPv6150
AS18423RAID Networks Co., Ltd.HostingIPv4 IPv6103
AS53667FranTech SolutionsHostingIPv675
AS7720Skywolf Technology LLCUnclassifiedIPv668
AS8849Melbikomas UABHostingIPv657
AS207841Inferno Communications LtdUnclassifiedIPv651
AS206216Advin Services LLCHostingIPv640
AS3204xTom OUHostingIPv637
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv631
AS18041Taiwan Digital Streaming Co.HostingIPv4 IPv628
AS38074SDCC Japan-West AreaUnclassifiedIPv624
AS202782Yaoheng Digital (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd.HostingIPv622
AS216211CYBERVERSE LLCHostingIPv618
AS206499LOCIX LIMITEDUnclassifiedIPv617
AS6204INTERKVM HOST SRLUnclassifiedIPv615
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv615
AS59105Home NOC Operators GroupUnclassifiedIPv611
AS33387Nocix, LLCHostingIPv610
AS205794JINZE YANGUnclassifiedIPv610
AS38855Taiwan Digital Streaming Co.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv610
AS8772NetAssist LLCUnclassifiedIPv69
AS357084b42 UGUnclassifiedIPv66
AS32595Liberally Network, LLCResidentialIPv65
AS1103SURF B.V.UnclassifiedIPv65
AS34019Hivane AssociationUnclassifiedIPv65
AS394256Tech Futures Interactive Inc.UnclassifiedIPv62

Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.

