Routing security
AS38201 KALIANET-PUBLIC-AS-AP Tonga Communications Internet Network
Unclassified APNIC
Announcements
What this network originates
Every prefix observed with AS38201 as its origin, checked against RPKI and the IRR. Problems sort first.
| Prefix | RPKI | IRR | Vantage points |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43.255.148.0/22 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 43.255.148.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 43.255.149.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 43.255.150.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 103.239.160.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 103.239.162.0/23 | RPKI valid | IRR | 52 |
| 175.176.144.0/23 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 175.176.144.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 175.176.145.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 175.176.146.0/23 | RPKI valid | IRR | 15 |
| 175.176.146.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 175.176.147.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 202.134.24.0/22 | RPKI valid | IRR | 15 |
| 202.134.24.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 202.134.25.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 202.134.27.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 202.134.29.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 52 |
| 202.134.30.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 202.134.31.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 57 |
| 2400:6400::/32 | RPKI valid | IRR | 34 |
RPKI · ROAs
Route origin authorisations
Signed statements by address holders that AS38201 may originate these prefixes, up to the maximum length shown.
| Prefix | Max length | Trust anchor |
|---|---|---|
| 43.255.148.0/22 | /22 | APNIC |
| 43.255.148.0/23 | /23 | APNIC |
| 43.255.148.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 43.255.149.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 43.255.150.0/23 | /23 | APNIC |
| 43.255.150.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 103.239.160.0/22 | /22 | APNIC |
| 103.239.160.0/23 | /23 | APNIC |
| 103.239.160.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 103.239.161.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 103.239.162.0/23 | /23 | APNIC |
| 175.176.144.0/22 | /22 | APNIC |
| 175.176.144.0/23 | /23 | APNIC |
| 175.176.144.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 175.176.145.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 175.176.146.0/23 | /23 | APNIC |
| 175.176.146.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 175.176.147.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 202.134.24.0/21 | /21 | APNIC |
| 202.134.24.0/22 | /22 | APNIC |
| 202.134.24.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 202.134.25.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 202.134.26.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 202.134.27.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 202.134.28.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 202.134.29.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 202.134.30.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 202.134.31.0/24 | /24 | APNIC |
| 2400:6400::/32 | /32 | APNIC |
| 2400:6400:c000::/36 | /36 | APNIC |
| 2400:6400:d000::/36 | /36 | APNIC |
ROA-based and RPKI-valid-only prefix lists for routers are on asn.ipinfo.app.
RPKI · ASPA
Declared transit providers
This network has signed an ASPA record naming its transit providers. Each is compared against the upstreams observed in routing paths.
| AS | Network | ASPA | Routing paths |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS9241 | Fiji International Telecomunications Ltd | Declared | Observed |
| AS132579 | Tonga Cable Limited | Declared | Observed |
| AS135409 | Kacific Broadband Satellites Pte Ltd | Declared | Observed |
An observed upstream that is not declared is not necessarily a leak: our upstream inference cannot tell a transit provider from a peer seen in the same position. A declared provider that is never observed is usually a backup path.
IRR
Registered route objects
Route objects naming AS38201 as origin, across RADb, the RIR registries, ALTDB and NTTCOM. Objects that are registered but not announced come first: a stale object lets anyone who can spoof this origin through an IRR-built filter.
