asn.dev

Autonomous system

AS212477 ROYALE-AS RoyaleHosting BV

Hosting RIPE Content

IPv4 addresses 49.41K 121 prefixes
IPv6 prefixes 27 counted as prefixes, not addresses
Countries 1 mostly NL
Exchanges 7 recorded by PCH
Upstreams 29 31 downstream
Flagged prefixes 0 none

Summary

RoyaleHosting

Netherlands · AI-generated

hosting dedicated-servers ddos-protection

The AS handle ROYALE-AS is held by RoyaleHosting BV.

What it's used for

  • The address space carries hosting infrastructure, evidenced by reverse DNS records pointing to hosted-by.royalehosting.net and netnames such as ROYALE-147-90-248-0 and ROYALE-85-203-40-0.
  • The AS announces 49,664 IPv4 addresses across 129 prefixes and 51 IPv6 prefixes, while maintaining 176 observed routing neighbours. This ratio of moderate address space to high peering density indicates a hosting provider with significant upstream and peering relationships rather than a large access network.
  • Traffic from this AS consists of dedicated servers and virtual private servers, with the operator providing DDoS protection services to its clients.

Notable

  • Registrants for the largest prefixes include RoyaleHosting BV, Van Veen Beheer B.V., Beleggingsmaatschap V5, Panq B.V., Legaco Networks B.V., Nimbus IP Networks BV, and Virtual Machine Solutions LLC, indicating a mix of owned and leased or historically acquired address space.
  • The inventory includes a diverse set of /22 and /23 blocks, including a /21 block at 147.90.248.0/21, reflecting a fragmented but substantial address estate typical of a hosting provider that has accumulated space over time.

This description is AI-generated, best-effort context — not authoritative, and provided without any guarantee of accuracy. Source, and how to suggest an edit.

Interconnection

Peering at a glance

Full topology · Graph

Internet exchanges

Recorded at 7 exchanges in 2 countries, largest first.

ExchangeLocationTheir address
AMS-IX AmsterdamAmsterdam, Netherlands80.249.215.133
Neutral Internet ExchangeAmsterdam, Netherlands193.239.119.83
The Frys Internet ExchangeFrysian, Netherlands2001:7f8:10f::3:3dfd:235
InterIX Internet ExchangeAmsterdam, Netherlands2001:7f8:134::70
New York International Internet ExchangeNew York, United States198.32.160.105
ERA-IX AmsterdamAmsterdam, Netherlands185.1.240.44
LayerSwitch Internet ExchangeThe Hague, Netherlands185.1.32.93

Transit providers

29 upstream, 31 downstream and 88 adjacent networks observed; most-used upstreams first.

ASNetworkPaths seen
AS1299Arelion Sweden AB5,171
AS2914NTT America, Inc.2,574
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLC1,667
AS50304Blix Solutions AS416
AS24482SG.GS238
AS37721Virtual Technologies & Solutions211
AS17639Converge ICT Solutions Inc.205
AS48185team.blue NV205

Exchange presence is recorded rather than inferred: the directory collected by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data) on 2026-11-02, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. Transit is inferred from observed BGP paths, never declared by either party.

Address space

Summary

Shape and geography

IPv4 121 prefixes · 49.41K addresses IPv6 27 prefixes

CountryNamePrefixes
NLNetherlands148

Registry

Allocation record

RIPE · via Atlas (registry + RDAP)
Registry
RIPE
Handle
AS212477
Registry name
ROYALE-AS
Registrant
RoyaleHosting BV
Abuse contact
abuse@royalehosting.nl
Registered
2020-10-20
Last changed
2024-12-10
Allocation
allocated

Declared

PeeringDB profile

self-reported
Name
RoyaleHosting
Also known as
RoyaleHosting B.V.
Network type
Content
Scope
Global
Traffic ratio
Balanced
Peering policy
Open
IRR as-set
RIPE::AS-ROYALE
Present at
12 exchanges
Facilities
7 facilities
Website
https://royalehosting.net

PeeringDB records are maintained by the network operator and are not independently verified. Treat them as a statement of intent rather than of fact. For the observed and recorded view, see peering, which lists the exchanges Packet Clearing House has a port on file for.

Routing security

RPKI and IRR

Full detail
RPKI
91% valid · 245 valid, 2 with no ROA 21 RPKI-invalid
ROAs
184 authorising AS212477
ASPA
no ASPA record
IRR
92% registered · 246 of 268 announcements 5 other origin
Route objects
223 naming AS212477

Reputation

Classification and threat

Hosting Datacenter or cloud provider. Addresses are servers, not people.

Spamhaus DROP

Not on ASN-DROP The network as a whole is not listed.

No DROP prefixes None of its announced space is on the DROP prefix list.

Spamhaus DROP ("Don't Route Or Peer") lists space and networks run by, or hijacked for, spam and cybercrime operations: 449 networks and 1,846 prefixes, as published 2026-11-03. A short, high-confidence list, so a match is worth taking seriously, and absence from it says little on its own.

FBI IC3

No IC3 indicators Nothing from the FBI IC3 feed.

IC3 threat data is alpha. Absence of an indicator is not evidence of good behaviour, only of absence from this one feed.

Elsewhere

Cross-check