Observed topology
AS15576 NTS
Transit
Upstream networks
Networks observed carrying traffic for AS15576: the AS immediately before it in a routing path. Ranked by how many paths showed the relationship, which reflects how widely it is used, not how much traffic crosses it.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 708 |
| AS8220 | COLT Technology Services Group Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 609 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 412 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 401 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 80 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 55 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 55 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 53 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 53 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 51 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 51 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 51 |
| AS15935 | ha-vel internet s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 42 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 40 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 35 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 13 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 12 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 11 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 11 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS25091 | IP-Max SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
| AS1103 | SURF B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 2 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 1 |
Inferred from path position, not from any declaration by either party. A network appearing here is carrying these routes; whether that is a paid transit arrangement, a backup, or something else is not something routing data can tell you.
Transit
Downstream networks
Networks for which AS15576 was observed as the last hop before the origin, meaning it appears to provide them transit.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS21232 | Genossenschaft GGA Maur | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 512 |
| AS47617 | Wagner AG Informatik Dienstleistungen | Unclassified | IPv4 | 303 |
| AS47176 | GAS&COM AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 232 |
| AS201134 | Bucher + Suter AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 212 |
| AS203434 | Open Circle AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 191 |
| AS43800 | NTS workspace AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 183 |
| AS8758 | Iway AG | Residential | IPv4 | 176 |
| AS25353 | BAR Informatik AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 153 |
| AS44879 | Zentrale Informatikdienste ZID Kanton Basel-Landschaft | Unclassified | IPv4 | 135 |
| AS206616 | wwcom AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 130 |
| AS39265 | Stadtverwaltung der Stadt Bern | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 124 |
| AS15716 | Adfinis AG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 108 |
| AS34578 | Bedag Informatik AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 104 |
| AS43906 | NTS Colocation AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 94 |
| AS25563 | Multimedia Networks AG | Hosting | IPv4 | 90 |
| AS198385 | AlpineDC SA | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 85 |
| AS62512 | Sandwich Internet Corp. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 82 |
| AS198951 | BLS AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 79 |
| AS33845 | Swiss Federation represented by FOITT | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 69 |
| AS201416 | Gebaeudeversicherung Bern (GVB) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 63 |
| AS198326 | OrtCloud GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS202714 | Aarenet AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 61 |
| AS200544 | AFCSO | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 58 |
| AS41872 | Quickline AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 57 |
| AS35635 | Net Jump GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 51 |
| AS47469 | USM U. Schaerer & Soehne AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 45 |
| AS25598 | fenaco Genossenschaft | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 42 |
| AS34288 | Kantonsschule Zug | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 38 |
| AS61287 | onway (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 35 |
| AS196621 | Matthias Cramer | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 34 |
| AS24585 | Swiss Life AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 32 |
| AS200647 | Netrics AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 23 |
| AS199819 | SUISA, Genossenschaft der Urheber und Verleger von Musik | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 21 |
| AS51907 | Kanton Zug | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 17 |
| AS210861 | Open Networks Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 11 |
Adjacency
Adjacent networks
Every AS seen directly next to AS15576 in a routing path, in either direction.
| AS | Network | Type | Families | Paths seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS8220 | COLT Technology Services Group Limited | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 2,143 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,582 |
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,377 |
| AS47176 | GAS&COM AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 1,135 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | Transit | IPv4 IPv6 | 647 |
| AS21232 | Genossenschaft GGA Maur | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 512 |
| AS47617 | Wagner AG Informatik Dienstleistungen | Unclassified | IPv4 | 303 |
| AS8758 | Iway AG | Residential | IPv4 | 290 |
| AS15935 | ha-vel internet s.r.o. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 279 |
| AS198385 | AlpineDC SA | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 276 |
| AS50673 | Serverius Holding B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 222 |
| AS201134 | Bucher + Suter AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 212 |
| AS37721 | Virtual Technologies & Solutions | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 210 |
| AS203434 | Open Circle AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 191 |
