Observed topology
AS12684 SES-LUX-AS
Residential RIPE Cable/DSL/ISP
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS12684: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,317 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,262 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,258 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,066 |
| AS4826 | Vocus Connect International Backbone | Unclassified | IPv4 | 748 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 566 |
| AS4230 | CLARO S.A. | Residential | IPv4 | 396 |
| AS8346 | IDDQD-AS | Residential | IPv4 | 360 |
| AS38195 | Superloop | Unclassified | IPv4 | 302 |
| AS60725 | SES ASTRA S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 282 |
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS12684 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS60725 | SES ASTRA S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 683 |
| AS30987 | Eritrea Telecommunication Service corporation (EriTel) | Unclassified | IPv4 | 306 |
| AS201554 | SES ASTRA S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 236 |
| AS12446 | SES SERVICES ROMANIA S.R.L. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 120 |
| AS22724 | PUNTONET S.A. | Mobile | IPv4 | 117 |
| AS23487 | CONECEL | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 94 |
| AS139898 | Digitec Communications Limited | Residential | IPv4 | 60 |
| AS152655 | Digicel (PNG) Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS208756 | ALCON TELECOM LTD | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
| AS264851 | IFOTONCORP S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 59 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS12684 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,566 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,491 |
| AS3257 | GTT Communications Inc. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,460 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,294 |
| AS4826 | Vocus Connect International Backbone | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,214 |
| AS60725 | SES ASTRA S.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1,180 |
| AS3491 | PCCW Global (HK) Ltd. | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 711 |
| AS152655 | Digicel (PNG) Ltd | Unclassified | IPv4 | 524 |
| AS4230 | CLARO S.A. | Residential | IPv4 | 487 |
| AS8346 | IDDQD-AS | Residential | IPv4 | 479 |
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-10-31 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 76 BGP vantage points across 74.50M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you. Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.