Autonomous system
AS41284 VOL-AS
Unclassified RIPE
Summary
Vostok On-Line
isp kzt residential
VOL-AS is operated by Limited Liability Company Vostok On-Line.
What it's used for
- The address space carries residential and small business internet access in Kazakhstan, as indicated by the netname
KZ-VOL-20060714and the registrant identity. - The AS announces a single IPv4 prefix,
89.28.128.0/21, comprising 2048 addresses, with no IPv6 prefixes in inventory. - With only 2 observed routing neighbours, the network functions as an access provider rather than a transit carrier, serving end-user traffic from its subscriber base.
Notable
- The RDAP registrant for the announced prefix matches the AS holder, Limited Liability Company Vostok On-Line, confirming consistent ownership.
- The address inventory consists of a single contiguous /21 block, typical of a regional ISP managing a dedicated allocation for its customer base.
This description is AI-generated, best-effort context — not authoritative, and provided without any guarantee of accuracy. Source, and how to suggest an edit.
Interconnection
Peering at a glance
Internet exchanges
No exchange port on file. Many exchanges publish no participant list, so this is not proof of absence.
Exchange presence is recorded rather than inferred: the directory collected by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data) on 2026-10-15, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. Transit is inferred from observed BGP paths, never declared by either party.
Address space
Summary
IPv4 1 prefixes · 2.05K addresses IPv6 0 prefixes
| Country | Name | Prefixes |
|---|---|---|
| KZ | Kazakhstan | 1 |
Registry
Allocation record
- Registry
- RIPE
- Handle
AS41284- Registry name
- VOL-AS
- Registrant
- Limited Liability Company Vostok On-Line
- Abuse contact
- zabrudskikh@vol.kz
- Registered
- 2006-07-14
- Last changed
- 2023-12-25
- Allocation
- allocated
Routing security
RPKI and IRR
- RPKI
- 0% valid · 0 valid, 9 with no ROA
- ROAs
- 0 authorising AS41284
- ASPA
- no ASPA record
- IRR
- 100% registered · 9 of 9 announcements
- Route objects
- 9 naming AS41284
Reputation
Classification and threat
Unclassified Not in the curated lists. Most of the ~80,000 allocated ASNs are not.
Spamhaus DROP
Not on ASN-DROP The network as a whole is not listed.
No DROP prefixes None of its announced space is on the DROP prefix list.
Spamhaus DROP ("Don't Route Or Peer") lists space and networks run by, or hijacked for, spam and cybercrime operations: 442 networks and 1,782 prefixes, as published 2026-10-16. A short, high-confidence list, so a match is worth taking seriously, and absence from it says little on its own.
FBI IC3
No IC3 indicators Nothing from the FBI IC3 feed.
IC3 threat data is alpha. Absence of an indicator is not evidence of good behaviour, only of absence from this one feed.
Elsewhere