| Prefix | Source | Description | Maintainer | Changed | Routing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43.255.148.0/23 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2025-02-20 | Not announced |
| 43.255.150.0/23 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2025-02-20 | Not announced |
| 43.255.150.0/23 | RADB | proxy reg for Tonga Communications by Spark NZ | MAINT-AS4648 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 103.239.160.0/22 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2022-03-09 | Not announced |
| 103.239.160.0/23 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2022-03-09 | Not announced |
| 103.239.161.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2022-11-09 | Not announced |
| 103.239.161.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Not announced |
| 175.176.144.0/22 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2019-09-12 | Not announced |
| 175.176.144.0/22 | RADB | PACNET (proxy-registered route object) | MAINT-AS4637 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 175.176.148.0/22 | RADB | Proxy reg for Tonga Communications by Spark NZ | MAINT-AS4648 | 2023-11-13 | Not announced |
| 202.134.26.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-KALIANET | 2022-01-31 | Not announced |
| 202.134.26.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Not announced |
| 202.134.28.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2025-08-06 | Not announced |
| 202.134.28.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Not announced |
| 2400:6400:c000::/36 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2026-09-11 | Not announced |
| 2400:6400:d000::/36 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2026-09-11 | Not announced |
| 43.255.148.0/22 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2017-01-16 | Announced |
| 43.255.148.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2026-08-27 | Announced |
| 43.255.148.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 43.255.149.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2026-08-27 | Announced |
| 43.255.149.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 43.255.150.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2026-08-30 | Announced |
| 43.255.150.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 103.239.160.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2023-04-20 | Announced |
| 103.239.160.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 103.239.162.0/23 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2022-03-09 | Announced |
| 175.176.144.0/23 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2025-02-20 | Announced |
| 175.176.144.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2026-08-30 | Announced |
| 175.176.144.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 175.176.145.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2026-08-27 | Announced |
| 175.176.145.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 175.176.146.0/23 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2025-02-20 | Announced |
| 175.176.146.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2026-08-27 | Announced |
| 175.176.146.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 175.176.147.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2022-01-31 | Announced |
| 175.176.147.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.24.0/22 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-KALIANET | 2019-09-12 | Announced |
| 202.134.24.0/22 | RADB | PACNET (proxy-registered route object) | MAINT-AS4637 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
| 202.134.24.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-KALIANET | 2022-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.24.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.25.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-KALIANET | 2022-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.25.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.27.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-KALIANET | 2022-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.27.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.29.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2025-08-07 | Announced |
| 202.134.29.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.30.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2022-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.30.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object registered by AS38195 | MAINT-AS38195 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
| 202.134.31.0/24 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2022-01-31 | Announced |
| 202.134.31.0/24 | RADB | Proxy route object for AS38201 by AS63956 | MAINT-AS63956 | 2024-01-31 | Announced |
| 2400:6400::/32 | APNIC | Tonga Communications Corporation | MAINT-TO-TCC | 2019-09-12 | Announced |
| 2400:6400::/32 | RADB | Proxy reg for Tonga Communications by Spark NZ | MAINT-AS4648 | 2023-11-13 | Announced |
IRR
AS-sets
The as-set is what upstreams expand to build this network's customer filter. Sets that list AS38201 directly show who expects to carry it.
| AS-set | Where | Relationship |
|---|---|---|
AS-4648-CUSTOMERS | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-ANC-CUSTOMER-PROXY-REGISTER | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-GLOBEINTERNET-CLIENTS | ARIN | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-GLOBEINTERNET-CLIENTS | RIPE | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-HURRICANE | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-HURRICANEV6 | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-KACIFIC-TO | APNIC | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-KDDCUSTOMER2 | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-PACNET-CUSTOMER-PROXY-REGISTER | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-PACNET-DOWNSTREAM-AU | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-SUPERLOOP-CUST | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS-XO-B | ARIN | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS132579:AS-TCL | APNIC | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS6421:AS-ALL | ARIN | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS7545:AS-TPGN-CUSTOMERS | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS7594:AS-CUSTOMERS | APNIC | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS7606:AS-NSW-IX | RADB | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
AS9241:AS-ALL | APNIC | Lists AS38201 as a direct member |
RPKI from rpki-client, validated 2026-10-12 12:10 UTC. IRR from ARIN, RADB, RIPE, ALTDB, APNIC, LACNIC, NTTCOM, AFRINIC, collected 2026-10-12. Cross-check on bgp.he.net.