Routing security

AS198144 RONDA

Unclassified RIPE

RPKI valid 100% 28 of 28 announcements

RPKI invalid 0 none

No ROA 0 not covered by any ROA

IRR registered 100% 0 missing · 0 other origin

ROAs 32 authorising this AS

Announcements

What this network originates

28 observed

Every prefix observed with AS198144 as its origin, checked against RPKI and the IRR. Problems sort first.

Prefix	RPKI	IRR	Vantage points
93.113.102.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
93.117.65.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
103.97.206.0/23	RPKI valid	IRR	52
128.65.152.0/21	RPKI valid	IRR	52
128.65.152.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	52
128.65.153.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	52
128.65.154.0/23	RPKI valid	IRR covering	52
128.65.154.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
128.65.155.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
128.65.156.0/22	RPKI valid	IRR covering	52
128.65.156.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
128.65.157.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
128.65.158.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	53
128.65.159.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	53
176.97.228.0/22	RPKI valid	IRR	52
176.97.228.0/23	RPKI valid	IRR	52
176.97.230.0/23	RPKI valid	IRR	52
176.97.231.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	53
185.78.212.0/22	RPKI valid	IRR	52
185.78.212.0/23	RPKI valid	IRR	53
185.78.214.0/23	RPKI valid	IRR	52
185.78.215.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	53
188.208.111.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
188.211.239.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR	52
212.85.236.0/22	RPKI valid	IRR	52
212.85.236.0/23	RPKI valid	IRR	52
212.85.238.0/23	RPKI valid	IRR	52
212.85.239.0/24	RPKI valid	IRR covering	53

RPKI · ROAs

Route origin authorisations

32 ROAs

Signed statements by address holders that AS198144 may originate these prefixes, up to the maximum length shown.

Prefix	Max length	Trust anchor
93.113.102.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
93.117.65.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
103.97.206.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
128.65.152.0/21	/21	RIPENCC
128.65.152.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
128.65.152.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
128.65.153.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
128.65.154.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
128.65.154.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
128.65.155.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
128.65.156.0/22	/22	RIPENCC
128.65.156.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
128.65.157.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
128.65.158.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
128.65.159.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
176.97.228.0/22	/22	RIPENCC
176.97.228.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
176.97.228.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
176.97.229.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
176.97.230.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
176.97.230.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
176.97.231.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
185.78.212.0/22	/22	RIPENCC
185.78.212.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
185.78.214.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
185.78.215.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
188.208.111.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
188.211.239.0/24	/24	RIPENCC
212.85.236.0/22	/22	RIPENCC
212.85.236.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
212.85.238.0/23	/23	RIPENCC
212.85.239.0/24	/24	RIPENCC

ROA-based and RPKI-valid-only prefix lists for routers are on asn.ipinfo.app.

RPKI · ASPA

Declared transit providers

No ASPA record This network has not published an ASPA object. ASPA lets a network sign the list of its transit providers, so routers can reject paths that route through anyone else (route leaks). Only a few thousand networks publish one so far, so its absence is normal.

IRR

Registered route objects

25 objects · 4 not announced

Route objects naming AS198144 as origin, across RADb, the RIR registries, ALTDB and NTTCOM. Objects that are registered but not announced come first: a stale object lets anyone who can spoof this origin through an IRR-built filter.

Prefix	Source	Description	Maintainer	Changed	Routing
128.65.152.0/23	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2011-11-28	Not announced
128.65.156.0/23	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2013-10-07	Not announced
193.42.4.0/23	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-06-06	Not announced
193.42.6.0/23	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-06-06	Not announced
93.113.102.0/24	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-10-29	Announced
93.117.65.0/24	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-10-29	Announced
103.97.206.0/23	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2025-03-31	Announced
128.65.152.0/21	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-05-28	Announced
128.65.154.0/24	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2012-04-16	Announced
128.65.155.0/24	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2012-10-08	Announced
128.65.156.0/24	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2012-10-08	Announced
128.65.157.0/24	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2013-10-18	Announced
128.65.158.0/24	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2013-10-18	Announced
128.65.159.0/24	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2014-03-19	Announced
176.97.228.0/22	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2016-10-06	Announced
176.97.228.0/23	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2025-08-22	Announced
176.97.230.0/23	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2025-08-26	Announced
185.78.212.0/22	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2015-09-29	Announced
185.78.212.0/23	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-05-28	Announced
185.78.214.0/23	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-05-28	Announced
188.208.111.0/24	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-10-29	Announced
188.211.239.0/24	RIPE	—	`AG46041-MNT`	2018-10-29	Announced
212.85.236.0/22	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2020-03-06	Announced
212.85.236.0/23	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2020-03-06	Announced
212.85.238.0/23	RIPE	COMUNICACIONES RONDA, S.L.	`AG46041-MNT`	2020-03-06	Announced

IRR

AS-sets

The as-set is what upstreams expand to build this network's customer filter. Sets that list AS198144 directly show who expects to carry it.

AS-set	Where	Relationship
`AS-12715-CUSTOMERS`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member
`AS-AUNANET`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member
`AS-MDCDATACENTER-TRANSIT`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member
`AS-MUNDI`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member
`AS-ONO-UPS`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member
`AS-QUENTURE-TRANSIT`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member
`AS-RETN-ACTUAL-V4`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member
`AS-SERVIHOSTING`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member
`AS43160:AS-TEMPLUSSPAIN`	RIPE	Lists AS198144 as a direct member

RPKI from rpki-client, validated 2026-10-15 12:09 UTC. IRR from ARIN, RADB, RIPE, ALTDB, APNIC, LACNIC, NTTCOM, AFRINIC, collected 2026-10-15. Cross-check on bgp.he.net.