Transit

Downstream networks

inferred

Networks for which AS44324 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS212532XIAO YANG WEN RUIUnclassifiedIPv6416
AS139317Ningbo Dahuamao Information Technology Co LtdEducationIPv6404
AS53808MoeDoveUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6279
AS208223SHU-HAO TUNGUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6250
AS13696NetFuture Technology LLCUnclassifiedIPv6215
AS216299Yang LiuchangUnclassifiedIPv6201
AS214955Weikang ZengUnclassifiedIPv6198
AS211729Yiming ZhangUnclassifiedIPv6188
AS140731TOHU Public InternetUnclassifiedIPv6154
AS202939Chimon Technology LtdResidentialIPv4 IPv6152
AS204539Axivora Connect LtdResidentialIPv6146
AS219378ZHANG XIYUANUnclassifiedIPv6138
AS203314HATS NETWORK INC.ResidentialIPv6137
AS214575Curious Universe (Chongqing) Technology Co., LtdUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6136
AS204463Xin ZhaoUnclassifiedIPv6135
AS213605Liu HaoRanUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6128
AS215786Peng WangUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6127
AS40929MoeDoveHostingIPv4 IPv6117
AS212985Mingjie WuUnclassifiedIPv6116
AS199018Xkrme Network LLCUnclassifiedIPv6113
AS200936Chengjie GuoUnclassifiedIPv6112
AS198304MoeDoveResidentialIPv4 IPv6103
AS198681Jinquan ZengUnclassifiedIPv699
AS140682Yang XuyaoUnclassifiedIPv699
AS151673Chen XinyuUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv694
AS35145iDea Leaper Innovation Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv694
AS219332Xiang ZhouUnclassifiedIPv690
AS215172JIANYUELAB LTDResidentialIPv689
AS210352Yijia XuResidentialIPv677
AS214962Goh Jing MingUnclassifiedIPv676
AS215502Xing QingyuUnclassifiedIPv672
AS215191Dong-Han YangUnclassifiedIPv671
AS203309Liangyi MaUnclassifiedIPv671
AS205008Junqi HuangUnclassifiedIPv670
AS202396Zeng YukaiUnclassifiedIPv670
AS395909Kawaii Networks LLCUnclassifiedIPv467
AS199518Gregory ShapiroUnclassifiedIPv666
AS12198JSMSR NetworkUnclassifiedIPv666
AS25085ALUE LTDUnclassifiedIPv666
AS47778Sunoaki Network LLCUnclassifiedIPv665
AS153376Jilin Province Brick Business Service LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv665
AS60900Adrian Trifonov trading as Ssmidge TechnologiesUnclassifiedIPv461
AS138435YuetAu NetworkUnclassifiedIPv461
AS209294Fan ZhangUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv653
AS208753Marco d'AngeloUnclassifiedIPv650
AS151187Shen JialeUnclassifiedIPv648
AS215956Dennis de Houx trading as All In OneUnclassifiedIPv645
AS204921zhenyun sunUnclassifiedIPv644
AS214344Hanxun XuUnclassifiedIPv644
AS211575Rui FengUnclassifiedIPv643
AS11421HYWUnclassifiedIPv440
AS214933Bingxin LiuUnclassifiedIPv639
AS49962ALUE LTDUnclassifiedIPv638
AS23347ZYC Network LLCUnclassifiedIPv637
AS200078Gao YijiaUnclassifiedIPv637
AS54286TAIPEI101 NETWORK LLCUnclassifiedIPv637
AS202881Wen-Lung ChenUnclassifiedIPv636
AS215619RED COKE DEVELOPMENT LTDUnclassifiedIPv636
AS150289Sun YanzhengUnclassifiedIPv633
AS207299Zhijiang Zangque Trading Co., Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv633
AS209574Xiao TanUnclassifiedIPv633
AS203923HOYOVERSE NETWORK LTDUnclassifiedIPv633
AS213876Qiyuan ChenUnclassifiedIPv633
AS200825Weiqi YuUnclassifiedIPv633
AS215887Serhiy BobrovUnclassifiedIPv633
AS207314CHIU NGAI MANUnclassifiedIPv633
AS48987Jiaxun YangUnclassifiedIPv633
AS51087Bling Network LtdUnclassifiedIPv633
AS207303Xilin XieUnclassifiedIPv633
AS214968JIANG ZhiruiUnclassifiedIPv633
AS201386MYRNA MISAKA NETWORK INCResidentialIPv633
AS215760Adam GrazioliUnclassifiedIPv633
AS213782Chang XinUnclassifiedIPv633
AS201243EdgeAlphix LLCUnclassifiedIPv633
AS201944HaoRan LiuUnclassifiedIPv633
AS202464Rongchang QuUnclassifiedIPv633
AS201705Xinrun LiUnclassifiedIPv633
AS214848Tianjin Compatible Network Technology Co., Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv633
AS151785Zhou YangUnclassifiedIPv633
AS201943HSIEH HUAN-YUUnclassifiedIPv633
AS150141Wang JiachengUnclassifiedIPv633
AS202335Zhanrui TianUnclassifiedIPv628
AS214899Ye LiliangUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv625
AS402333Tianshome.netUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv623
AS139299FGHRSH STUDIOUnclassifiedIPv617
AS214478Sakura Clouds LLCUnclassifiedIPv611
AS197817Yunxiao BaiUnclassifiedIPv610
AS212483LEVEL EIGHTY-SIX COMMUNICATIONS LTDUnclassifiedIPv66
AS197127OwO Intranet Services LLCUnclassifiedIPv64
AS199310XIN BING XIANHostingIPv64
AS214161Rafael PerzaadaUnclassifiedIPv63
AS215916Josip Tisljar MatausicUnclassifiedIPv63
AS25152Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC)UnclassifiedIPv62
AS205369LI YIRANUnclassifiedIPv61
AS26682ByteNya LLCUnclassifiedIPv61

