asn.dev

Autonomous system

AS31998 KDSNET - Konceptio Data Services LLC

Residential ARIN Cable/DSL/ISP

IPv4 addresses 5.12K 8 prefixes
IPv6 prefixes 0 counted as prefixes, not addresses
Countries 1 mostly US
Exchanges 1 recorded by PCH
Upstreams 3 0 downstream
Flagged prefixes 0 none

Summary

KDS Networks

United States of America · AI-generated

residential isp fiber regional

The AS handle KDSNET is held by Konceptio Data Services LLC, operating as KDS Networks.

What it's used for

  • The address space carries residential and business customer endpoints, evidenced by reverse DNS entries such as h-104-224-61-0.greatfalls.kdsmt.com and 128-177-52-64-client.greatfalls.kdsmt.com.
  • The network announces 4096 IPv4 addresses across 7 prefixes with 6 observed neighbours, a ratio consistent with a regional access provider rather than a transit carrier.

Notable

  • All registrants in the RDAP data match the announcer, specifically Konceptio Data Services LLC, with netnames including KDSNETWORKS and KONCEPTIO-DATA-SERVICES-LLC-DBA-KDS-NETWORKS.
  • The address inventory includes prefixes with netnames referencing Zayo (ZAYO-IPYX-154045-128-177-52-0-24), suggesting historical leasing or acquisition of space from that provider.
  • The operator is a local ISP based in Great Falls, Montana, providing fiber optic and wireless internet services.

This description is AI-generated, best-effort context — not authoritative, and provided without any guarantee of accuracy. Source, and how to suggest an edit.

Interconnection

Peering at a glance

Full topology · Graph

Internet exchanges

Recorded at 1 exchange in 1 country, largest first.

ExchangeLocationTheir address
Interconnection eXchange DenverDenver, United States206.53.175.98

Transit providers

3 upstream, 0 downstream and 3 adjacent networks observed; most-used upstreams first.

ASNetworkPaths seen
AS6461Zayo Bandwidth798
AS2914NTT America, Inc.384
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLC192

Exchange presence is recorded rather than inferred: the directory collected by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data) on 2026-11-06, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. Transit is inferred from observed BGP paths, never declared by either party.

Address space

Summary

Shape and geography

IPv4 8 prefixes · 5.12K addresses IPv6 0 prefixes

CountryNamePrefixes
USUnited States of America8

Registry

Allocation record

ARIN · via Atlas (registry + RDAP)
Registry
ARIN
Handle
AS31998
Registry name
KDSNET
Registrant
Konceptio Data Services LLC
Abuse contact
network@konceptio.com
Registered
2017-11-16
Last changed
2025-09-09
Allocation
assigned

Declared

PeeringDB profile

self-reported
Name
Konceptio Data Services
Network type
Cable/DSL/ISP
Scope
Regional
Traffic ratio
Mostly Inbound
Peering policy
Open
Present at
1 exchanges
Facilities
2 facilities
Website
http://www.kdsmt.com

PeeringDB records are maintained by the network operator and are not independently verified. Treat them as a statement of intent rather than of fact. For the observed and recorded view, see peering, which lists the exchanges Packet Clearing House has a port on file for.

Routing security

RPKI and IRR

Full detail
RPKI
100% valid · 24 valid, 0 with no ROA
ROAs
9 authorising AS31998
ASPA
no ASPA record
IRR
92% registered · 22 of 24 announcements
Route objects
23 naming AS31998

Reputation

Classification and threat

Residential Fixed-line consumer ISP. Addresses here are homes.

Spamhaus DROP

Not on ASN-DROP The network as a whole is not listed.

No DROP prefixes None of its announced space is on the DROP prefix list.

Spamhaus DROP ("Don't Route Or Peer") lists space and networks run by, or hijacked for, spam and cybercrime operations: 454 networks and 1,854 prefixes, as published 2026-11-06. A short, high-confidence list, so a match is worth taking seriously, and absence from it says little on its own.

FBI IC3

No IC3 indicators Nothing from the FBI IC3 feed.

IC3 threat data is alpha. Absence of an indicator is not evidence of good behaviour, only of absence from this one feed.

Elsewhere

Cross-check