Observed topology
AS135391 AOFEI-HK AOFEI DATA INTERNATIONAL COMPANY LIMITED
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS135391: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,190 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 787 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 712 |
| AS55720 | Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 166 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 153 |
| AS12956 | TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 151 |
| AS63897 | vocom international telecom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS9886 | CTCSCI TECH LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 53 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 51 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 35 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 21 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 10 |
| AS55888 | Nintatsu Global Telecommunications Corporation | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS151326 | DCConnect Communication Pte. Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 6 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 5 |
| AS24429 | Zhejiang Taobao Network Co.,Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 2 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS135391 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS136993 | CLOUD VALLEY TECHNOLOGY LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 1,104 |
| AS138607 | CAMBO (HK) TECHNOLOGY (I.S.P) CO., LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,089 |
| AS133929 | TWOWIN CO., LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 371 |
| AS135377 | UCLOUD INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (HK) LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 285 |
| AS132369 | XIANGAO INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 193 |
| AS139341 | ACE | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 193 |
| AS138340 | ESURFING TECHNOLOGY CO.LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 188 |
| AS45102 | Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 185 |
| AS138606 | Suga Pte. Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS140591 | HK TESUCH GLOBAL CO., LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 111 |
| AS147023 | ESURFING TECHNOLOGY CO.LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 74 |
| AS134578 | UNION FU WAH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS132304 | MIND CLOUD (HK)LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 57 |
| AS142002 | Scloud Pte Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 46 |
| AS132139 | VECLOUD LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 41 |
| AS140920 | HICLOUDS (SINGAPORE) PTE.LTD. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 14 |
| AS139057 | Edgenext Legend Dynasty Pte. Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS135391 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS2914 | NTT America, Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 5,077 |
| AS151326 | DCConnect Communication Pte. Ltd. | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,854 |
| AS138607 | CAMBO (HK) TECHNOLOGY (I.S.P) CO., LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,535 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,511 |
| AS135377 | UCLOUD INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (HK) LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,489 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,455 |
| AS136993 | CLOUD VALLEY TECHNOLOGY LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 1,104 |
| AS133929 | TWOWIN CO., LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 942 |
| AS138340 | ESURFING TECHNOLOGY CO.LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 305 |
| AS140591 | HK TESUCH GLOBAL CO., LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 212 |
| AS132369 | XIANGAO INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 193 |
| AS139341 | ACE | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 193 |
| AS45102 | Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 185 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 168 |
| AS55720 | Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 166 |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 153 |
| AS12956 | TELEFONICA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS SL | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 151 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 144 |
| AS63897 | vocom international telecom | Unclassified | IPv4 | 124 |
| AS12389 | PJSC Rostelecom | Residential | IPv4 | 117 |
| AS138606 | Suga Pte. Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 116 |
| AS9886 | CTCSCI TECH LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 95 |
| AS147023 | ESURFING TECHNOLOGY CO.LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 74 |
| AS134578 | UNION FU WAH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 58 |
| AS132304 | MIND CLOUD (HK)LIMITED | Unclassified | IPv4 | 57 |
| AS142002 | Scloud Pte Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 46 |
| AS38001 | NewMedia Express Pte Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 45 |
| AS132139 | VECLOUD LIMITED | Hosting | IPv4 | 41 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 21 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 18 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 16 |
| AS140920 | HICLOUDS (SINGAPORE) PTE.LTD. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 14 |
| AS55888 | Nintatsu Global Telecommunications Corporation | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS24429 | Zhejiang Taobao Network Co.,Ltd | Hosting | IPv4 | 4 |
| AS139057 | Edgenext Legend Dynasty Pte. Ltd. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | Mobile | IPv4 | 2 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS135391, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 4 exchanges across 4 countries and 2 regions.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.213.28 | 894 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | 27.111.229.35 | 490 |
| Equinix Internet Exchange Hong Kong | Hong Kong, China | 2001:de8:7::13:5391:1 | 232 |
| Malaysia Internet Exchange | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2001:de8:10::da | 185 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.