asn.dev

Observed topology

AS43578 BITNAP bitNAP Datacenter 01 Barcelona

Upstreams 7 carry this network
Downstreams 6 this network carries
Adjacent (IPv4) 13
Adjacent (IPv6) 3

Transit

Upstream networks

inferred

Networks observed carrying traffic for AS43578: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS1299Arelion Sweden ABTransitIPv4 IPv6396
AS3356Level 3 Parent, LLCTransitIPv4252
AS174Cogent Communications, LLCTransitIPv4 IPv6175
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv498
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv456
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv414
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv414

Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.

Transit

Downstream networks

inferred

Networks for which AS43578 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS202853GRUP KOUTEN COMUNICACIONS SLUnclassifiedIPv460
AS205796Brutalsys, S.L.UnclassifiedIPv459
AS39536BO ICT Management, S.L.UnclassifiedIPv459
AS35699Adamo Telecom Iberia S.A.UnclassifiedIPv436
AS49353Valor Information Technologies, S.L.UnclassifiedIPv45
AS203712Xarxes Esteses de Comunicacions SLResidentialIPv65

Adjacency

Adjacent networks

16 shown

Every AS seen directly next to AS43578 in a routing path, in either direction.

ASNetworkTypeFamiliesPaths seen
AS1299Arelion Sweden ABTransitIPv4 IPv6640
AS3356Level 3 Parent, LLCTransitIPv4507
AS49353Valor Information Technologies, S.L.UnclassifiedIPv4488
AS174Cogent Communications, LLCTransitIPv4 IPv6215
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCTransitIPv4171
AS34549meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KGHostingIPv4140
AS202853GRUP KOUTEN COMUNICACIONS SLUnclassifiedIPv460
AS205796Brutalsys, S.L.UnclassifiedIPv459
AS39536BO ICT Management, S.L.UnclassifiedIPv459
AS203712Xarxes Esteses de Comunicacions SLResidentialIPv4 IPv650
AS24482SG.GSHostingIPv442
AS37721Virtual Technologies & SolutionsResidentialIPv442
AS35699Adamo Telecom Iberia S.A.UnclassifiedIPv436

Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.

Interconnection

Exchange presence

recorded

Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS43578, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 4 exchanges across 1 country and 1 region.

ExchangeLocationTheir addressMember ports
DE-CIX MadridMadrid, Spain185.1.192.108229
ESpanix Madrid Lower LANMadrid, Spain193.149.1.93177
Catalunya Neutral Internet Exchange PointBarcelona, Spain193.242.98.16056
DE-CIX BarcelonaBarcelona, Spain185.1.119.1849

Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.

Provenance

Where this comes from

Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.

Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.

Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-08 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,137 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.

PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.