Routing security
AS9528 CBE-AS-KR Taejon Institute of Education Science
Education APNIC
Announcements
What this network originates
Every prefix observed with AS9528 as its origin, checked against RPKI and the IRR. Problems sort first.
| Prefix | RPKI | IRR | Vantage points |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61.108.9.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.19.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.20.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.24.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.30.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.33.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.41.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.43.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.49.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.57.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.58.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.69.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.80.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.85.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.86.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.88.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.91.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.93.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.94.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.102.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.104.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.106.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.108.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.111.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.114.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.119.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.123.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.127.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.132.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.138.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.145.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.147.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.156.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.158.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.162.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.167.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.168.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.174.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.178.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.179.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.181.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.183.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.185.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.186.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.191.0/24 | No ROA | IRR other origin | 53 |
| 61.108.208.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.211.0/24 | No ROA | IRR other origin | 53 |
| 61.108.212.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.214.0/24 | No ROA | IRR other origin | 53 |
| 61.108.215.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.230.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.233.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.241.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.250.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 61.108.251.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.0.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.3.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.15.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.49.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.50.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.64.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.89.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.92.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.93.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.125.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.157.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.166.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.189.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.199.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.210.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.76.225.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.77.6.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.77.10.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 112.77.11.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 117.111.255.0/24 | No ROA | IRR other origin | 53 |
| 125.244.38.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 125.244.230.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 125.244.231.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 125.244.252.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 125.244.253.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 125.246.39.0/24 | No ROA | IRR other origin | 53 |
| 125.247.47.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 125.250.219.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 210.220.12.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 210.220.15.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 210.220.18.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 210.220.21.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 210.220.22.0/24 | No ROA | IRR other origin | 53 |
| 210.220.25.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 210.220.27.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 210.220.29.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 210.220.31.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 211.35.5.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 211.35.8.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 211.35.9.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 211.35.11.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 211.35.12.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 211.35.13.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 211.35.15.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
| 211.35.16.0/24 | No ROA | No IRR | 53 |
RPKI · ROAs
Route origin authorisations
Signed statements by address holders that AS9528 may originate these prefixes, up to the maximum length shown.
No ROA names this AS as an authorised origin.
ROA-based and RPKI-valid-only prefix lists for routers are on asn.ipinfo.app.
RPKI · ASPA
Declared transit providers
No ASPA record This network has not published an ASPA object. ASPA lets a network sign the list of its transit providers, so routers can reject paths that route through anyone else (route leaks). Only a few thousand networks publish one so far, so its absence is normal.
IRR
Registered route objects
Route objects naming AS9528 as origin, across RADb, the RIR registries, ALTDB and NTTCOM. Objects that are registered but not announced come first: a stale object lets anyone who can spoof this origin through an IRR-built filter.
| Prefix | Source | Description | Maintainer | Changed | Routing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 59.15.30.0/24 | RADB | AS 9528 | MAINT-AS9318 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.41.198.0/24 | RADB | contact cslee@fnc.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.41.208.0/21 | RADB | contact marco@jcity.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.41.208.0/22 | RADB | contact cslee@fnc.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.41.212.0/24 | RADB | contact cslee@fnc.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.47.241.0/24 | RADB | contact cslee@fnc.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.47.243.0/24 | RADB | contact cslee@fnc.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.47.244.0/23 | RADB | contact cslee@fnc.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.56.224.0/19 | RADB | contact marco@jcity.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 211.172.0.0/18 | RADB | contact irani@rapitel.co.kr if necessary | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 210.100.204.0/24 | RADB | Chungcheongbuk-do office of Education | MAINT-AS4766 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
| 210.106.100.0/24 | RADB | Chungcheongbuk-do office of Education | MAINT-AS4766 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
| 210.106.101.0/24 | NTTCOM | proxy for HANARO TELECOM route | MAINT-HANARO | 2010-01-07 | Announced |
| 210.106.101.0/24 | RADB | Proxy-Registered Route Object by DACOM(AS3786) | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
| 211.34.68.0/24 | RADB | AS9528 | MAINT-AS9318 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
| 211.114.45.0/24 | NTTCOM | proxy for HANARO TELECOM route | MAINT-HANARO | 2010-01-07 | Announced |
| 211.114.45.0/24 | RADB | Proxy-Registered Route Object by DACOM(AS3786) | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
| 211.114.46.0/24 | NTTCOM | proxy for HANARO TELECOM route | MAINT-HANARO | 2010-01-07 | Announced |
| 211.114.46.0/24 | RADB | Proxy-Registered Route Object by DACOM(AS3786) | MAINT-AS3786 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
| 211.114.161.0/24 | NTTCOM | proxy for HANARO TELECOM route | MAINT-HANARO | 2011-02-10 | Announced |
| 211.114.167.0/24 | RADB | AS9528 | MAINT-AS9318 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
IRR
AS-sets
The as-set is what upstreams expand to build this network's customer filter. Sets that list AS9528 directly show who expects to carry it.
| AS-set | Where | Relationship |
|---|---|---|
AS-DACOM | RADB | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS-GLOBEINTERNET-CLIENTS | ARIN | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS-GLOBEINTERNET-CLIENTS | RIPE | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS-HANARO | NTTCOM | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS-KORNETBGP | RADB | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS-SKBROADBAND | RADB | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS-SKNETWORKS | RIPE | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS-XO-B | ARIN | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS3491:AS-CUSTOMERS-AP | RADB | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
AS3491:AS-CUSTOMERS-TEST | RADB | Lists AS9528 as a direct member |
RPKI from rpki-client, validated 2026-10-16 12:09 UTC. IRR from ARIN, RADB, RIPE, ALTDB, APNIC, LACNIC, NTTCOM, AFRINIC, collected 2026-10-16. Cross-check on bgp.he.net.