Routing security

AS49040 KIG-UNISAT-TV

Unclassified RIPE

RPKI valid 100% 28 of 28 announcements

RPKI invalid 0 none

No ROA 0 not covered by any ROA

IRR registered 100% 0 missing · 0 other origin

ROAs 25 authorising this AS

Announcements

What this network originates

28 observed

Every prefix observed with AS49040 as its origin, checked against RPKI and the IRR. Problems sort first.

Prefix	RPKI	IRR	Vantage points
78.108.244.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	55
78.108.245.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	55
78.108.246.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
83.222.160.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	55
83.222.167.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	55
83.222.170.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	54
83.222.172.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	54
85.217.238.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	54
85.217.239.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	54
91.148.176.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	54
91.148.177.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	54
91.148.178.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	53
91.148.179.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	53
91.192.236.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
95.158.136.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	55
109.160.56.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	54
109.160.59.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	54
109.160.85.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
109.160.87.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
109.160.88.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
109.160.89.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
109.160.90.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	53
109.160.91.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
185.242.88.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	55
185.242.89.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	55
185.242.90.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	55
185.242.91.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	53
193.93.26.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	54

RPKI · ROAs

Route origin authorisations

25 ROAs

Signed statements by address holders that AS49040 may originate these prefixes, up to the maximum length shown.

Prefix	Max length	Trust anchor
78.108.244.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
78.108.245.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
78.108.246.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
83.222.160.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
83.222.167.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
83.222.170.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
83.222.172.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
85.217.238.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
85.217.239.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
91.148.176.0/21	/24	RIPENCC
91.192.236.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
95.158.136.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
109.160.56.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
109.160.59.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
109.160.85.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
109.160.87.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
109.160.88.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
109.160.89.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
109.160.90.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
109.160.91.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
185.242.88.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
185.242.89.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
185.242.90.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
185.242.91.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
193.93.26.0/24	/24	RIPENCC

ROA-based and RPKI-valid-only prefix lists for routers are on asn.ipinfo.app.

RPKI · ASPA

Declared transit providers

No ASPA record This network has not published an ASPA object. ASPA lets a network sign the list of its transit providers, so routers can reject paths that route through anyone else (route leaks). Only a few thousand networks publish one so far, so its absence is normal.

IRR

Registered route objects

26 objects · 2 not announced

Route objects naming AS49040 as origin, across RADb, the RIR registries, ALTDB and NTTCOM. Objects that are registered but not announced come first: a stale object lets anyone who can spoof this origin through an IRR-built filter.

Prefix	Source	Description	Maintainer	Changed	Routing
91.148.176.0/21	RIPE	—	`MNT-LIR-BG`	2026-07-15	Not announced
109.160.88.0/22	RIPE	—	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Not announced
78.108.244.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
78.108.245.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
78.108.246.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
83.222.160.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
83.222.167.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
83.222.170.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
83.222.172.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
85.217.238.0/24	RIPE	Link+ Ltd.	`MNT-SSARAEV`	2017-08-28	Announced
85.217.239.0/24	RIPE	Link+ Ltd.	`MNT-SSARAEV`	2017-08-28	Announced
91.192.236.0/24	RIPE	Rodopi Cable Ltd.	`MNT-SSARAEV`	2014-10-03	Announced
95.158.136.0/24	RIPE	Unisat	`NOVATEL-MNT`	2025-09-15	Announced
109.160.56.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
109.160.59.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
109.160.85.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
109.160.87.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
109.160.88.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
109.160.89.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
109.160.90.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
109.160.91.0/24	RIPE	K&G-Unisat-TV Ltd	`LIR-GCN-MNT`	2024-11-19	Announced
185.242.88.0/24	RIPE	—	`MNT-UNISAT`	2018-03-26	Announced
185.242.89.0/24	RIPE	—	`MNT-UNISAT`	2018-03-26	Announced
185.242.90.0/24	RIPE	—	`MNT-UNISAT`	2018-03-26	Announced
185.242.91.0/24	RIPE	—	`MNT-UNISAT`	2018-03-26	Announced
193.93.26.0/24	RIPE	Link+ Ltd.	`MNT-SSARAEV`	2010-06-17	Announced

IRR

AS-sets

The as-set is what upstreams expand to build this network's customer filter. Sets that list AS49040 directly show who expects to carry it.

AS-set	Where	Relationship
`AS-57344`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS-BIX-BG`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS-GCN-OUT`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS-GCN-TH`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS-IPACCT`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS-LINKPLUS`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS-NOVATEL`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS-RETN-ACTUAL-V4`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS-SPNET`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS47697:AS-BIX-BG-L3`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member
`AS8717:AS-A1BG`	RIPE	Lists AS49040 as a direct member

RPKI from rpki-client, validated 2026-10-12 12:10 UTC. IRR from ARIN, RADB, RIPE, ALTDB, APNIC, LACNIC, NTTCOM, AFRINIC, collected 2026-10-12. Cross-check on bgp.he.net.