Routing security
AS12521 NOVA_INTERNET_AS12521 Madrid - Spain
Unclassified RIPE
Announcements
What this network originates
Every prefix observed with AS12521 as its origin, checked against RPKI and the IRR. Problems sort first.
| Prefix | RPKI | IRR | Vantage points |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.199.224.0/21 | RPKI valid | IRR | 52 |
| 5.199.224.0/22 | RPKI valid | IRR covering | 51 |
| 5.199.224.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR covering | 51 |
| 5.199.225.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR covering | 52 |
| 5.199.226.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR covering | 51 |
| 5.199.227.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR covering | 52 |
| 91.195.73.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 91.195.103.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.32.0/20 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.32.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.33.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.35.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.36.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.37.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.38.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 52 |
| 212.85.39.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.40.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.41.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.43.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.45.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.46.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.47.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR | 51 |
| 212.85.50.0/24 | RPKI valid | IRR covering | 51 |
RPKI · ROAs
Route origin authorisations
Signed statements by address holders that AS12521 may originate these prefixes, up to the maximum length shown.
| Prefix | Max length | Trust anchor |
|---|---|---|
| 5.199.224.0/21 | /24 | RIPENCC |
| 5.199.224.0/24 | /24 | RIPENCC |
| 91.195.72.0/23 | /24 | RIPENCC |
| 91.195.102.0/23 | /24 | RIPENCC |
| 212.85.32.0/20 | /24 | RIPENCC |
| 212.85.48.0/21 | /24 | RIPENCC |
ROA-based and RPKI-valid-only prefix lists for routers are on asn.ipinfo.app.
RPKI · ASPA
Declared transit providers
No ASPA record This network has not published an ASPA object. ASPA lets a network sign the list of its transit providers, so routers can reject paths that route through anyone else (route leaks). Only a few thousand networks publish one so far, so its absence is normal.
IRR
Registered route objects
Route objects naming AS12521 as origin, across RADb, the RIR registries, ALTDB and NTTCOM. Objects that are registered but not announced come first: a stale object lets anyone who can spoof this origin through an IRR-built filter.
| Prefix | Source | Description | Maintainer | Changed | Routing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 91.195.72.0/23 | RIPE | — | NOVA-NOC | 2020-02-13 | Not announced |
| 91.195.72.0/24 | RIPE | — | NOVA-NOC | 2020-02-13 | Not announced |
| 91.195.102.0/23 | RIPE | — | NOVA-NOC | 2020-02-13 | Not announced |
| 91.195.102.0/24 | RIPE | — | NOVA-NOC | 2020-02-13 | Not announced |
| 212.85.34.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 34 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Not announced |
| 212.85.42.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 42 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Not announced |
| 212.85.44.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 44 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Not announced |
| 212.85.48.0/21 | RIPE | — | NOVA-NOC | 2022-04-06 | Not announced |
| 212.85.48.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 48 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Not announced |
| 5.199.224.0/21 | RIPE | ARSENET - ISP Network | NOVA-NOC | 2012-11-29 | Announced |
| 91.195.73.0/24 | RIPE | — | NOVA-NOC | 2020-02-13 | Announced |
| 91.195.103.0/24 | RIPE | — | NOVA-NOC | 2020-02-13 | Announced |
| 212.85.32.0/20 | RIPE | — | NOVA-NOC | 2022-04-06 | Announced |
| 212.85.32.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 32 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.33.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 33 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.35.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 35 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.36.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 36 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.37.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 37 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.38.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 38 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.39.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 39 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.40.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 40 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.41.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 41 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.43.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 43 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.45.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 45 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.46.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 46 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
| 212.85.47.0/24 | RIPE | Nova Internet Network 47 | NOVA-NOC | 2015-09-28 | Announced |
IRR
AS-sets
The as-set is what upstreams expand to build this network's customer filter. Sets that list AS12521 directly show who expects to carry it.
| AS-set | Where | Relationship |
|---|---|---|
AS-12715-CUSTOMERS | RIPE | Lists AS12521 as a direct member |
AS-BTIGSCUSTES | RIPE | Lists AS12521 as a direct member |
AS-CWEUROPECUSTES | RIPE | Lists AS12521 as a direct member |
AS-INTEROUTE | RIPE | Lists AS12521 as a direct member |
AS-NOVA | RIPE | Lists AS12521 as a direct member |
RPKI from rpki-client, validated 2026-10-15 12:09 UTC. IRR from ARIN, RADB, RIPE, ALTDB, APNIC, LACNIC, NTTCOM, AFRINIC, collected 2026-10-15. Cross-check on bgp.he.net.