Adjacency

Adjacent networks

150 shown

Every AS seen directly next to AS44324 in a routing path, in either direction.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS140227Hong Kong Communications International Co., LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv64,042
AS216211CYBERVERSE LLCHostingIPv4 IPv61,412
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv4 IPv61,351
AS18423RAID Networks Co., Ltd.HostingIPv4 IPv6537
AS34927iFog GmbHHostingIPv6454
AS139317Ningbo Dahuamao Information Technology Co LtdEducationIPv6422
AS212532XIAO YANG WEN RUIUnclassifiedIPv6416
AS214955Weikang ZengUnclassifiedIPv6330
AS53808MoeDoveUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6286
AS207841Inferno Communications LtdUnclassifiedIPv6274
AS201944HaoRan LiuUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6259
AS208223SHU-HAO TUNGUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6250
AS216299Yang LiuchangUnclassifiedIPv6242
AS198304MoeDoveResidentialIPv4 IPv6217
AS13696NetFuture Technology LLCUnclassifiedIPv6215
AS211729Yiming ZhangUnclassifiedIPv6188
AS213605Liu HaoRanUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6166
AS140731TOHU Public InternetUnclassifiedIPv6154
AS202939Chimon Technology LtdResidentialIPv4 IPv6152
AS204539Axivora Connect LtdResidentialIPv6146
AS18041Taiwan Digital Streaming Co.HostingIPv4 IPv6143
AS219378ZHANG XIYUANUnclassifiedIPv6138
AS203314HATS NETWORK INC.ResidentialIPv6137
AS215172JIANYUELAB LTDResidentialIPv4 IPv6136
AS214575Curious Universe (Chongqing) Technology Co., LtdUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6136
AS204463Xin ZhaoUnclassifiedIPv6135
AS25085ALUE LTDUnclassifiedIPv6132
AS8849Melbikomas UABHostingIPv6131
AS40929MoeDoveHostingIPv4 IPv6127
AS215786Peng WangUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6127
AS7720Skywolf Technology LLCUnclassifiedIPv6125
AS206216Advin Services LLCHostingIPv4 IPv6125
AS212985Mingjie WuUnclassifiedIPv6116
AS49962ALUE LTDUnclassifiedIPv6114
AS199018Xkrme Network LLCUnclassifiedIPv6113
AS200936Chengjie GuoUnclassifiedIPv6112
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv4 IPv6103
AS38855Taiwan Digital Streaming Co.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv6102
AS198681Jinquan ZengUnclassifiedIPv699
AS140682Yang XuyaoUnclassifiedIPv699
AS151673Chen XinyuUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv694
AS35145iDea Leaper Innovation Inc.UnclassifiedIPv4 IPv694
AS47778Sunoaki Network LLCUnclassifiedIPv691
AS219332Xiang ZhouUnclassifiedIPv690
AS210352Yijia XuResidentialIPv684
AS214962Goh Jing MingUnclassifiedIPv676
AS53667FranTech SolutionsHostingIPv675
AS215502Xing QingyuUnclassifiedIPv672
AS203309Liangyi MaUnclassifiedIPv671
AS215191Dong-Han YangUnclassifiedIPv671
AS205008Junqi HuangUnclassifiedIPv670
AS202396Zeng YukaiUnclassifiedIPv670
AS202335Zhanrui TianUnclassifiedIPv669
AS395909Kawaii Networks LLCUnclassifiedIPv467
AS12198JSMSR NetworkUnclassifiedIPv666
AS199518Gregory ShapiroUnclassifiedIPv666
AS153376Jilin Province Brick Business Service LimitedUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv665
AS138435YuetAu NetworkUnclassifiedIPv461
AS60900Adrian Trifonov trading as Ssmidge TechnologiesUnclassifiedIPv461
AS209294Fan ZhangUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv653
AS208753Marco d'AngeloUnclassifiedIPv650
AS151187Shen JialeUnclassifiedIPv648
AS215956Dennis de Houx trading as All In OneUnclassifiedIPv645
AS204921zhenyun sunUnclassifiedIPv644
AS29632Netassist International EOODUnclassifiedIPv644
AS214344Hanxun XuUnclassifiedIPv644
AS211575Rui FengUnclassifiedIPv643
AS11421HYWUnclassifiedIPv440