| AS3333 | Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 190 |
| AS43800 | NTS workspace AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 183 |
| AS48185 | team.blue NV | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 155 |
| AS25353 | BAR Informatik AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 153 |
| AS44879 | Zentrale Informatikdienste ZID Kanton Basel-Landschaft | Unclassified | IPv4 | 135 |
| AS50300 | CustodianDC Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 131 |
| AS206616 | wwcom AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 130 |
| AS39265 | Stadtverwaltung der Stadt Bern | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 124 |
| AS61287 | onway (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 123 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | Residential | IPv4 | 118 |
| AS15716 | Adfinis AG | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 108 |
| AS34578 | Bedag Informatik AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 104 |
| AS37100 | SEACOM Limited | Unclassified | IPv4 | 95 |
| AS12552 | GlobalConnect AB | Unclassified | IPv4 | 95 |
| AS43906 | NTS Colocation AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 94 |
| AS25563 | Multimedia Networks AG | Hosting | IPv4 | 90 |
| AS1836 | green.ch AG | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 87 |
| AS3216 | PJSC "Vimpelcom" | Mobile | IPv4 | 86 |
| AS12779 | IT.Gate S.p.A. | Unclassified | IPv4 | 86 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | Hosting | IPv4 | 85 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 84 |
| AS62512 | Sandwich Internet Corp. | Hosting | IPv4 IPv6 | 82 |
| AS48362 | Stadtwerke Feldkirch | Residential | IPv4 IPv6 | 81 |
| AS198951 | BLS AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 79 |
| AS20766 | Association "Gitoyen" | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 73 |
| AS33845 | Swiss Federation represented by FOITT | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 69 |
| AS34288 | Kantonsschule Zug | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 64 |
| AS201416 | Gebaeudeversicherung Bern (GVB) | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 63 |
| AS198326 | OrtCloud GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 61 |
| AS202714 | Aarenet AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 61 |
| AS41872 | Quickline AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 58 |
| AS200544 | AFCSO | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 58 |
| AS35635 | Net Jump GmbH | Unclassified | IPv4 | 51 |
| AS293 | ESnet | Unclassified | IPv4 | 49 |
| AS47469 | USM U. Schaerer & Soehne AG | Unclassified | IPv4 | 45 |
| AS25598 | fenaco Genossenschaft | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 42 |
| AS17639 | Converge ICT Solutions Inc. | Unclassified | IPv6 | 40 |
| AS196621 | Matthias Cramer | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 34 |
| AS24585 | Swiss Life AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 32 |
| AS56655 | Gigahost AS | Unclassified | IPv4 | 29 |
| AS200647 | Netrics AG | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 23 |
| AS29632 | Netassist International EOOD | Unclassified | IPv6 | 21 |
| AS199819 | SUISA, Genossenschaft der Urheber und Verleger von Musik | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 21 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 20 |
| AS213241 | TECHIT.BE SRL | Residential | IPv6 | 19 |
| AS51907 | Kanton Zug | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 17 |
| AS210861 | Open Networks Association | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 11 |
| AS57463 | NetIX Communications JSC | Unclassified | IPv4 | 7 |
| AS58115 | SwissIX Internet Exchange | Unclassified | IPv6 | 5 |
| AS1103 | SURF B.V. | Unclassified | IPv4 IPv6 | 4 |
| AS9002 | RETN Limited | Unclassified | IPv6 | 3 |
| AS25091 | IP-Max SA | Unclassified | IPv4 | 2 |
Adjacency is not the same as peering. Being next to each other in a path covers paid transit, settlement-free peering and customer connections alike, and routing data cannot distinguish them. Treat this as "these networks exchange routes", nothing more specific.
Interconnection
Exchange presence
Internet exchanges where Packet Clearing House has a port recorded for AS15576, largest fabric first. An exchange is shared switching where networks interconnect directly rather than paying a transit provider to carry traffic between them, so turning up at one is a deliberate choice about how this network wants to be reached. Each name opens that exchange's own page, with its peering LANs and every other network recorded on it. Recorded at 6 exchanges across 4 countries and 1 region.
| Exchange | Location | Their address | Member ports |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMS-IX Amsterdam | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 80.249.213.197 | 894 |
| SwissIX | Zurich, Switzerland | 91.206.52.22 | 253 |
| Vienna Internet Exchange | Vienna, Austria | 193.203.0.61 | 188 |
| Budapest Internet Exchange | Budapest, Hungary | 193.188.137.52 | 119 |
| CERN IXP / Equinix Internet Exchange Geneva | Geneva, Switzerland | 192.65.185.134 | 54 |
| RomandIX | Lausanne, Switzerland | 185.1.93.17 | 21 |
Unlike the tables above, this is recorded rather than inferred. An address on a peering LAN is at that exchange by definition. Two carve-outs all the same. Member ports counts every participant at the exchange, not this network's ports, so read it as a size proxy. And an absent exchange means PCH has no record of it, not that the network is not there.
Provenance
Where this comes from
Derived from routing tables collected at 2026-08-08 10:00 UTC by route-views2,rrc00, as seen from 75 BGP vantage points across 74.02M route entries. These are observations from those vantage points, not a complete or authoritative view of the internet.
Cross-check against RIPEstat or BGP.tools, which observe from a different and larger set of vantage points.
Exchange presence comes from a separate dataset: the directory collected 2026-08-09 by Packet Clearing House (https://www.pch.net/ixp/data), covering 1,327 exchanges and 93,164 recorded member ports, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
PeeringDB is the better-known directory and is deliberately not the source here: its acceptable-use policy forbids the bulk storage this needs. The two answer different questions anyway. PeeringDB reports what an operator declares about itself; this reports what PCH has recorded.