Routing security
AS215596 KISSGROUP
Residential RIPE Cable/DSL/ISP
Announcements
What this network originates
Every prefix observed with AS215596 as its origin, checked against RPKI and the IRR. Problems sort first.
| Prefix | RPKI | IRR | Vantage points |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38.45.53.0/24 | RPKI invalid · length | IRR covering | 17 |
| 91.193.27.0/24 | No ROA | IRR | 54 |
| 154.41.78.0/24 | No ROA | IRR | 54 |
| 212.108.117.0/24 | RPKI valid | No IRR | 54 |
| 2a0e:4d40::/29 | RPKI valid | IRR | 34 |
| 38.45.52.0/22 | RPKI valid | IRR | 54 |
| 82.129.10.0/23 | RPKI valid | IRR | 54 |
| 82.129.36.0/23 | RPKI valid | IRR | 54 |
| 154.62.100.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 54 |
| 154.62.112.0/22 | RPKI valid | IRR | 54 |
| 193.35.209.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 54 |
RPKI · ROAs
Route origin authorisations
Signed statements by address holders that AS215596 may originate these prefixes, up to the maximum length shown.
| Prefix | Max length | Trust anchor |
|---|---|---|
| 38.45.52.0/22 | /22 | ARIN |
| 82.129.10.0/23 | /23 | RIPENCC |
| 82.129.36.0/23 | /23 | RIPENCC |
| 154.62.100.0/24 | /24 | ARIN |
| 154.62.112.0/22 | /22 | ARIN |
| 193.35.209.0/24 | /24 | RIPENCC |
| 212.108.117.0/24 | /24 | RIPENCC |
| 2a0e:4d40::/29 | /29 | RIPENCC |
ROA-based and RPKI-valid-only prefix lists for routers are on asn.ipinfo.app.
RPKI · ASPA
Declared transit providers
This network has signed an ASPA record naming its transit providers. Each is compared against the upstreams observed in routing paths.
| AS | Network | ASPA | Routing paths |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Declared | Observed |
| AS1299 | Arelion Sweden AB | Declared | Observed |
| AS44530 | HOPUS SAS | Declared | not observed |
| AS62000 | SERVERD SAS | Declared | Observed |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | not declared | Observed |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | not declared | Observed |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | not declared | Observed |
| AS50628 | Leonix Telecom SAS | not declared | Observed |
| AS204092 | Association GRIFON | not declared | Observed |
| AS6696 | VERIXI SA | not declared | Observed |
An observed upstream that is not declared is not necessarily a leak: our upstream inference cannot tell a transit provider from a peer seen in the same position. A declared provider that is never observed is usually a backup path.
IRR
Registered route objects
Route objects naming AS215596 as origin, across RADb, the RIR registries, ALTDB and NTTCOM. Objects that are registered but not announced come first: a stale object lets anyone who can spoof this origin through an IRR-built filter.
| Prefix | Source | Description | Maintainer | Changed | Routing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2a13:6c00::/29 | RIPE | — | LIR-FR-NUMERIONE-1-MNT | 2024-09-18 | Not announced |
| 38.45.52.0/22 | ARIN | Route Registered for Cogent Communications Customer - KISSGROUP | MNT-COGC | 2026-03-04 | Announced |
| 82.129.10.0/23 | RIPE | Route Registered for Cogent Communications Customer - KISSGROUP SAS | COGENT-ROUTE-MNT | 2025-07-01 | Announced |
| 82.129.36.0/23 | RIPE | Route Registered for Cogent Communications Customer - KISSGROUP SAS | COGENT-ROUTE-MNT | 2025-07-01 | Announced |
| 91.193.27.0/24 | RIPE | — | LIR-FR-NUMERIONE-1-MNT | 2024-09-18 | Announced |
| 154.41.78.0/24 | RADB | Route Registered for Cogent Communications Customer - SAS I-Medias - IMFX | MAINT-AS174 | 2024-11-18 | Announced |
| 154.62.100.0/24 | ARIN | Route Registered for Cogent Communications Customer - KISSGROUP | MNT-COGC | 2026-03-05 | Announced |
| 154.62.100.0/24 | RADB | Route Registered for Cogent Communications Customer - KISSGROUP | MAINT-AS174 | 2024-02-15 | Announced |
| 154.62.112.0/22 | ARIN | Route Registered for Cogent Communications Customer - KISSGROUP | MNT-COGC | 2026-03-05 | Announced |
| 154.62.112.0/22 | RADB | Registered for Cogent Communications Customer - KISSGROUP | MAINT-AS174 | 2024-07-11 | Announced |
| 193.35.209.0/24 | RIPE | KISSGROUP | LIR-FR-KISSGROUP-2-MNT | 2025-06-12 | Announced |
| 2a0e:4d40::/29 | RIPE | KISSGROUP | LIR-FR-KISSGROUP-2-MNT | 2024-02-06 | Announced |
IRR
AS-sets
The as-set is what upstreams expand to build this network's customer filter. Sets that list AS215596 directly show who expects to carry it.
| AS-set | Where | Relationship |
|---|---|---|
AS215596:AS-KISSGROUP | PeeringDB | Declared by the operator as its own set |
AS-RETN-ACTUAL-V4 | RIPE | Lists AS215596 as a direct member |
AS2027:AS-PEERS | RIPE | Lists AS215596 as a direct member |
AS215596:AS-KISSGROUP | RIPE | Lists AS215596 as a direct member |
AS44530:AS-MEMBERS | RIPE | Lists AS215596 as a direct member |
RPKI from rpki-client, validated 2026-10-12 12:10 UTC. IRR from ARIN, RADB, RIPE, ALTDB, APNIC, LACNIC, NTTCOM, AFRINIC, collected 2026-10-12. Cross-check on bgp.he.net.