AS214933Bingxin LiuUnclassifiedIPv639
AS33387Nocix, LLCHostingIPv638
AS205794JINZE YANGUnclassifiedIPv638
AS200078Gao YijiaUnclassifiedIPv637
AS23347ZYC Network LLCUnclassifiedIPv637
AS211509Rudakov IhorUnclassifiedIPv637
AS3204xTom OUHostingIPv637
AS54286TAIPEI101 NETWORK LLCUnclassifiedIPv637
AS202881Wen-Lung ChenUnclassifiedIPv636
AS215619RED COKE DEVELOPMENT LTDUnclassifiedIPv636
AS200825Weiqi YuUnclassifiedIPv633
AS151785Zhou YangUnclassifiedIPv633
AS215760Adam GrazioliUnclassifiedIPv633
AS214848Tianjin Compatible Network Technology Co., Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv633
AS201943HSIEH HUAN-YUUnclassifiedIPv633
AS209574Xiao TanUnclassifiedIPv633
AS213876Qiyuan ChenUnclassifiedIPv633
AS150141Wang JiachengUnclassifiedIPv633
AS51087Bling Network LtdUnclassifiedIPv633
AS48987Jiaxun YangUnclassifiedIPv633
AS203923HOYOVERSE NETWORK LTDUnclassifiedIPv633
AS150289Sun YanzhengUnclassifiedIPv633
AS207303Xilin XieUnclassifiedIPv633
AS214968JIANG ZhiruiUnclassifiedIPv633
AS201386MYRNA MISAKA NETWORK INCResidentialIPv633
AS202734Junqi TianUnclassifiedIPv633
AS215887Serhiy BobrovUnclassifiedIPv633
AS213782Chang XinUnclassifiedIPv633
AS207299Zhijiang Zangque Trading Co., Ltd.UnclassifiedIPv633
AS201243EdgeAlphix LLCUnclassifiedIPv633
AS202464Rongchang QuUnclassifiedIPv633
AS207314CHIU NGAI MANUnclassifiedIPv633
AS201705Xinrun LiUnclassifiedIPv633
AS40792CYBERVERSEUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv633
AS202782Yaoheng Digital (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd.HostingIPv632
AS3356Level 3 Parent, LLCTransitIPv432
AS206499LOCIX LIMITEDUnclassifiedIPv630
AS214899Ye LiliangUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv625
AS1103SURF B.V.UnclassifiedIPv624
AS38074SDCC Japan-West AreaUnclassifiedIPv624
AS402333Tianshome.netUnclassifiedIPv4 IPv623
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv622
AS34019Hivane AssociationUnclassifiedIPv621
AS199310XIN BING XIANHostingIPv619
AS139299FGHRSH STUDIOUnclassifiedIPv617
AS197817Yunxiao BaiUnclassifiedIPv617
AS6204INTERKVM HOST SRLUnclassifiedIPv615
AS50300CustodianDC LimitedUnclassifiedIPv612
AS214478Sakura Clouds LLCUnclassifiedIPv611
AS59105Home NOC Operators GroupUnclassifiedIPv611
AS8772NetAssist LLCUnclassifiedIPv69
AS357084b42 UGUnclassifiedIPv66
AS212483LEVEL EIGHTY-SIX COMMUNICATIONS LTDUnclassifiedIPv66
AS32595Liberally Network, LLCResidentialIPv65
AS197127OwO Intranet Services LLCUnclassifiedIPv64

Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.

Interconnection

Exchange presence

recorded

Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS44324, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 9 exchanges across 7 countries and 3 regions.

ExchangeLocationTheir addressMember ports
4b42 Internet Exchange PointZurich, Switzerland185.1.125.2441,242
London Network Access PointLondon, United Kingdom5.57.82.143316
Local Internet Exchange FrankfurtFrankfurt, Germany185.1.167.50223
Ontario Internet ExchangeToronto, Canada149.112.50.101198
Taipei Internet Exchange (TPIX)Taipei, Taiwan203.163.222.17151
Student & Technology United Internet ExchangesTaipei, Taiwan103.158.187.169133
UNMETERED ExchangeVancouver, Canada192.34.27.124128
Kansas City Internet ExchangeKansas City, United States206.51.7.20872
RUDAKI-IXKiev, Ukraine185.1.225.2841

Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.

Provenance

Where this comes from

Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.

Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.

Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.

PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.