Observed topology
AS29169 GANDI-AS GANDI SAS
Hosting RIPE NSP
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS29169: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS35280 | F5 Networks SARL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 272 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 55 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 49 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 33 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 | 27 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 16 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 14 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 11 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 10 |
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS29169 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,143 |
| AS203476 | GANDI SAS | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 334 |
| AS8851 | GCI Network Solutions Limited | Residential | IPv4 | 315 |
| AS209453 | GANDI SAS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 282 |
| AS786 | Jisc Services Limited | Education | IPv4 IPv6 | 216 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 96 |
| AS6830 | Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V. | Residential | IPv4 | 86 |
| AS14593 | Space Exploration Technologies Corporation | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 63 |
| AS4788 | TM TECHNOLOGY SERVICES SDN. BHD. | Mobile | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS8781 | Ooredoo Q.S.C. | Residential | IPv4 | 58 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS29169 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS35280 | F5 Networks SARL | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 59,203 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 43,149 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 31,359 |
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 8,285 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,246 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 695 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 538 |
| AS6830 | Liberty Global Europe Holding B.V. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 496 |
| AS34309 | Link11 GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 416 |
| AS8220 | COLT Technology Services Group Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 405 |
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-11-11 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 74 BGP vantage points across 73.24M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you. Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.