Observed topology
AS59103 SOFTETHER - SoftEther Corporation
Unclassified APNIC
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS59103: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS59103 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS18127 | Ibaraki Prefectural Government | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 901 |
| AS36599 | SoftEther Telecommunication Research Institute, LLC | VPN | IPv4 | 248 |
| AS63770 | Industrial Cyber Security Center of Excellence | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 92 |
| AS63799 | Ghost Network | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 58 |
| AS59105 | Home NOC Operators Group | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 57 |
| AS45679 | Tatsumi, Tomo | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 46 |
| AS63781 | Kobayashi Family Net LLP | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 43 |
| AS146980 | Tokyo Metropolitan College of Industrial Technology Infomation System Engineering Course | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 38 |
| AS151388 | SoftEther Corporation (SE-JIKKEN-AS) | Unclassified | IPv6 | 34 |
| AS63774 | Kamoike.net LLP | Unclassified | IPv4 | 28 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS59103 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS41095 | IPTP LTD | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,067 |
| AS18127 | Ibaraki Prefectural Government | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 962 |
| AS10010 | TOKAI Communications Corporation | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 845 |
| AS2907 | Research Organization of Information and Systems, National Institute of Informatics | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 637 |
| AS36599 | SoftEther Telecommunication Research Institute, LLC | VPN | IPv4 | 248 |
| AS59105 | Home NOC Operators Group | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 228 |
| AS140951 | IPTP Networks | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 182 |
| AS63770 | Industrial Cyber Security Center of Excellence | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 162 |
| AS63799 | Ghost Network | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 58 |
| AS45679 | Tatsumi, Tomo | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 46 |
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-10-31 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 76 BGP vantage points across 74.50M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you. Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.