asn.dev

Routing security

AS32402 ASN-TOWER - Tower Research Capital LLC

Unclassified APNIC Enterprise

RPKI valid 14% 1 of 7 announcements
RPKI invalid 0 none
No ROA 6 not covered by any ROA
IRR registered 86% 1 missing · 0 other origin
ROAs 8 authorising this AS

Announcements

What this network originates

7 observed

Every prefix observed with AS32402 as its origin, checked against RPKI and the IRR. Problems sort first.

PrefixRPKIIRRVantage points
38.97.58.0/24No ROANo IRR51
64.251.214.0/24No ROAIRR52
141.193.137.0/24No ROAIRR52
173.242.208.0/20No ROAIRR52
173.242.223.0/24No ROAIRR55
199.7.184.0/24No ROAIRR57
199.7.185.0/24RPKI validIRR51

RPKI · ROAs

Route origin authorisations

8 ROAs

Signed statements by address holders that AS32402 may originate these prefixes, up to the maximum length shown.

PrefixMax lengthTrust anchor
64.251.215.0/24/24ARIN
103.71.92.0/24/24APNIC
103.136.149.0/24/24APNIC
103.175.78.0/24/24APNIC
166.1.73.0/24/24ARIN
173.242.212.0/24/24ARIN
199.7.185.0/24/24ARIN
199.7.186.0/24/24ARIN

ROA-based and RPKI-valid-only prefix lists for routers are on asn.ipinfo.app.

RPKI · ASPA

Declared transit providers

No ASPA record This network has not published an ASPA object. ASPA lets a network sign the list of its transit providers, so routers can reject paths that route through anyone else (route leaks). Only a few thousand networks publish one so far, so its absence is normal.

IRR

Registered route objects

33 objects · 25 not announced

Route objects naming AS32402 as origin, across RADb, the RIR registries, ALTDB and NTTCOM. Objects that are registered but not announced come first: a stale object lets anyone who can spoof this origin through an IRR-built filter.

PrefixSourceDescriptionMaintainerChangedRouting
63.192.22.0/24ALTDBPrimal SolutionsMAINT-PRIMAL2004-04-30Not announced
63.192.22.0/24RADBNextweb: R2-Primal BillingMAINT-AS164672023-11-13Not announced
64.245.141.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS275062023-11-13Not announced
64.251.215.0/24ARINTower Research CapitalMNT-TRCL-12023-08-08Not announced
64.251.215.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
103.71.92.0/24APNICOPCOMTOOLS SOLUTIONS INC.MAINT-OSI-PH2023-12-19Not announced
103.136.149.0/24APNICXdeer LimitedMAINT-XDEER-HK2024-11-19Not announced
103.175.78.0/24APNICMumara Private LimitedMAINT-MUMARA-PK2023-12-20Not announced
166.1.73.0/24ARIN727 North 1550 EastMNT-ADC-962025-09-23Not announced
173.242.208.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.209.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.210.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.211.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.212.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.213.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.214.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.215.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.216.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.217.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.218.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.219.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.220.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.221.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
173.242.222.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Not announced
199.7.186.0/24ARINTower Research CapitalMNT-TRCL-12023-02-28Not announced
64.251.214.0/24ARINTower Research CapitalMNT-TRCL-12022-08-04Announced
64.251.214.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Announced
141.193.137.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Announced
173.242.208.0/20RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Announced
173.242.223.0/24RADBTower Research CapitalMAINT-AS324022026-04-16Announced
199.7.184.0/24RADBproxy object on behalf of customerMAINT-AS82202023-11-29Announced
199.7.185.0/24ARINTower Research CapitalMNT-TRCL-12023-08-08Announced
199.7.185.0/24RADBCyrusOne-Proxy for CustomerMAINT-AS622023-11-13Announced

IRR

AS-sets

The as-set is what upstreams expand to build this network's customer filter. Sets that list AS32402 directly show who expects to carry it.

AS-setWhereRelationship
AS-TRCLPeeringDBDeclared by the operator as its own set
AS-27506-TRANSITRADBLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-BBIX-TRADBLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-BSORIPELists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-C1RADBLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-CCFRADBLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-CCF-TESTRADBLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-HURRICANERADBLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-IXREACHRIPELists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-NEXTWEB-7829RADBLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-TRANSROUTE-SPECRIPELists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-TRCLRADBLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-XOARINLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS-XO-BARINLists AS32402 as a direct member
AS8220:AS-COLTUKRIPELists AS32402 as a direct member

RPKI from rpki-client, validated 2026-11-05 13:06 UTC. IRR from ARIN, RADB, RIPE, ALTDB, APNIC, LACNIC, NTTCOM, AFRINIC, collected 2026-11-05. Cross-check on bgp.he.net.